Energy Separation Mechanism in Unconfined Laminar Compressible Vortex

A theoretical investigation from the view point of gas-dynamics and thermodynamics was carried out, in order to clarify the energy separation mechanism in an unconfined laminar compressible vortex, as a primary flow element of a vortex tube. The mathematical solutions of density and temperature in a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Katanoda, Hiroshi, Mohd Hazwan, Yusof, Morita, Hiromitsu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ELSEVIER 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11718/1/Energy%20Separation%20Mechanism%20in%20Unconfined%20Laminar%20Compressible%20Vortex.pdf
id ump-11718
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-117182018-01-19T00:55:19Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11718/ Energy Separation Mechanism in Unconfined Laminar Compressible Vortex Katanoda, Hiroshi Mohd Hazwan, Yusof Morita, Hiromitsu TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery A theoretical investigation from the view point of gas-dynamics and thermodynamics was carried out, in order to clarify the energy separation mechanism in an unconfined laminar compressible vortex, as a primary flow element of a vortex tube. The mathematical solutions of density and temperature in a viscous compressible vortical flow, with tangential velocity, were examined using an evaluation equation of total temperature. It is found from the results that a hotter gas in the peripheral region of the vortex is mainly generated by heat caused by viscous dissipation. A colder gas in the vortex center is mainly generated by viscous shear work done by the fluid element onto the surface of the surrounding gas. In addition, it is also found that the larger the representative Mach number of a vortex is, the lower the total temperature at the center of the vortex is, and at the same time, the higher the maximum total temperature in the peripheral region is. The increase in specific heat ratio of the working gas has the same effect, as increasing the representative Mach number of the vortex, on the total temperature in the vortex. ELSEVIER 2015-07-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11718/1/Energy%20Separation%20Mechanism%20in%20Unconfined%20Laminar%20Compressible%20Vortex.pdf Katanoda, Hiroshi and Mohd Hazwan, Yusof and Morita, Hiromitsu (2015) Energy Separation Mechanism in Unconfined Laminar Compressible Vortex. International Journal of Refrigeration, 59. pp. 115-123. ISSN 0140-7007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2015.07.008 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2015.07.008
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Katanoda, Hiroshi
Mohd Hazwan, Yusof
Morita, Hiromitsu
Energy Separation Mechanism in Unconfined Laminar Compressible Vortex
description A theoretical investigation from the view point of gas-dynamics and thermodynamics was carried out, in order to clarify the energy separation mechanism in an unconfined laminar compressible vortex, as a primary flow element of a vortex tube. The mathematical solutions of density and temperature in a viscous compressible vortical flow, with tangential velocity, were examined using an evaluation equation of total temperature. It is found from the results that a hotter gas in the peripheral region of the vortex is mainly generated by heat caused by viscous dissipation. A colder gas in the vortex center is mainly generated by viscous shear work done by the fluid element onto the surface of the surrounding gas. In addition, it is also found that the larger the representative Mach number of a vortex is, the lower the total temperature at the center of the vortex is, and at the same time, the higher the maximum total temperature in the peripheral region is. The increase in specific heat ratio of the working gas has the same effect, as increasing the representative Mach number of the vortex, on the total temperature in the vortex.
format Article
author Katanoda, Hiroshi
Mohd Hazwan, Yusof
Morita, Hiromitsu
author_facet Katanoda, Hiroshi
Mohd Hazwan, Yusof
Morita, Hiromitsu
author_sort Katanoda, Hiroshi
title Energy Separation Mechanism in Unconfined Laminar Compressible Vortex
title_short Energy Separation Mechanism in Unconfined Laminar Compressible Vortex
title_full Energy Separation Mechanism in Unconfined Laminar Compressible Vortex
title_fullStr Energy Separation Mechanism in Unconfined Laminar Compressible Vortex
title_full_unstemmed Energy Separation Mechanism in Unconfined Laminar Compressible Vortex
title_sort energy separation mechanism in unconfined laminar compressible vortex
publisher ELSEVIER
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11718/1/Energy%20Separation%20Mechanism%20in%20Unconfined%20Laminar%20Compressible%20Vortex.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:12:40Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:12:40Z
_version_ 1777415131159855104