Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration
Catalytic dehydration of ethanol into ethylene was studied over commercial Zeolites-Y with different Si:Al ratios between 5.1:1 and 80:1, and temperature from 573 K to 773 K. The physicochemical properties of fresh and spent catalyst of Zeolite Y Si:Al 80:1 (best performing catalyst) were investigat...
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Dept. of Chemistry, UTM
2017
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ump-146102017-08-09T08:05:28Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/ Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration Soh, Jiah Chee Chong, Soo Ling Chin, S. Y. Cheng, C. K. TP Chemical technology Catalytic dehydration of ethanol into ethylene was studied over commercial Zeolites-Y with different Si:Al ratios between 5.1:1 and 80:1, and temperature from 573 K to 773 K. The physicochemical properties of fresh and spent catalyst of Zeolite Y Si:Al 80:1 (best performing catalyst) were investigated using N2-physisorption, TGA, SEM-EDX, NH3-TPD, FTIR and XRD. Results showed that catalysts with higher Si:Al ratios exhibit better catalytic performance in terms of higher ethanol conversion and higher selectivity to ethylene. Indeed, zeolites-Y with Si:Al ratio 5.1:1 and 12:1 demonstrated low catalytic activity with ethanol conversion of 34% and 2%, respectively. However, ethylene selectivity of NH3-Y (5) was 84%, which was considerably higher than NH3-Y (12) which was 26%, indicated that this catalyst was not promoting the formation of other hydrocarbons i.e. methane and ethane. Albeit all of the catalysts namely H-Y (30), H-Y (60) and H-Y (80) showed favorable performance in ethanol dehydration, H-Y (80) attained almost total selectivity to ethylene and highest conversion of 73.0% among all the tested catalysts. Dept. of Chemistry, UTM 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/1/Full-paper-iCAT-2016.pdf application/pdf en cc_by_nc http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/7/fkksa-2017-ckcheng-catalytic%20performance%20of%20commercial.pdf Soh, Jiah Chee and Chong, Soo Ling and Chin, S. Y. and Cheng, C. K. (2017) Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration. Malaysian Journal of Catalysis, 2. pp. 1-7. ISSN 0128-2581 http://mjcat.utm.my/index.php/MalJCat/article/view/28/pdf |
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TP Chemical technology Soh, Jiah Chee Chong, Soo Ling Chin, S. Y. Cheng, C. K. Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration |
description |
Catalytic dehydration of ethanol into ethylene was studied over commercial Zeolites-Y with different Si:Al ratios between 5.1:1 and 80:1, and temperature from 573 K to 773 K. The physicochemical properties of fresh and spent catalyst of Zeolite Y Si:Al 80:1 (best performing catalyst) were investigated using N2-physisorption, TGA, SEM-EDX, NH3-TPD, FTIR and XRD. Results showed that catalysts with higher Si:Al ratios exhibit better catalytic performance in terms of higher ethanol conversion and higher selectivity to ethylene. Indeed, zeolites-Y with Si:Al ratio 5.1:1 and 12:1 demonstrated low catalytic activity with ethanol conversion of 34% and 2%, respectively. However, ethylene selectivity of NH3-Y (5) was 84%, which was considerably higher than NH3-Y (12) which was 26%, indicated that this catalyst was not promoting the formation of other hydrocarbons i.e. methane and ethane. Albeit all of the catalysts namely H-Y (30), H-Y (60) and H-Y (80) showed favorable performance in ethanol dehydration, H-Y (80) attained almost total selectivity to ethylene and highest conversion of 73.0% among all the tested catalysts. |
format |
Article |
author |
Soh, Jiah Chee Chong, Soo Ling Chin, S. Y. Cheng, C. K. |
author_facet |
Soh, Jiah Chee Chong, Soo Ling Chin, S. Y. Cheng, C. K. |
author_sort |
Soh, Jiah Chee |
title |
Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration |
title_short |
Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration |
title_full |
Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration |
title_fullStr |
Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration |
title_full_unstemmed |
Catalytic Performance of Commercial Zeolites Y as Catalyst for Ethylene Production from Ethanol Dehydration |
title_sort |
catalytic performance of commercial zeolites y as catalyst for ethylene production from ethanol dehydration |
publisher |
Dept. of Chemistry, UTM |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/1/Full-paper-iCAT-2016.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14610/7/fkksa-2017-ckcheng-catalytic%20performance%20of%20commercial.pdf |
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2023-09-18T22:18:34Z |
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2023-09-18T22:18:34Z |
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