Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy

Cathodic arc physical vapor deposition (CAPVD) is one of the promising techniques that have a potential to coat titanium nitride (TiN) on biomedical implants due to its good adhesion and high evaporation rate. However, this method emits microdroplets which have the possible detrimental effect on the...

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Main Authors: A., Shah, S., Izman, Mas Ayu, Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/1/Influence%20Of%20Nitrogen%20Flow%20Rate%20In%20Reducing%20Tin%20Microdroplets%20On%20Biomedical%20TI-13ZR-13NB%20Alloy.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/7/Influence%20of%20Nitrogen%20Flow%20Rate%20in%20Reducing%20Tin%20Microdroplets%20on%20Biomedical%20TI-13ZR-13NB%20Alloy.pdf
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spelling ump-133212018-01-31T03:07:58Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/ Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy A., Shah S., Izman Mas Ayu, Hassan TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Cathodic arc physical vapor deposition (CAPVD) is one of the promising techniques that have a potential to coat titanium nitride (TiN) on biomedical implants due to its good adhesion and high evaporation rate. However, this method emits microdroplets which have the possible detrimental effect on the coating performance. Past studies indicated that micro droplets can be controlled through proper deposition parameters. In the present work, an attempt was made to study the effect of nitrogen gas flow rates (100 to 300 sccm) on TiN coating of the Ti-13Zr-13Nb biomedical alloy. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to evaluate surface morphology and coating thickness while crystal phase of the coated substrates was determined using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). Image analysis software was employed to quantify microdroplets counts. Results show that higher nitrogen gas flow rate able to decrease a significant amount of microdroplets and concurrently increase the thickness of TiN coating. A mixed crystal planes of (111) and (220) are obtained on the coated substrates at this setting which exhibits denser structure with higher adhesion strength as compared to substrates coated at the lower N2 gas flow rate. Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/1/Influence%20Of%20Nitrogen%20Flow%20Rate%20In%20Reducing%20Tin%20Microdroplets%20On%20Biomedical%20TI-13ZR-13NB%20Alloy.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/7/Influence%20of%20Nitrogen%20Flow%20Rate%20in%20Reducing%20Tin%20Microdroplets%20on%20Biomedical%20TI-13ZR-13NB%20Alloy.pdf A., Shah and S., Izman and Mas Ayu, Hassan (2016) Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy. Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences and Engineering), 78 (5-10). pp. 6-10. ISSN 0127-9696 (print); 2180-3722 (online) http://www.jurnalteknologi.utm.my/index.php/jurnalteknologi/article/view/8825 DOI: 10.11113/jt.v78.8825
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
A., Shah
S., Izman
Mas Ayu, Hassan
Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy
description Cathodic arc physical vapor deposition (CAPVD) is one of the promising techniques that have a potential to coat titanium nitride (TiN) on biomedical implants due to its good adhesion and high evaporation rate. However, this method emits microdroplets which have the possible detrimental effect on the coating performance. Past studies indicated that micro droplets can be controlled through proper deposition parameters. In the present work, an attempt was made to study the effect of nitrogen gas flow rates (100 to 300 sccm) on TiN coating of the Ti-13Zr-13Nb biomedical alloy. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to evaluate surface morphology and coating thickness while crystal phase of the coated substrates was determined using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). Image analysis software was employed to quantify microdroplets counts. Results show that higher nitrogen gas flow rate able to decrease a significant amount of microdroplets and concurrently increase the thickness of TiN coating. A mixed crystal planes of (111) and (220) are obtained on the coated substrates at this setting which exhibits denser structure with higher adhesion strength as compared to substrates coated at the lower N2 gas flow rate.
format Article
author A., Shah
S., Izman
Mas Ayu, Hassan
author_facet A., Shah
S., Izman
Mas Ayu, Hassan
author_sort A., Shah
title Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy
title_short Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy
title_full Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy
title_fullStr Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy
title_full_unstemmed Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy
title_sort influence of nitrogen flow rate in reducing tin microdroplets on biomedical ti-13zr-13nb alloy
publisher Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
publishDate 2016
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/1/Influence%20Of%20Nitrogen%20Flow%20Rate%20In%20Reducing%20Tin%20Microdroplets%20On%20Biomedical%20TI-13ZR-13NB%20Alloy.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/7/Influence%20of%20Nitrogen%20Flow%20Rate%20in%20Reducing%20Tin%20Microdroplets%20on%20Biomedical%20TI-13ZR-13NB%20Alloy.pdf
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