Theoretical Analysis on the Effect of Operation Strategies on the Environmental Performance of Micro Gas Turbine Trigeneration System in Tropical Region

Trigeneration system (TGS) is a type of distributed power generation system that can further utilize waste heat for heating and cooling. This will result in 60-90% of energy utilization efficiency. Micro Gas Turbine is one of attractive prime movers that can reduce environmental pollution, less main...

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Main Authors:	K. H., Koo, M. R. R., Chand, Hassan, Ibrahim, Azizuddin, Abd Aziz, F., Basrawi
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Scientific & Academic Publishing 2015
Subjects:	TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10499/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10499/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10499/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10499/1/Theoretical%20Analysis%20on%20the%20Effect%20of%20Operation%20Strategies%20on%20the%20Environmental%20Performance%20of%20Micro%20Gas%20Turbine%20Trigeneration%20System%20in%20Tropical%20Region.pdf

id	ump-10499
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-104992018-02-01T05:49:46Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10499/ Theoretical Analysis on the Effect of Operation Strategies on the Environmental Performance of Micro Gas Turbine Trigeneration System in Tropical Region K. H., Koo M. R. R., Chand Hassan, Ibrahim Azizuddin, Abd Aziz F., Basrawi TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Trigeneration system (TGS) is a type of distributed power generation system that can further utilize waste heat for heating and cooling. This will result in 60-90% of energy utilization efficiency. Micro Gas Turbine is one of attractive prime movers that can reduce environmental pollution, less maintenance, and flexible in fuel supply. However, environmental performance of MGT-TGS depends on the operation strategy employed. In order to reduce emission of CO2, NOx and CO, studied on optimum operation strategy based on environmental performance of MGT-TGS in residential building loads for tropical region was carried out. Two actual size of MGT, 30kW and 65kW were used as the prime mover, and equipment and configuration of MGT-TGS were designed to cover energy load of a residential building in tropical region. Emission reduction index was used to compare emissions of MGT-TGS with different operation strategies. Result shows that MGT with smaller capacity at higher operation load will produce least emissions. Thus, base load is the most optimum operation strategy in terms of environmental performance. Thus, the best solution is base load that used smaller MGT. However, economic performance also must be further studied because smaller MGT has higher cost per kW, and it has slightly lower power generation efficiency. Scientific & Academic Publishing 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10499/1/Theoretical%20Analysis%20on%20the%20Effect%20of%20Operation%20Strategies%20on%20the%20Environmental%20Performance%20of%20Micro%20Gas%20Turbine%20Trigeneration%20System%20in%20Tropical%20Region.pdf K. H., Koo and M. R. R., Chand and Hassan, Ibrahim and Azizuddin, Abd Aziz and F., Basrawi (2015) Theoretical Analysis on the Effect of Operation Strategies on the Environmental Performance of Micro Gas Turbine Trigeneration System in Tropical Region. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, 5 (3A). pp. 19-25. ISSN 2163-2405 (Print); 2163-2413 (Online) http://article.sapub.org/10.5923.c.jmea.201501.04.html DOI: 10.5923/c.jmea.201501.04
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle	TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery K. H., Koo M. R. R., Chand Hassan, Ibrahim Azizuddin, Abd Aziz F., Basrawi Theoretical Analysis on the Effect of Operation Strategies on the Environmental Performance of Micro Gas Turbine Trigeneration System in Tropical Region
description	Trigeneration system (TGS) is a type of distributed power generation system that can further utilize waste heat for heating and cooling. This will result in 60-90% of energy utilization efficiency. Micro Gas Turbine is one of attractive prime movers that can reduce environmental pollution, less maintenance, and flexible in fuel supply. However, environmental performance of MGT-TGS depends on the operation strategy employed. In order to reduce emission of CO2, NOx and CO, studied on optimum operation strategy based on environmental performance of MGT-TGS in residential building loads for tropical region was carried out. Two actual size of MGT, 30kW and 65kW were used as the prime mover, and equipment and configuration of MGT-TGS were designed to cover energy load of a residential building in tropical region. Emission reduction index was used to compare emissions of MGT-TGS with different operation strategies. Result shows that MGT with smaller capacity at higher operation load will produce least emissions. Thus, base load is the most optimum operation strategy in terms of environmental performance. Thus, the best solution is base load that used smaller MGT. However, economic performance also must be further studied because smaller MGT has higher cost per kW, and it has slightly lower power generation efficiency.
format	Article
author	K. H., Koo M. R. R., Chand Hassan, Ibrahim Azizuddin, Abd Aziz F., Basrawi
author_facet	K. H., Koo M. R. R., Chand Hassan, Ibrahim Azizuddin, Abd Aziz F., Basrawi
author_sort	K. H., Koo
title	Theoretical Analysis on the Effect of Operation Strategies on the Environmental Performance of Micro Gas Turbine Trigeneration System in Tropical Region
title_short	Theoretical Analysis on the Effect of Operation Strategies on the Environmental Performance of Micro Gas Turbine Trigeneration System in Tropical Region
title_full	Theoretical Analysis on the Effect of Operation Strategies on the Environmental Performance of Micro Gas Turbine Trigeneration System in Tropical Region
title_fullStr	Theoretical Analysis on the Effect of Operation Strategies on the Environmental Performance of Micro Gas Turbine Trigeneration System in Tropical Region
title_full_unstemmed	Theoretical Analysis on the Effect of Operation Strategies on the Environmental Performance of Micro Gas Turbine Trigeneration System in Tropical Region
title_sort	theoretical analysis on the effect of operation strategies on the environmental performance of micro gas turbine trigeneration system in tropical region
publisher	Scientific & Academic Publishing
publishDate	2015
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10499/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10499/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10499/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10499/1/Theoretical%20Analysis%20on%20the%20Effect%20of%20Operation%20Strategies%20on%20the%20Environmental%20Performance%20of%20Micro%20Gas%20Turbine%20Trigeneration%20System%20in%20Tropical%20Region.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:10:10Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:10:10Z
_version_	1777414974266671104

Theoretical Analysis on the Effect of Operation Strategies on the Environmental Performance of Micro Gas Turbine Trigeneration System in Tropical Region

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