Bacteriological Study on Dental Caries and Test their Sensitivity to Virulence Factors and Heavy Metals

Tooth decay is considered the most widespread infectious disease in the world. This study aims to isolate and identify the important bacteria related to tooth decay, determine the sensitivity of bacteria in certain types of antimicrobial agents, and study the effect of heavy metals on bacterial iso...

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Main Authors: Ali, Muna Jalal, Makky, Essam A., M. M., Yusoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AENSI 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12748/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12748/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12748/1/AEB_2015_301-306.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling ump-127482018-07-26T03:27:38Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12748/ Bacteriological Study on Dental Caries and Test their Sensitivity to Virulence Factors and Heavy Metals Ali, Muna Jalal Makky, Essam A. M. M., Yusoff QR Microbiology Tooth decay is considered the most widespread infectious disease in the world. This study aims to isolate and identify the important bacteria related to tooth decay, determine the sensitivity of bacteria in certain types of antimicrobial agents, and study the effect of heavy metals on bacterial isolates. A total of 50 swabs were collected from the mouths of patients from both gender, with ages ranging from 3–60 years. The patients were advised to consult with dental clinics and specialized centers to isolate and identify the causative agents associated with oral diseases. Results showed that infection rates in younger age groups (3–20 and 20–40) are higher than the elder group (40–60), with percent incidence of 44% and 32%, respectively. Heavy metals sensitivity test against the oral isolates were found lower effect for isolates against (15) heavy metals, where it showed resistance to Iron 3.38% , then nickel, aluminum,copper, lead to 20.33%, 22.03%, 27.11%, 28.81% respectively, also sliver shown 57.62%. And, this similarity were found have sensitive to antimony and chromium 61.01%.while appeared sensitivity to mercury and cadmium by 100, 86.44%. Hemolysin had the highest ability to produce virulence factors (72.88%), followed by lecithinase (42.37%) and protease (25.42%). Lipase and urease had the lowest virulence factor production (10.16%). AENSI 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12748/1/AEB_2015_301-306.pdf Ali, Muna Jalal and Makky, Essam A. and M. M., Yusoff (2015) Bacteriological Study on Dental Caries and Test their Sensitivity to Virulence Factors and Heavy Metals. Advances in Environmental Biology, 9 (27). 301-306 . ISSN 1995-0756 (Print); 1998-1066 (Online) http://www.aensiweb.net/AENSIWEB/aeb/aeb/2015/December/301-306.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QR Microbiology
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
Ali, Muna Jalal
Makky, Essam A.
M. M., Yusoff
Bacteriological Study on Dental Caries and Test their Sensitivity to Virulence Factors and Heavy Metals
description Tooth decay is considered the most widespread infectious disease in the world. This study aims to isolate and identify the important bacteria related to tooth decay, determine the sensitivity of bacteria in certain types of antimicrobial agents, and study the effect of heavy metals on bacterial isolates. A total of 50 swabs were collected from the mouths of patients from both gender, with ages ranging from 3–60 years. The patients were advised to consult with dental clinics and specialized centers to isolate and identify the causative agents associated with oral diseases. Results showed that infection rates in younger age groups (3–20 and 20–40) are higher than the elder group (40–60), with percent incidence of 44% and 32%, respectively. Heavy metals sensitivity test against the oral isolates were found lower effect for isolates against (15) heavy metals, where it showed resistance to Iron 3.38% , then nickel, aluminum,copper, lead to 20.33%, 22.03%, 27.11%, 28.81% respectively, also sliver shown 57.62%. And, this similarity were found have sensitive to antimony and chromium 61.01%.while appeared sensitivity to mercury and cadmium by 100, 86.44%. Hemolysin had the highest ability to produce virulence factors (72.88%), followed by lecithinase (42.37%) and protease (25.42%). Lipase and urease had the lowest virulence factor production (10.16%).
format Article
author Ali, Muna Jalal
Makky, Essam A.
M. M., Yusoff
author_facet Ali, Muna Jalal
Makky, Essam A.
M. M., Yusoff
author_sort Ali, Muna Jalal
title Bacteriological Study on Dental Caries and Test their Sensitivity to Virulence Factors and Heavy Metals
title_short Bacteriological Study on Dental Caries and Test their Sensitivity to Virulence Factors and Heavy Metals
title_full Bacteriological Study on Dental Caries and Test their Sensitivity to Virulence Factors and Heavy Metals
title_fullStr Bacteriological Study on Dental Caries and Test their Sensitivity to Virulence Factors and Heavy Metals
title_full_unstemmed Bacteriological Study on Dental Caries and Test their Sensitivity to Virulence Factors and Heavy Metals
title_sort bacteriological study on dental caries and test their sensitivity to virulence factors and heavy metals
publisher AENSI
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12748/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12748/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12748/1/AEB_2015_301-306.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:14:38Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:14:38Z
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