Synthesis and charaterization of polyamide (PA) forward osmosis membrane

This paper presents the synthesis and characterization of polyamide forward osmosis membrane. Forward osmosis (FO) is a process where the osmotic pressure difference occurs between two different concentration solutions is equalized by the transport of water through the semi permeable membrane from l...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hie Lian, Hii
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11018/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11018/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11018/1/FKKSA%20-%20HII%20HIE%20LIAN%20%28CD8942%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11018/2/FKKSA%20-%20HII%20HIE%20LIAN%20%28CD8942%29%20CHAP%201.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11018/3/FKKSA%20-%20HII%20HIE%20LIAN%20%28CD8942%29%20CHAP%203.pdf
id ump-11018
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-110182015-11-02T01:10:11Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11018/ Synthesis and charaterization of polyamide (PA) forward osmosis membrane Hie Lian, Hii TP Chemical technology This paper presents the synthesis and characterization of polyamide forward osmosis membrane. Forward osmosis (FO) is a process where the osmotic pressure difference occurs between two different concentration solutions is equalized by the transport of water through the semi permeable membrane from less concentrated region to a higher concentrated region. Forward osmosis can be used to solve the problem of yellowish water that is delivered to consumer. In this study, polyamide forward osmosis membrane was produced through interfacial polymerization by using m-phenylenediamene (2% wt) and trimesosyl chloride (0.15% wt) as active monomer. Humic acid was used as the feed solution and NaCl (0.5M, 1.0M, 1.5M, 2.0M and 2.5 M) as the draw solution. The weight of the humic acid was recorded for every 10 minutes to calculate it water flux. Humic acid and draw solution were measured using conductivity and UV-Vis to record it conductivity and absorption value. When the concentration of draw solution is 0.5 M, the water flux is 1.030×10-4 m3/ m2min while when the draw solution concentration is 2.5 M the water flux is 1.390×10-4 m3/ m2min.Humic acid rejection is 97.1 which were highest when the draw solution is 2.5M. When concentration of draw solution increases the water flux also increase. This increase is contributed by the increasing osmotic pressure. FO can be used in wastewater treatment, control drug release and food processing. 2015-01 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11018/1/FKKSA%20-%20HII%20HIE%20LIAN%20%28CD8942%29.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11018/2/FKKSA%20-%20HII%20HIE%20LIAN%20%28CD8942%29%20CHAP%201.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11018/3/FKKSA%20-%20HII%20HIE%20LIAN%20%28CD8942%29%20CHAP%203.pdf Hie Lian, Hii (2015) Synthesis and charaterization of polyamide (PA) forward osmosis membrane. Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:91192&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Hie Lian, Hii
Synthesis and charaterization of polyamide (PA) forward osmosis membrane
description This paper presents the synthesis and characterization of polyamide forward osmosis membrane. Forward osmosis (FO) is a process where the osmotic pressure difference occurs between two different concentration solutions is equalized by the transport of water through the semi permeable membrane from less concentrated region to a higher concentrated region. Forward osmosis can be used to solve the problem of yellowish water that is delivered to consumer. In this study, polyamide forward osmosis membrane was produced through interfacial polymerization by using m-phenylenediamene (2% wt) and trimesosyl chloride (0.15% wt) as active monomer. Humic acid was used as the feed solution and NaCl (0.5M, 1.0M, 1.5M, 2.0M and 2.5 M) as the draw solution. The weight of the humic acid was recorded for every 10 minutes to calculate it water flux. Humic acid and draw solution were measured using conductivity and UV-Vis to record it conductivity and absorption value. When the concentration of draw solution is 0.5 M, the water flux is 1.030×10-4 m3/ m2min while when the draw solution concentration is 2.5 M the water flux is 1.390×10-4 m3/ m2min.Humic acid rejection is 97.1 which were highest when the draw solution is 2.5M. When concentration of draw solution increases the water flux also increase. This increase is contributed by the increasing osmotic pressure. FO can be used in wastewater treatment, control drug release and food processing.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Hie Lian, Hii
author_facet Hie Lian, Hii
author_sort Hie Lian, Hii
title Synthesis and charaterization of polyamide (PA) forward osmosis membrane
title_short Synthesis and charaterization of polyamide (PA) forward osmosis membrane
title_full Synthesis and charaterization of polyamide (PA) forward osmosis membrane
title_fullStr Synthesis and charaterization of polyamide (PA) forward osmosis membrane
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and charaterization of polyamide (PA) forward osmosis membrane
title_sort synthesis and charaterization of polyamide (pa) forward osmosis membrane
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11018/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11018/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11018/1/FKKSA%20-%20HII%20HIE%20LIAN%20%28CD8942%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11018/2/FKKSA%20-%20HII%20HIE%20LIAN%20%28CD8942%29%20CHAP%201.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11018/3/FKKSA%20-%20HII%20HIE%20LIAN%20%28CD8942%29%20CHAP%203.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:11:18Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:11:18Z
_version_ 1777415045888606208