Modelling of hydrodynamics in Airlift reactor

Airlift reactors are widely used in chemical, petrochemical and biochemical industries. This type of reactor is much more productive in terms of specific power demands and commercial scale-effectiveness. Concept of hydrodynamics in airlift reactors is influenced by these two parameters; axial gas ve...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nur Hazieqah, Kahil
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10446/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10446/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10446/1/cd8358.pdf
id ump-10446
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-104462015-09-17T06:52:08Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10446/ Modelling of hydrodynamics in Airlift reactor Nur Hazieqah, Kahil TP Chemical technology Airlift reactors are widely used in chemical, petrochemical and biochemical industries. This type of reactor is much more productive in terms of specific power demands and commercial scale-effectiveness. Concept of hydrodynamics in airlift reactors is influenced by these two parameters; axial gas velocity and axial liquid velocity. It is important to understand the concept as the parameters affected to all aspects in performance of airlift reactors. Study of hydrodynamics has been started since decades ago, but experimental study is not a first choice for the research due to an expensive setup to develop. Experimental study using Computer Automated Radioactive Particle Tracking (CARPT) and Laser Doppler Anemometry (LDA) are examples of experimental study on airlift reactors. Basically, these experimental study take lots of times to scale-up the prototype and costly. Thus, Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is used as an alternative method as the cost for the study is much cheaper and even better in performing the result. GAMBIT 2.2 and FLUENT 6.3 are used to evaluate the performance of airlift reactors. Several phases involved in this study by suing two Eulerian models; mixture k-ԑ model and two phase k-ԑ model. The experimental literature from Van Baten et al. (2003) is chosen as the validation data for CFD simulation. The CFD predicts the axial component of gas velocity and axial component of liquid velocity fairly well, although the results seem to suggest that further improvement need to be studied. It is clear from the modelling exercise performed in this work that CFD is a great method for modelling the performance of airlift reactor. 2013-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10446/1/cd8358.pdf Nur Hazieqah, Kahil (2013) Modelling of hydrodynamics in Airlift reactor. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:83388&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Nur Hazieqah, Kahil
Modelling of hydrodynamics in Airlift reactor
description Airlift reactors are widely used in chemical, petrochemical and biochemical industries. This type of reactor is much more productive in terms of specific power demands and commercial scale-effectiveness. Concept of hydrodynamics in airlift reactors is influenced by these two parameters; axial gas velocity and axial liquid velocity. It is important to understand the concept as the parameters affected to all aspects in performance of airlift reactors. Study of hydrodynamics has been started since decades ago, but experimental study is not a first choice for the research due to an expensive setup to develop. Experimental study using Computer Automated Radioactive Particle Tracking (CARPT) and Laser Doppler Anemometry (LDA) are examples of experimental study on airlift reactors. Basically, these experimental study take lots of times to scale-up the prototype and costly. Thus, Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is used as an alternative method as the cost for the study is much cheaper and even better in performing the result. GAMBIT 2.2 and FLUENT 6.3 are used to evaluate the performance of airlift reactors. Several phases involved in this study by suing two Eulerian models; mixture k-ԑ model and two phase k-ԑ model. The experimental literature from Van Baten et al. (2003) is chosen as the validation data for CFD simulation. The CFD predicts the axial component of gas velocity and axial component of liquid velocity fairly well, although the results seem to suggest that further improvement need to be studied. It is clear from the modelling exercise performed in this work that CFD is a great method for modelling the performance of airlift reactor.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Nur Hazieqah, Kahil
author_facet Nur Hazieqah, Kahil
author_sort Nur Hazieqah, Kahil
title Modelling of hydrodynamics in Airlift reactor
title_short Modelling of hydrodynamics in Airlift reactor
title_full Modelling of hydrodynamics in Airlift reactor
title_fullStr Modelling of hydrodynamics in Airlift reactor
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of hydrodynamics in Airlift reactor
title_sort modelling of hydrodynamics in airlift reactor
publishDate 2013
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10446/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10446/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10446/1/cd8358.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:10:04Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:10:04Z
_version_ 1777414967524327424