Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Cycle-To-Cycle Variation In A Diesel Engine With A Diethyl Ether Additive

In this study, the effect of adding small portions of a diethyl ether additive to biodiesel–diesel blended fuel (B30) was investigated. This study includes an evaluation of the fuel properties and a combustion analysis, specifically, an analysis of the cyclic variations in diesel engines. The amount...

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Main Authors: Obed M., Ali, R., Mamat, H. H., Masjuki, Abdul Adam, Abdullah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11758/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11758/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11758/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11758/1/Analysis%20of%20Blended%20Fuel%20Properties%20and%20Cycle-To-Cycle%20Variation%20In%20A%20Diesel%20Engine%20With%20A%20Diethyl%20Ether%20Additive.pdf
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spelling ump-117582018-01-30T04:23:09Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11758/ Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Cycle-To-Cycle Variation In A Diesel Engine With A Diethyl Ether Additive Obed M., Ali R., Mamat H. H., Masjuki Abdul Adam, Abdullah TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery In this study, the effect of adding small portions of a diethyl ether additive to biodiesel–diesel blended fuel (B30) was investigated. This study includes an evaluation of the fuel properties and a combustion analysis, specifically, an analysis of the cyclic variations in diesel engines. The amount of additive used with B30 is 2%, 4%, 6% and 8% (by volume). The experimental engine test was conducted at 2500 rpm which produce maximum torque, and the in-cylinder pressure data were collected over 200 consecutive engine cycles for each test. The indicated mean effective pressure time series is analyzed using the coefficient of variation and the wavelet analysis method. The test results for the properties show a slight improvement in density and acid value with a significant decrease in the viscosity, pour point and cloud point of the blended fuel with an 8% additive ratio by 26.5%, 4 °C and 3 °C, respectively, compared with blended fuel without additive. However, the heating value is reduced by approximately 4% with increasing the additive ratio to 8%. From the wavelet power spectrum, it is observed that the intermediate and long-term periodicities appear in diesel fuel, while the short-period oscillations become intermittently visible in pure blended fuel. The coefficient of variation for B30 was the lowest and increased as the additive ratios increased, which agrees with the wavelet analysis results. Furthermore, the spectral power increased with an increase in the additive ratio, indicating that the additive has a noticeable effect on increasing the cycle-to-cycle variations. Elsevier 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11758/1/Analysis%20of%20Blended%20Fuel%20Properties%20and%20Cycle-To-Cycle%20Variation%20In%20A%20Diesel%20Engine%20With%20A%20Diethyl%20Ether%20Additive.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11758/7/Analysis%20of%20Blended%20Fuel%20Properties%20and%20Cycle-To-Cycle%20Variation%20In%20A%20Diesel%20Engine%20With%20A%20Diethyl%20Ether%20Additive.pdf Obed M., Ali and R., Mamat and H. H., Masjuki and Abdul Adam, Abdullah (2016) Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Cycle-To-Cycle Variation In A Diesel Engine With A Diethyl Ether Additive. Energy Conversion and Management, 108. pp. 511-519. ISSN 0196-8904 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196890415010559 doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2015.11.035
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Obed M., Ali
R., Mamat
H. H., Masjuki
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Cycle-To-Cycle Variation In A Diesel Engine With A Diethyl Ether Additive
description In this study, the effect of adding small portions of a diethyl ether additive to biodiesel–diesel blended fuel (B30) was investigated. This study includes an evaluation of the fuel properties and a combustion analysis, specifically, an analysis of the cyclic variations in diesel engines. The amount of additive used with B30 is 2%, 4%, 6% and 8% (by volume). The experimental engine test was conducted at 2500 rpm which produce maximum torque, and the in-cylinder pressure data were collected over 200 consecutive engine cycles for each test. The indicated mean effective pressure time series is analyzed using the coefficient of variation and the wavelet analysis method. The test results for the properties show a slight improvement in density and acid value with a significant decrease in the viscosity, pour point and cloud point of the blended fuel with an 8% additive ratio by 26.5%, 4 °C and 3 °C, respectively, compared with blended fuel without additive. However, the heating value is reduced by approximately 4% with increasing the additive ratio to 8%. From the wavelet power spectrum, it is observed that the intermediate and long-term periodicities appear in diesel fuel, while the short-period oscillations become intermittently visible in pure blended fuel. The coefficient of variation for B30 was the lowest and increased as the additive ratios increased, which agrees with the wavelet analysis results. Furthermore, the spectral power increased with an increase in the additive ratio, indicating that the additive has a noticeable effect on increasing the cycle-to-cycle variations.
format Article
author Obed M., Ali
R., Mamat
H. H., Masjuki
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
author_facet Obed M., Ali
R., Mamat
H. H., Masjuki
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
author_sort Obed M., Ali
title Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Cycle-To-Cycle Variation In A Diesel Engine With A Diethyl Ether Additive
title_short Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Cycle-To-Cycle Variation In A Diesel Engine With A Diethyl Ether Additive
title_full Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Cycle-To-Cycle Variation In A Diesel Engine With A Diethyl Ether Additive
title_fullStr Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Cycle-To-Cycle Variation In A Diesel Engine With A Diethyl Ether Additive
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Cycle-To-Cycle Variation In A Diesel Engine With A Diethyl Ether Additive
title_sort analysis of blended fuel properties and cycle-to-cycle variation in a diesel engine with a diethyl ether additive
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2016
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11758/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11758/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11758/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11758/1/Analysis%20of%20Blended%20Fuel%20Properties%20and%20Cycle-To-Cycle%20Variation%20In%20A%20Diesel%20Engine%20With%20A%20Diethyl%20Ether%20Additive.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11758/7/Analysis%20of%20Blended%20Fuel%20Properties%20and%20Cycle-To-Cycle%20Variation%20In%20A%20Diesel%20Engine%20With%20A%20Diethyl%20Ether%20Additive.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:12:42Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:12:42Z
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