Ultrasound-aided In Situ Transesterification of oil Adsorbed on Decanter Cake Using Efba and Na2SiO3 as Catalysts

Ultrasound-aided In Situ Transesterification of oil Adsorbed on Decanter Cake Using Efba and Na2SiO3 as Catalysts

In the present study, renewable green fuel is produced using abundant biowaste from palm oil mill. The crude plam oil from decanter cake was transesterify using empty fruit bunch ash (EFBA) and waste marine sponge with sodium (Na2SiO3-WMS) under very mild conditions. The EFBA as a solid catalyst was...

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Main Authors: Gaanty Pragas, Maniam, Noor, Hindryawati, Irma, Nurfitri, Rajan, Jose, M. H. A., Rahim, M. M., Yusoff
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Q Science (General)
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10197/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10197/1/ultrasound-aided%20in%20situ%20transesterification%20of%20oil%20adsorbed%20on%20decanter%20cake%20using%20efba%20and%20Na2SiO3%20as%20catalysts.pdf
id ump-10197
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-101972018-02-28T02:41:10Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10197/ Ultrasound-aided In Situ Transesterification of oil Adsorbed on Decanter Cake Using Efba and Na2SiO3 as Catalysts Gaanty Pragas, Maniam Noor, Hindryawati Irma, Nurfitri Rajan, Jose M. H. A., Rahim M. M., Yusoff Q Science (General) In the present study, renewable green fuel is produced using abundant biowaste from palm oil mill. The crude plam oil from decanter cake was transesterify using empty fruit bunch ash (EFBA) and waste marine sponge with sodium (Na2SiO3-WMS) under very mild conditions. The EFBA as a solid catalyst was calcined at 500 ˚C for 5 h, while Na2SiO3-WMS was prepared using impregnation method, then calcined at 500 ˚C for 3 h. Parametric study has been conducted and the optimal conditions were found to be: MeOH:oil mass ratio of 6:1 and 2.3 wt.% catalyst (based on DC weight) at 55 °C, yielding highest methyl ester conversion of 85.9 (under EFBA) and 90% (under Na2SiO3) within 1 h reaction time. Ultrasound undoubtedly assisted in transesterification achieving this remarkable result than mechanical stirring 2014 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10197/1/ultrasound-aided%20in%20situ%20transesterification%20of%20oil%20adsorbed%20on%20decanter%20cake%20using%20efba%20and%20Na2SiO3%20as%20catalysts.pdf Gaanty Pragas, Maniam and Noor, Hindryawati and Irma, Nurfitri and Rajan, Jose and M. H. A., Rahim and M. M., Yusoff (2014) Ultrasound-aided In Situ Transesterification of oil Adsorbed on Decanter Cake Using Efba and Na2SiO3 as Catalysts. In: Fifth International Symposium on Energy from Biomass and WasteSan Servolo, 17-20 November 2014 , Venice, Italy. pp. 1-11..
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
Noor, Hindryawati
Irma, Nurfitri
Rajan, Jose
M. H. A., Rahim
M. M., Yusoff
Ultrasound-aided In Situ Transesterification of oil Adsorbed on Decanter Cake Using Efba and Na2SiO3 as Catalysts
description In the present study, renewable green fuel is produced using abundant biowaste from palm oil mill. The crude plam oil from decanter cake was transesterify using empty fruit bunch ash (EFBA) and waste marine sponge with sodium (Na2SiO3-WMS) under very mild conditions. The EFBA as a solid catalyst was calcined at 500 ˚C for 5 h, while Na2SiO3-WMS was prepared using impregnation method, then calcined at 500 ˚C for 3 h. Parametric study has been conducted and the optimal conditions were found to be: MeOH:oil mass ratio of 6:1 and 2.3 wt.% catalyst (based on DC weight) at 55 °C, yielding highest methyl ester conversion of 85.9 (under EFBA) and 90% (under Na2SiO3) within 1 h reaction time. Ultrasound undoubtedly assisted in transesterification achieving this remarkable result than mechanical stirring
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
Noor, Hindryawati
Irma, Nurfitri
Rajan, Jose
M. H. A., Rahim
M. M., Yusoff
author_facet Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
Noor, Hindryawati
Irma, Nurfitri
Rajan, Jose
M. H. A., Rahim
M. M., Yusoff
author_sort Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
title Ultrasound-aided In Situ Transesterification of oil Adsorbed on Decanter Cake Using Efba and Na2SiO3 as Catalysts
title_short Ultrasound-aided In Situ Transesterification of oil Adsorbed on Decanter Cake Using Efba and Na2SiO3 as Catalysts
title_full Ultrasound-aided In Situ Transesterification of oil Adsorbed on Decanter Cake Using Efba and Na2SiO3 as Catalysts
title_fullStr Ultrasound-aided In Situ Transesterification of oil Adsorbed on Decanter Cake Using Efba and Na2SiO3 as Catalysts
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasound-aided In Situ Transesterification of oil Adsorbed on Decanter Cake Using Efba and Na2SiO3 as Catalysts
title_sort ultrasound-aided in situ transesterification of oil adsorbed on decanter cake using efba and na2sio3 as catalysts
publishDate 2014
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10197/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10197/1/ultrasound-aided%20in%20situ%20transesterification%20of%20oil%20adsorbed%20on%20decanter%20cake%20using%20efba%20and%20Na2SiO3%20as%20catalysts.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:09:33Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:09:33Z
_version_ 1777414935090823168

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