Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration

Catalytic dehydration of ethanol into ethylene was studied over commercial Zeolites-Y with different Si:Al ratios between 5.1:1 and 80:1, and temperature from 573 K to 773 K. The physicochemical properties of fresh and spent catalyst of Zeolite Y Si:Al 80:1 (best performing catalyst) were investigat...

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Main Authors: Soh, Jiah Chee, Chong, Soo Ling, Chin, S. Y., Cheng, C. K.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Dept. of Chemistry, UTM 2017
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/1/Full-paper-iCAT-2016.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/7/fkksa-2017-ckcheng-catalytic%20performance%20of%20commercial.pdf
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spelling ump-146102017-08-09T08:05:28Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/ Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration Soh, Jiah Chee Chong, Soo Ling Chin, S. Y. Cheng, C. K. TP Chemical technology Catalytic dehydration of ethanol into ethylene was studied over commercial Zeolites-Y with different Si:Al ratios between 5.1:1 and 80:1, and temperature from 573 K to 773 K. The physicochemical properties of fresh and spent catalyst of Zeolite Y Si:Al 80:1 (best performing catalyst) were investigated using N2-physisorption, TGA, SEM-EDX, NH3-TPD, FTIR and XRD. Results showed that catalysts with higher Si:Al ratios exhibit better catalytic performance in terms of higher ethanol conversion and higher selectivity to ethylene. Indeed, zeolites-Y with Si:Al ratio 5.1:1 and 12:1 demonstrated low catalytic activity with ethanol conversion of 34% and 2%, respectively. However, ethylene selectivity of NH3-Y (5) was 84%, which was considerably higher than NH3-Y (12) which was 26%, indicated that this catalyst was not promoting the formation of other hydrocarbons i.e. methane and ethane. Albeit all of the catalysts namely H-Y (30), H-Y (60) and H-Y (80) showed favorable performance in ethanol dehydration, H-Y (80) attained almost total selectivity to ethylene and highest conversion of 73.0% among all the tested catalysts. Dept. of Chemistry, UTM 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/1/Full-paper-iCAT-2016.pdf application/pdf en cc_by_nc http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/7/fkksa-2017-ckcheng-catalytic%20performance%20of%20commercial.pdf Soh, Jiah Chee and Chong, Soo Ling and Chin, S. Y. and Cheng, C. K. (2017) Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration. Malaysian Journal of Catalysis, 2. pp. 1-7. ISSN 0128-2581 http://mjcat.utm.my/index.php/MalJCat/article/view/28/pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Soh, Jiah Chee
Chong, Soo Ling
Chin, S. Y.
Cheng, C. K.
Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration
description Catalytic dehydration of ethanol into ethylene was studied over commercial Zeolites-Y with different Si:Al ratios between 5.1:1 and 80:1, and temperature from 573 K to 773 K. The physicochemical properties of fresh and spent catalyst of Zeolite Y Si:Al 80:1 (best performing catalyst) were investigated using N2-physisorption, TGA, SEM-EDX, NH3-TPD, FTIR and XRD. Results showed that catalysts with higher Si:Al ratios exhibit better catalytic performance in terms of higher ethanol conversion and higher selectivity to ethylene. Indeed, zeolites-Y with Si:Al ratio 5.1:1 and 12:1 demonstrated low catalytic activity with ethanol conversion of 34% and 2%, respectively. However, ethylene selectivity of NH3-Y (5) was 84%, which was considerably higher than NH3-Y (12) which was 26%, indicated that this catalyst was not promoting the formation of other hydrocarbons i.e. methane and ethane. Albeit all of the catalysts namely H-Y (30), H-Y (60) and H-Y (80) showed favorable performance in ethanol dehydration, H-Y (80) attained almost total selectivity to ethylene and highest conversion of 73.0% among all the tested catalysts.
format Article
author Soh, Jiah Chee
Chong, Soo Ling
Chin, S. Y.
Cheng, C. K.
author_facet Soh, Jiah Chee
Chong, Soo Ling
Chin, S. Y.
Cheng, C. K.
author_sort Soh, Jiah Chee
title Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration
title_short Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration
title_full Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration
title_fullStr Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration
title_sort catalytic performance of commercial zeolites y as catalyst for ethylene production from ethanol dehydration
publisher Dept. of Chemistry, UTM
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/1/Full-paper-iCAT-2016.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/7/fkksa-2017-ckcheng-catalytic%20performance%20of%20commercial.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:18:34Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:18:34Z
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