Water quality assessment of Putrajaya Lake for alternative source of water supply

This study focused on determining water quality of Putrajaya Lake. Water Quality is an important guideline to describe the physical, chemical, and biological properties of water that classified them into each class with different suitable purposes. A study was conducted on physical, chemical, and bi...

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Main Author:	Nur Aqilah, Mohd Sabandi
Format:	Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:	English English English
Published:	2016
Subjects:	TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13037/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13037/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13037/1/FKASA%20-%20NUR%20AQILAH%20BINTI%20MOHD%20SABANDI%20-%20CD%209744.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13037/2/FKASA%20-%20NUR%20AQILAH%20BINTI%20MOHD%20SABANDI%20-%20CD%209744%20-%20CHAP%201.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13037/6/FKASA%20-%20NUR%20AQILAH%20BINTI%20MOHD%20SABANDI%20-%20CD%209744%20-%20CHAP%203.pdf

id	ump-13037
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-130372016-05-05T07:10:26Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13037/ Water quality assessment of Putrajaya Lake for alternative source of water supply Nur Aqilah, Mohd Sabandi TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering This study focused on determining water quality of Putrajaya Lake. Water Quality is an important guideline to describe the physical, chemical, and biological properties of water that classified them into each class with different suitable purposes. A study was conducted on physical, chemical, and biological parameter of Putrajaya Lake in 2015 water bodies at five stations with three times sampling in the month of September,October, and November. Physical parameters were temperature and suspended solids. Whereas, chemical parameters were pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammoniacal nitrogen, and selected heavy metals. Biological parameter were Total Coliform and E. Coli. The water was classified based on Water Quality Index (WQI) and National Water Quality Standard for Malaysia (NWQS). According to WQI, the classifications of water quality were based on each station. The most stations in Putrajaya Lake were classified into Class I and II. Station 3 possessed the highest quality surface water sources with WQI value 95 and belongs to Class 1. Station 4 followed by 92, continues with Station 2, Station 5, and Station 1 with value 91,89, and 87 respectively and all of them belong to Class II. Based on NWQS, Most of parameters are belong to Class I. However, BOD, DO, Total Coliform, and lead presence are belongs to Class II. Station 4 chosen as most suitable sources for alternative water supply. The large area covered is the characteristic include in choosing Station 4 as the most suitable alternative water supply. However, in order to provide safe water supply, the raw water sources need to undergo conventional water treatment. According to the Raw Drinking Water Quality Standard the water in Lake Putrajaya did not pass the standards for COD and lead. The main source of lead in the Putrajaya Lake is due to the boating activities that became attraction of Putrajaya. Therefore, it is important to apply new technologies and ideas to control lead contamination. Overall, water quality determination is important to identify different suitable purpose of water body. It is important to conserve and preserve the source of surface water for water supply purpose to avoid water shortage in future. 2016-01 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13037/1/FKASA%20-%20NUR%20AQILAH%20BINTI%20MOHD%20SABANDI%20-%20CD%209744.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13037/2/FKASA%20-%20NUR%20AQILAH%20BINTI%20MOHD%20SABANDI%20-%20CD%209744%20-%20CHAP%201.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13037/6/FKASA%20-%20NUR%20AQILAH%20BINTI%20MOHD%20SABANDI%20-%20CD%209744%20-%20CHAP%203.pdf Nur Aqilah, Mohd Sabandi (2016) Water quality assessment of Putrajaya Lake for alternative source of water supply. Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:94378&theme=UMP2
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English English English
topic	TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
spellingShingle	TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering Nur Aqilah, Mohd Sabandi Water quality assessment of Putrajaya Lake for alternative source of water supply
description	This study focused on determining water quality of Putrajaya Lake. Water Quality is an important guideline to describe the physical, chemical, and biological properties of water that classified them into each class with different suitable purposes. A study was conducted on physical, chemical, and biological parameter of Putrajaya Lake in 2015 water bodies at five stations with three times sampling in the month of September,October, and November. Physical parameters were temperature and suspended solids. Whereas, chemical parameters were pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammoniacal nitrogen, and selected heavy metals. Biological parameter were Total Coliform and E. Coli. The water was classified based on Water Quality Index (WQI) and National Water Quality Standard for Malaysia (NWQS). According to WQI, the classifications of water quality were based on each station. The most stations in Putrajaya Lake were classified into Class I and II. Station 3 possessed the highest quality surface water sources with WQI value 95 and belongs to Class 1. Station 4 followed by 92, continues with Station 2, Station 5, and Station 1 with value 91,89, and 87 respectively and all of them belong to Class II. Based on NWQS, Most of parameters are belong to Class I. However, BOD, DO, Total Coliform, and lead presence are belongs to Class II. Station 4 chosen as most suitable sources for alternative water supply. The large area covered is the characteristic include in choosing Station 4 as the most suitable alternative water supply. However, in order to provide safe water supply, the raw water sources need to undergo conventional water treatment. According to the Raw Drinking Water Quality Standard the water in Lake Putrajaya did not pass the standards for COD and lead. The main source of lead in the Putrajaya Lake is due to the boating activities that became attraction of Putrajaya. Therefore, it is important to apply new technologies and ideas to control lead contamination. Overall, water quality determination is important to identify different suitable purpose of water body. It is important to conserve and preserve the source of surface water for water supply purpose to avoid water shortage in future.
format	Undergraduates Project Papers
author	Nur Aqilah, Mohd Sabandi
author_facet	Nur Aqilah, Mohd Sabandi
author_sort	Nur Aqilah, Mohd Sabandi
title	Water quality assessment of Putrajaya Lake for alternative source of water supply
title_short	Water quality assessment of Putrajaya Lake for alternative source of water supply
title_full	Water quality assessment of Putrajaya Lake for alternative source of water supply
title_fullStr	Water quality assessment of Putrajaya Lake for alternative source of water supply
title_full_unstemmed	Water quality assessment of Putrajaya Lake for alternative source of water supply
title_sort	water quality assessment of putrajaya lake for alternative source of water supply
publishDate	2016
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13037/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13037/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13037/1/FKASA%20-%20NUR%20AQILAH%20BINTI%20MOHD%20SABANDI%20-%20CD%209744.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13037/2/FKASA%20-%20NUR%20AQILAH%20BINTI%20MOHD%20SABANDI%20-%20CD%209744%20-%20CHAP%201.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13037/6/FKASA%20-%20NUR%20AQILAH%20BINTI%20MOHD%20SABANDI%20-%20CD%209744%20-%20CHAP%203.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:15:12Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:15:12Z
_version_	1777415290566475776

Water quality assessment of Putrajaya Lake for alternative source of water supply

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