Ultrasonic extraction of palm pressed fibre for oil recovery

Palm pressed fiber (PPF) is the solid waste produced from palm oil milling company after the pressing process. Recovery of oil and reuse of the palm pressed fiber is a great opportunity for cost saving in the oil processing industry. The objective of the research is to recover residual oil which sti...

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Main Author: Azyyati, Abd Hamid
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12774/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12774/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12774/1/Ultrasonic%20extraction%20of%20palm%20pressed%20fibre%20for%20oil%20recovery%20-%20CHAP%203.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12774/7/Ultrasonic%20extraction%20of%20palm%20pressed%20fibre%20for%20oil%20recovery%20-%20CHAP%201.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12774/8/Ultrasonic%20extraction%20of%20palm%20pressed%20fibre%20for%20oil%20recovery%20-%2024%20pages.pdf
id ump-12774
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-127742016-11-15T01:40:17Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12774/ Ultrasonic extraction of palm pressed fibre for oil recovery Azyyati, Abd Hamid TP Chemical technology Palm pressed fiber (PPF) is the solid waste produced from palm oil milling company after the pressing process. Recovery of oil and reuse of the palm pressed fiber is a great opportunity for cost saving in the oil processing industry. The objective of the research is to recover residual oil which still left in the PPF by using ultrasonic-assisted extraction method (UAE). The process is carried out by priory drying process of the PPF at 60 °C for 1 hour. Then the dried sample will undergo the extraction process in the ultrasonic bath by using methanol as a solvent. The effect of solid: liquid ratio and extraction time are varies in the range of (1:3-1:8) and (0 minutes-60 minutes) respectively. Yield of the extracted oil are measured for all conditions. Results from studies shows that the highest yield is 12.90% which obtained at the condition 1:5 (g/ml) of the solid: liquid ratio and 30 minutes of the extraction time. Hence, the result from Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS) has confirmed that the properties of the extracted oil are almost similar to the crude palm oil (CPO). 2015-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12774/1/Ultrasonic%20extraction%20of%20palm%20pressed%20fibre%20for%20oil%20recovery%20-%20CHAP%203.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12774/7/Ultrasonic%20extraction%20of%20palm%20pressed%20fibre%20for%20oil%20recovery%20-%20CHAP%201.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12774/8/Ultrasonic%20extraction%20of%20palm%20pressed%20fibre%20for%20oil%20recovery%20-%2024%20pages.pdf Azyyati, Abd Hamid (2015) Ultrasonic extraction of palm pressed fibre for oil recovery. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:93530&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Azyyati, Abd Hamid
Ultrasonic extraction of palm pressed fibre for oil recovery
description Palm pressed fiber (PPF) is the solid waste produced from palm oil milling company after the pressing process. Recovery of oil and reuse of the palm pressed fiber is a great opportunity for cost saving in the oil processing industry. The objective of the research is to recover residual oil which still left in the PPF by using ultrasonic-assisted extraction method (UAE). The process is carried out by priory drying process of the PPF at 60 °C for 1 hour. Then the dried sample will undergo the extraction process in the ultrasonic bath by using methanol as a solvent. The effect of solid: liquid ratio and extraction time are varies in the range of (1:3-1:8) and (0 minutes-60 minutes) respectively. Yield of the extracted oil are measured for all conditions. Results from studies shows that the highest yield is 12.90% which obtained at the condition 1:5 (g/ml) of the solid: liquid ratio and 30 minutes of the extraction time. Hence, the result from Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS) has confirmed that the properties of the extracted oil are almost similar to the crude palm oil (CPO).
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Azyyati, Abd Hamid
author_facet Azyyati, Abd Hamid
author_sort Azyyati, Abd Hamid
title Ultrasonic extraction of palm pressed fibre for oil recovery
title_short Ultrasonic extraction of palm pressed fibre for oil recovery
title_full Ultrasonic extraction of palm pressed fibre for oil recovery
title_fullStr Ultrasonic extraction of palm pressed fibre for oil recovery
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasonic extraction of palm pressed fibre for oil recovery
title_sort ultrasonic extraction of palm pressed fibre for oil recovery
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12774/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12774/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12774/1/Ultrasonic%20extraction%20of%20palm%20pressed%20fibre%20for%20oil%20recovery%20-%20CHAP%203.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12774/7/Ultrasonic%20extraction%20of%20palm%20pressed%20fibre%20for%20oil%20recovery%20-%20CHAP%201.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12774/8/Ultrasonic%20extraction%20of%20palm%20pressed%20fibre%20for%20oil%20recovery%20-%2024%20pages.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:14:41Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:14:41Z
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