Formulation, characterisation, and optimization of emulsion fuel

Emulsion is a mixture of two immiscible substances. For the emulsion, we have two types which are Oil-in water emulsions (O/W) and Water –in-oil emulsions (W/O). Diesel fuel emulsions are blended mixtures of diesel fuel, water, emulsifying agents and other additives, that reduce particulate matter (...

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Main Author:	Muhammad Hashrul Tahpiz, Ibrahim
Format:	Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:	English English English
Published:	2015
Subjects:	Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12861/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12861/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12861/1/FKKSA%20-%20MUHAMMAD%20HASHRUL%20TAHPIZ%20IBRAHIM%20-%20CD%209568.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12861/2/FKKSA%20-%20MUHAMMAD%20HASHRUL%20TAHPIZ%20IBRAHIM%20-%20CD%209568%20-%20CHAP%201.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12861/3/FKKSA%20-%20MUHAMMAD%20HASHRUL%20TAHPIZ%20IBRAHIM%20-%20CD%209568%20-%20CHAP%203.pdf

id	ump-12861
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-128612016-04-14T01:20:22Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12861/ Formulation, characterisation, and optimization of emulsion fuel Muhammad Hashrul Tahpiz, Ibrahim Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology Emulsion is a mixture of two immiscible substances. For the emulsion, we have two types which are Oil-in water emulsions (O/W) and Water –in-oil emulsions (W/O). Diesel fuel emulsions are blended mixtures of diesel fuel, water, emulsifying agents and other additives, that reduce particulate matter (PM), oxides of nitrogen ( NOx) emissions, as a result of the added water. Addition of water to the emulsified fuel also reduces the energy content of the fuel, with corresponding reductions in fuel economy and engine power. Emulsified diesel fuel has been the subject of several studies, and for comparative purposes in several others. This emulsified diesel fuel is a combination of diesel fuel with 20% water by weight, and an "additive package" for stabilizing the fuel-water emulsion. To mixed diesel with water we should add surfactants. The surfactants that we used are Sorbitan monoolate, NF,(Span 80), Polysorbate 60,NF,(Tween 60), Polysorbate 80,NF,(Tween 80), Triton X-100. The components required for making emulsion are mechanical agitator, diesel, distillated water,surfactants, burette, and pipette. 2015-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12861/1/FKKSA%20-%20MUHAMMAD%20HASHRUL%20TAHPIZ%20IBRAHIM%20-%20CD%209568.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12861/2/FKKSA%20-%20MUHAMMAD%20HASHRUL%20TAHPIZ%20IBRAHIM%20-%20CD%209568%20-%20CHAP%201.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12861/3/FKKSA%20-%20MUHAMMAD%20HASHRUL%20TAHPIZ%20IBRAHIM%20-%20CD%209568%20-%20CHAP%203.pdf Muhammad Hashrul Tahpiz, Ibrahim (2015) Formulation, characterisation, and optimization of emulsion fuel. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:93806&theme=UMP2
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English English English
topic	Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology Muhammad Hashrul Tahpiz, Ibrahim Formulation, characterisation, and optimization of emulsion fuel
description	Emulsion is a mixture of two immiscible substances. For the emulsion, we have two types which are Oil-in water emulsions (O/W) and Water –in-oil emulsions (W/O). Diesel fuel emulsions are blended mixtures of diesel fuel, water, emulsifying agents and other additives, that reduce particulate matter (PM), oxides of nitrogen ( NOx) emissions, as a result of the added water. Addition of water to the emulsified fuel also reduces the energy content of the fuel, with corresponding reductions in fuel economy and engine power. Emulsified diesel fuel has been the subject of several studies, and for comparative purposes in several others. This emulsified diesel fuel is a combination of diesel fuel with 20% water by weight, and an "additive package" for stabilizing the fuel-water emulsion. To mixed diesel with water we should add surfactants. The surfactants that we used are Sorbitan monoolate, NF,(Span 80), Polysorbate 60,NF,(Tween 60), Polysorbate 80,NF,(Tween 80), Triton X-100. The components required for making emulsion are mechanical agitator, diesel, distillated water,surfactants, burette, and pipette.
format	Undergraduates Project Papers
author	Muhammad Hashrul Tahpiz, Ibrahim
author_facet	Muhammad Hashrul Tahpiz, Ibrahim
author_sort	Muhammad Hashrul Tahpiz, Ibrahim
title	Formulation, characterisation, and optimization of emulsion fuel
title_short	Formulation, characterisation, and optimization of emulsion fuel
title_full	Formulation, characterisation, and optimization of emulsion fuel
title_fullStr	Formulation, characterisation, and optimization of emulsion fuel
title_full_unstemmed	Formulation, characterisation, and optimization of emulsion fuel
title_sort	formulation, characterisation, and optimization of emulsion fuel
publishDate	2015
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12861/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12861/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12861/1/FKKSA%20-%20MUHAMMAD%20HASHRUL%20TAHPIZ%20IBRAHIM%20-%20CD%209568.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12861/2/FKKSA%20-%20MUHAMMAD%20HASHRUL%20TAHPIZ%20IBRAHIM%20-%20CD%209568%20-%20CHAP%201.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12861/3/FKKSA%20-%20MUHAMMAD%20HASHRUL%20TAHPIZ%20IBRAHIM%20-%20CD%209568%20-%20CHAP%203.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:14:50Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:14:50Z
_version_	1777415268141629440

Formulation, characterisation, and optimization of emulsion fuel

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