Long Term Investigation on Sulphate Resistance of Concrete Containing Laterite Aggregate
Utilization of laterite rock at 20% as partial aggregate replacement in concrete production is seen as one of the alternative to reduce the high dependency of concrete industry on granite aggregate supply and preserve this natural resource for future generation. This paper reports the durability per...
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Elsevier Ltd
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ump-114162018-02-19T06:50:14Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11416/ Long Term Investigation on Sulphate Resistance of Concrete Containing Laterite Aggregate Khairunisa, Muthusamy Norul Wahida, Kamaruzaman Mohammad Amirulkhairi, Zubir Mohd Warid, Hussin Abdul Rahman, Mohd Sam Ahmed, Budiea TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Utilization of laterite rock at 20% as partial aggregate replacement in concrete production is seen as one of the alternative to reduce the high dependency of concrete industry on granite aggregate supply and preserve this natural resource for future generation. This paper reports the durability performance of concrete containing laterite aggregate upon sulphate attack. A reference mix, plain concrete consisting 100% granite aggregate and another one mix containing 20% laterite aggregate as partial coarse aggregate replacement were used. All specimens were prepared in cubes of (100×100×100 mm) and subjected to water curing for 28 days. After that, the specimens were immersed in Magnesium Sulphate solution for a period of 50 weeks. The durability of the concrete mixes was determined through measurement of mass change and residual compressive strength. The compressive strength test was conducted following the procedures in BSEN 12390 – 3. Upon exposure in sulphate environment, reaction between sulphate ions and portlandite which formed gypsum contributes to concrete expansion and disintegration causing strength reduction in both specimens. Owing to the small difference in total mass loss and residual compressive strength between the two mixes, it is concluded that the sulphate resistance of laterite concrete is comparable to plain concrete. Elsevier Ltd 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11416/1/Long%20Term%20Investigation%20on%20Sulphate%20Resistance%20of%20Concrete%20Containing%20Laterite%20Aggregate.pdf application/pdf en cc_by_nc_nd http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11416/8/fkasa-khairunisa%20muthusamy-long%20term%20investigation.pdf Khairunisa, Muthusamy and Norul Wahida, Kamaruzaman and Mohammad Amirulkhairi, Zubir and Mohd Warid, Hussin and Abdul Rahman, Mohd Sam and Ahmed, Budiea (2015) Long Term Investigation on Sulphate Resistance of Concrete Containing Laterite Aggregate. Procedia Engineering, 125. pp. 811-817. ISSN 1877-7058 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.11.145 |
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TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Khairunisa, Muthusamy Norul Wahida, Kamaruzaman Mohammad Amirulkhairi, Zubir Mohd Warid, Hussin Abdul Rahman, Mohd Sam Ahmed, Budiea Long Term Investigation on Sulphate Resistance of Concrete Containing Laterite Aggregate |
description |
Utilization of laterite rock at 20% as partial aggregate replacement in concrete production is seen as one of the alternative to reduce the high dependency of concrete industry on granite aggregate supply and preserve this natural resource for future generation. This paper reports the durability performance of concrete containing laterite aggregate upon sulphate attack. A reference mix, plain concrete consisting 100% granite aggregate and another one mix containing 20% laterite aggregate as partial coarse aggregate replacement were used. All specimens were prepared in cubes of (100×100×100 mm) and subjected to water curing for 28 days. After that, the specimens were immersed in Magnesium Sulphate solution for a period of 50 weeks. The durability of the concrete mixes was determined through measurement of mass change and residual compressive strength. The compressive strength test was conducted following the procedures in BSEN 12390 – 3. Upon exposure in sulphate environment, reaction between sulphate ions and portlandite which formed gypsum contributes to concrete expansion and disintegration causing strength reduction in both specimens. Owing to the small difference in total mass loss and residual compressive strength between the two mixes, it is concluded that the sulphate resistance of laterite concrete is comparable to plain concrete. |
format |
Article |
author |
Khairunisa, Muthusamy Norul Wahida, Kamaruzaman Mohammad Amirulkhairi, Zubir Mohd Warid, Hussin Abdul Rahman, Mohd Sam Ahmed, Budiea |
author_facet |
Khairunisa, Muthusamy Norul Wahida, Kamaruzaman Mohammad Amirulkhairi, Zubir Mohd Warid, Hussin Abdul Rahman, Mohd Sam Ahmed, Budiea |
author_sort |
Khairunisa, Muthusamy |
title |
Long Term Investigation on Sulphate Resistance of Concrete Containing Laterite Aggregate |
title_short |
Long Term Investigation on Sulphate Resistance of Concrete Containing Laterite Aggregate |
title_full |
Long Term Investigation on Sulphate Resistance of Concrete Containing Laterite Aggregate |
title_fullStr |
Long Term Investigation on Sulphate Resistance of Concrete Containing Laterite Aggregate |
title_full_unstemmed |
Long Term Investigation on Sulphate Resistance of Concrete Containing Laterite Aggregate |
title_sort |
long term investigation on sulphate resistance of concrete containing laterite aggregate |
publisher |
Elsevier Ltd |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11416/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11416/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11416/1/Long%20Term%20Investigation%20on%20Sulphate%20Resistance%20of%20Concrete%20Containing%20Laterite%20Aggregate.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11416/8/fkasa-khairunisa%20muthusamy-long%20term%20investigation.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T22:12:08Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T22:12:08Z |
_version_ |
1777415098025902080 |