Analytical Modelling of Soccer Heading

Heading occur frequently in soccer games and studies have shown that repetitive heading of the soccer ball could result in degeneration of brain cells and lead to mild traumatic brain injury. This study proposes a two degree-of-freedom linear mathematical model to study the impact of the soccer ball...

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Main Authors: Zahari, Taha, Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan, Iskandar, Hasanuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Springer India 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10068/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10068/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10068/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10068/1/Analytical%20modelling%20of%20soccer%20heading.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10068/7/Analytical%20Modelling%20of%20Soccer%20Heading.pdf
id ump-10068
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-100682018-09-25T08:09:06Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10068/ Analytical Modelling of Soccer Heading Zahari, Taha Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan Iskandar, Hasanuddin TS Manufactures Heading occur frequently in soccer games and studies have shown that repetitive heading of the soccer ball could result in degeneration of brain cells and lead to mild traumatic brain injury. This study proposes a two degree-of-freedom linear mathematical model to study the impact of the soccer ball on the brain. The model consists of a mass–spring–damper system, in which the skull, the brain and the soccer ball are modelled as a mass and the neck modelled as a spring–damper system. The proposed model was compared with previous dynamic model for soccer ball-to-head impact. Moreover, it was also validated against drop ball experiment on an instrumented dummy skull and also compared with head acceleration data from previous studies. Comparison shows that our proposed model is capable of describing both the skull and brain accelerations qualitatively and quantitatively. This study shows that a simple linear mathematical model can be useful in giving a preliminary insight on the kinematics of human skull and brain during a ball-to-head impact. The model can be used to investigate the important parameters during soccer heading that affect the brain displacement and acceleration, thus providing better understanding of the mechanics behind it. Springer India 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10068/1/Analytical%20modelling%20of%20soccer%20heading.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10068/7/Analytical%20Modelling%20of%20Soccer%20Heading.pdf Zahari, Taha and Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan and Iskandar, Hasanuddin (2015) Analytical Modelling of Soccer Heading. Sadhana, 40 (5). pp. 1567-1578. ISSN 0256-2499 (Print); 0973-7677 (Online) http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12046-015-0383-5 DOI: 10.1007/s12046-015-0383-5
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TS Manufactures
spellingShingle TS Manufactures
Zahari, Taha
Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan
Iskandar, Hasanuddin
Analytical Modelling of Soccer Heading
description Heading occur frequently in soccer games and studies have shown that repetitive heading of the soccer ball could result in degeneration of brain cells and lead to mild traumatic brain injury. This study proposes a two degree-of-freedom linear mathematical model to study the impact of the soccer ball on the brain. The model consists of a mass–spring–damper system, in which the skull, the brain and the soccer ball are modelled as a mass and the neck modelled as a spring–damper system. The proposed model was compared with previous dynamic model for soccer ball-to-head impact. Moreover, it was also validated against drop ball experiment on an instrumented dummy skull and also compared with head acceleration data from previous studies. Comparison shows that our proposed model is capable of describing both the skull and brain accelerations qualitatively and quantitatively. This study shows that a simple linear mathematical model can be useful in giving a preliminary insight on the kinematics of human skull and brain during a ball-to-head impact. The model can be used to investigate the important parameters during soccer heading that affect the brain displacement and acceleration, thus providing better understanding of the mechanics behind it.
format Article
author Zahari, Taha
Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan
Iskandar, Hasanuddin
author_facet Zahari, Taha
Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan
Iskandar, Hasanuddin
author_sort Zahari, Taha
title Analytical Modelling of Soccer Heading
title_short Analytical Modelling of Soccer Heading
title_full Analytical Modelling of Soccer Heading
title_fullStr Analytical Modelling of Soccer Heading
title_full_unstemmed Analytical Modelling of Soccer Heading
title_sort analytical modelling of soccer heading
publisher Springer India
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10068/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10068/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10068/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10068/1/Analytical%20modelling%20of%20soccer%20heading.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10068/7/Analytical%20Modelling%20of%20Soccer%20Heading.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:09:17Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:09:17Z
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