Shear performance of concrete slab with the addition of oil palm shell as lightweight concrete aggregate

This thesis deals with the use of waste materials, oil palm shell (OPS) as a replacement for coarse aggregate in the concrete. The objectives of this thesis are to determine the potential of OPS as a coarse aggregate replacement in lightweight concrete and to study the structural behaviour of slab w...

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Main Author: Wan Nur Hafieza, Wan Mat
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12245/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12245/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12245/1/FKASA%20-%20WAN%20NUR%20HAFIEZA%20WAN%20MAT%20%28CD9289%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12245/2/FKASA%20-%20WAN%20NUR%20HAFIEZA%20WAN%20MAT%20-%20CHAP.1%20%28CD9289%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12245/3/FKASA%20-%20WAN%20NUR%20HAFIEZA%20WAN%20MAT%20-%20CHAP.3%20%28CD9289%29.pdf
id ump-12245
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-122452016-03-17T06:45:47Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12245/ Shear performance of concrete slab with the addition of oil palm shell as lightweight concrete aggregate Wan Nur Hafieza, Wan Mat TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This thesis deals with the use of waste materials, oil palm shell (OPS) as a replacement for coarse aggregate in the concrete. The objectives of this thesis are to determine the potential of OPS as a coarse aggregate replacement in lightweight concrete and to study the structural behaviour of slab with the addition of OPS. The potential of palm oil byproduct, OPS to be used as a replacement of coarse aggregates in the concrete production can be guaranteed. As the cost of raw materials in the concrete industry is getting higher therefore manipulating the waste material is the best way to lessen the cost of concrete. The utilization of OPS in the concrete also helps to solve environmental problem caused by the improper disposal of waste materials. The addition of OPS as a replacement to coarse aggregate produces lightweight concrete which is a very cost effective. The paper reports on the experimental works on the structural behaviour of concrete slab with the addition of OPS. This thesis describes the tests which are to be applied on concrete which are compression test and combined bending and shear test. Concrete specimens involved in this research are cube of size 100 mm × 100 mm × 100 mm and slab of size 350 mm × 500 mm × 100 mm.Three different concrete mix compositions were prepared which were the concrete without the addition of OPS (batch 1, B1), concrete with the addition of 50% OPS (batch 2, B2) and concrete with the addition of 100% OPS (batch 3, B3). The compressive strength of cube specimens was carried out at 7 and 28 days. The results show that the increase in percentage replacement of OPS decreased the compressive strength. Concrete slab specimens were tested at 28 days to observe the failure under the shear load. The results showed that increasing the content of OPS into the concrete slab gives no significant effect to the shear failure load improvement. 2015 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12245/1/FKASA%20-%20WAN%20NUR%20HAFIEZA%20WAN%20MAT%20%28CD9289%29.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12245/2/FKASA%20-%20WAN%20NUR%20HAFIEZA%20WAN%20MAT%20-%20CHAP.1%20%28CD9289%29.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12245/3/FKASA%20-%20WAN%20NUR%20HAFIEZA%20WAN%20MAT%20-%20CHAP.3%20%28CD9289%29.pdf Wan Nur Hafieza, Wan Mat (2015) Shear performance of concrete slab with the addition of oil palm shell as lightweight concrete aggregate. Faculty of Civil Engineering & Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:92198&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Wan Nur Hafieza, Wan Mat
Shear performance of concrete slab with the addition of oil palm shell as lightweight concrete aggregate
description This thesis deals with the use of waste materials, oil palm shell (OPS) as a replacement for coarse aggregate in the concrete. The objectives of this thesis are to determine the potential of OPS as a coarse aggregate replacement in lightweight concrete and to study the structural behaviour of slab with the addition of OPS. The potential of palm oil byproduct, OPS to be used as a replacement of coarse aggregates in the concrete production can be guaranteed. As the cost of raw materials in the concrete industry is getting higher therefore manipulating the waste material is the best way to lessen the cost of concrete. The utilization of OPS in the concrete also helps to solve environmental problem caused by the improper disposal of waste materials. The addition of OPS as a replacement to coarse aggregate produces lightweight concrete which is a very cost effective. The paper reports on the experimental works on the structural behaviour of concrete slab with the addition of OPS. This thesis describes the tests which are to be applied on concrete which are compression test and combined bending and shear test. Concrete specimens involved in this research are cube of size 100 mm × 100 mm × 100 mm and slab of size 350 mm × 500 mm × 100 mm.Three different concrete mix compositions were prepared which were the concrete without the addition of OPS (batch 1, B1), concrete with the addition of 50% OPS (batch 2, B2) and concrete with the addition of 100% OPS (batch 3, B3). The compressive strength of cube specimens was carried out at 7 and 28 days. The results show that the increase in percentage replacement of OPS decreased the compressive strength. Concrete slab specimens were tested at 28 days to observe the failure under the shear load. The results showed that increasing the content of OPS into the concrete slab gives no significant effect to the shear failure load improvement.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Wan Nur Hafieza, Wan Mat
author_facet Wan Nur Hafieza, Wan Mat
author_sort Wan Nur Hafieza, Wan Mat
title Shear performance of concrete slab with the addition of oil palm shell as lightweight concrete aggregate
title_short Shear performance of concrete slab with the addition of oil palm shell as lightweight concrete aggregate
title_full Shear performance of concrete slab with the addition of oil palm shell as lightweight concrete aggregate
title_fullStr Shear performance of concrete slab with the addition of oil palm shell as lightweight concrete aggregate
title_full_unstemmed Shear performance of concrete slab with the addition of oil palm shell as lightweight concrete aggregate
title_sort shear performance of concrete slab with the addition of oil palm shell as lightweight concrete aggregate
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12245/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12245/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12245/1/FKASA%20-%20WAN%20NUR%20HAFIEZA%20WAN%20MAT%20%28CD9289%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12245/2/FKASA%20-%20WAN%20NUR%20HAFIEZA%20WAN%20MAT%20-%20CHAP.1%20%28CD9289%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12245/3/FKASA%20-%20WAN%20NUR%20HAFIEZA%20WAN%20MAT%20-%20CHAP.3%20%28CD9289%29.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:13:42Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:13:42Z
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