Pyrolysis of Carbonaceous Particles and Properties of Carbonaceous-g-Poly(acrylic acid) Superabsorbent Polymer for Agricultural Applications

Fertilizer and water are very important in determining the production of agriculture nowadays. The excessive use of fertilizer in plantation somehow could leads to environmental pollution. The present study reported a synthesis of controlled release water retention (CRWR) fertilizer coating with sup...

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Main Authors: Suriati, Ghazali, Saidatul Shima, Jamari, N., Noordin, K. M., Tan
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13149/
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http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13149/1/Pyrolysis%20of%20Carbonaceous%20Particles%20and%20Properties%20of%20Carbonaceous-g-Poly%28acrylic%20acid%29.pdf
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spelling ump-131492018-02-08T02:56:40Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13149/ Pyrolysis of Carbonaceous Particles and Properties of Carbonaceous-g-Poly(acrylic acid) Superabsorbent Polymer for Agricultural Applications Suriati, Ghazali Saidatul Shima, Jamari N., Noordin K. M., Tan TP Chemical technology Fertilizer and water are very important in determining the production of agriculture nowadays. The excessive use of fertilizer in plantation somehow could leads to environmental pollution. The present study reported a synthesis of controlled release water retention (CRWR) fertilizer coating with superabsorbent polymer (SAPs) that could enhance the utilization of fertilizer and reduce the environmental pollution. In this study, the preparation of carbonaceous-SAPs was carried out via solution polymerization technique by using monomer of poly(acrylic acid) (AA), cross linker, methylene bisacrylamide (MBA) and initiator, ammonium peroxodisulfate (APS) that partially neutralized with sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The CRWR fertilizer was later be prepared by coated the fertilizer granule with carbonaceous-SAPs. The morphology and the bonding formation of the final product of CRWR fertilizer were investigated by using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrophotometer (FTIR), respectively. Moreover, the water absorbency and water retention in soil were conducted in order to investigate the efficiency of carbonaceous-SAP on the properties of CRWR. Based on the results, the CRWR fertilizer that was coated with carbonaceous-SAP had higher water absorbency value than the CRWR fertilizer without carbonaceous-SAP. 1 wt % CRWR fertilizer in organic soil gave higher water retention ability compared with 1 wt % CRWR fertilizer in top soil. In conclusion, CRWR fertilizer gave a significant influence on the performance of water absorbency and controlled of nutrients release rate as well as function as water retention in soil. EDP Sciences 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13149/1/Pyrolysis%20of%20Carbonaceous%20Particles%20and%20Properties%20of%20Carbonaceous-g-Poly%28acrylic%20acid%29.pdf application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13149/13/fkksa-2016-suriati-pyrolysis%20of%20carbonaceous.pdf Suriati, Ghazali and Saidatul Shima, Jamari and N., Noordin and K. M., Tan (2016) Pyrolysis of Carbonaceous Particles and Properties of Carbonaceous-g-Poly(acrylic acid) Superabsorbent Polymer for Agricultural Applications. In: MATEC Web of Conferences: 5th International Conference on Chemical and Process Engineering (ICCPE 2016), 23-25 May 2016 , Jeju Island, Republic of Korea. pp. 1-6., 69 (06001). ISSN 2261-236X http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20166906001
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Suriati, Ghazali
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
N., Noordin
K. M., Tan
Pyrolysis of Carbonaceous Particles and Properties of Carbonaceous-g-Poly(acrylic acid) Superabsorbent Polymer for Agricultural Applications
description Fertilizer and water are very important in determining the production of agriculture nowadays. The excessive use of fertilizer in plantation somehow could leads to environmental pollution. The present study reported a synthesis of controlled release water retention (CRWR) fertilizer coating with superabsorbent polymer (SAPs) that could enhance the utilization of fertilizer and reduce the environmental pollution. In this study, the preparation of carbonaceous-SAPs was carried out via solution polymerization technique by using monomer of poly(acrylic acid) (AA), cross linker, methylene bisacrylamide (MBA) and initiator, ammonium peroxodisulfate (APS) that partially neutralized with sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The CRWR fertilizer was later be prepared by coated the fertilizer granule with carbonaceous-SAPs. The morphology and the bonding formation of the final product of CRWR fertilizer were investigated by using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrophotometer (FTIR), respectively. Moreover, the water absorbency and water retention in soil were conducted in order to investigate the efficiency of carbonaceous-SAP on the properties of CRWR. Based on the results, the CRWR fertilizer that was coated with carbonaceous-SAP had higher water absorbency value than the CRWR fertilizer without carbonaceous-SAP. 1 wt % CRWR fertilizer in organic soil gave higher water retention ability compared with 1 wt % CRWR fertilizer in top soil. In conclusion, CRWR fertilizer gave a significant influence on the performance of water absorbency and controlled of nutrients release rate as well as function as water retention in soil.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Suriati, Ghazali
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
N., Noordin
K. M., Tan
author_facet Suriati, Ghazali
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
N., Noordin
K. M., Tan
author_sort Suriati, Ghazali
title Pyrolysis of Carbonaceous Particles and Properties of Carbonaceous-g-Poly(acrylic acid) Superabsorbent Polymer for Agricultural Applications
title_short Pyrolysis of Carbonaceous Particles and Properties of Carbonaceous-g-Poly(acrylic acid) Superabsorbent Polymer for Agricultural Applications
title_full Pyrolysis of Carbonaceous Particles and Properties of Carbonaceous-g-Poly(acrylic acid) Superabsorbent Polymer for Agricultural Applications
title_fullStr Pyrolysis of Carbonaceous Particles and Properties of Carbonaceous-g-Poly(acrylic acid) Superabsorbent Polymer for Agricultural Applications
title_full_unstemmed Pyrolysis of Carbonaceous Particles and Properties of Carbonaceous-g-Poly(acrylic acid) Superabsorbent Polymer for Agricultural Applications
title_sort pyrolysis of carbonaceous particles and properties of carbonaceous-g-poly(acrylic acid) superabsorbent polymer for agricultural applications
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2016
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13149/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13149/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13149/1/Pyrolysis%20of%20Carbonaceous%20Particles%20and%20Properties%20of%20Carbonaceous-g-Poly%28acrylic%20acid%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13149/13/fkksa-2016-suriati-pyrolysis%20of%20carbonaceous.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:15:25Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:15:25Z
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