Demand feeding system using an infrared light sensor for brown-marbled grouper juveniles, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus

In general, demand feeding devices are equipped with a mechanical trigger switch. Such a switch is not suitable for juvenile fish with a small body size, because the body weight is insufficient to trigger the feeder. An infrared light sensor that does not require the fish to push a feeder switch is...

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Main Authors: Mukai, Yukinori, Nai, Han Tan, Muhammad Khairulanwar Rosli, Chung, Fan Liau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9875/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9875/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9875/1/08_Yukinori_Mukai.pdf
id ukm-9875
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-98752016-12-14T06:51:07Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9875/ Demand feeding system using an infrared light sensor for brown-marbled grouper juveniles, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus Mukai, Yukinori Nai, Han Tan Muhammad Khairulanwar Rosli, Chung, Fan Liau In general, demand feeding devices are equipped with a mechanical trigger switch. Such a switch is not suitable for juvenile fish with a small body size, because the body weight is insufficient to trigger the feeder. An infrared light sensor that does not require the fish to push a feeder switch is more suitable for small fish. The brown-marbled grouper Epinephelus fuscoguttatus is an important fish species in Southeast Asia. The purpose of this study was to compare the growth rates (GRs) of brown-marbled grouper juveniles reared using customised demand feeding devices with an infrared light sensor (the infrared light demand feeder (IRDF) group) and automatic feeding devices (the automatic feeder (AF) group). The results indicated that GRs of standard lengths and body weights showed no significant differences using one-way analysis of variance; however, the standard length of the IRDF group showed a tendency of a higher GR than the AF group. Although the feed conversion ratio (FCR) also showed no significant difference, the FCR of the IRDF group was more efficient, indicating that the IRDF group yielded a more desirable FCR. These results indicate that IRDF can be used in the culture of brown-marbled grouper juveniles. In view of the working schedule of the fish farm staff, IRDF are superior to other feeding devices, because they are less labour-intensive than usual tasks. We conclude that IRDF is a useful feeding system for aquaculture. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016-05 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9875/1/08_Yukinori_Mukai.pdf Mukai, Yukinori and Nai, Han Tan and Muhammad Khairulanwar Rosli, and Chung, Fan Liau (2016) Demand feeding system using an infrared light sensor for brown-marbled grouper juveniles, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus. Sains Malaysiana, 45 (5). pp. 729-733. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid45bil5_2016/KandunganJilid45Bil5_2016.html
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institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description In general, demand feeding devices are equipped with a mechanical trigger switch. Such a switch is not suitable for juvenile fish with a small body size, because the body weight is insufficient to trigger the feeder. An infrared light sensor that does not require the fish to push a feeder switch is more suitable for small fish. The brown-marbled grouper Epinephelus fuscoguttatus is an important fish species in Southeast Asia. The purpose of this study was to compare the growth rates (GRs) of brown-marbled grouper juveniles reared using customised demand feeding devices with an infrared light sensor (the infrared light demand feeder (IRDF) group) and automatic feeding devices (the automatic feeder (AF) group). The results indicated that GRs of standard lengths and body weights showed no significant differences using one-way analysis of variance; however, the standard length of the IRDF group showed a tendency of a higher GR than the AF group. Although the feed conversion ratio (FCR) also showed no significant difference, the FCR of the IRDF group was more efficient, indicating that the IRDF group yielded a more desirable FCR. These results indicate that IRDF can be used in the culture of brown-marbled grouper juveniles. In view of the working schedule of the fish farm staff, IRDF are superior to other feeding devices, because they are less labour-intensive than usual tasks. We conclude that IRDF is a useful feeding system for aquaculture.
format Article
author Mukai, Yukinori
Nai, Han Tan
Muhammad Khairulanwar Rosli,
Chung, Fan Liau
spellingShingle Mukai, Yukinori
Nai, Han Tan
Muhammad Khairulanwar Rosli,
Chung, Fan Liau
Demand feeding system using an infrared light sensor for brown-marbled grouper juveniles, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus
author_facet Mukai, Yukinori
Nai, Han Tan
Muhammad Khairulanwar Rosli,
Chung, Fan Liau
author_sort Mukai, Yukinori
title Demand feeding system using an infrared light sensor for brown-marbled grouper juveniles, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus
title_short Demand feeding system using an infrared light sensor for brown-marbled grouper juveniles, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus
title_full Demand feeding system using an infrared light sensor for brown-marbled grouper juveniles, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus
title_fullStr Demand feeding system using an infrared light sensor for brown-marbled grouper juveniles, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus
title_full_unstemmed Demand feeding system using an infrared light sensor for brown-marbled grouper juveniles, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus
title_sort demand feeding system using an infrared light sensor for brown-marbled grouper juveniles, epinephelus fuscoguttatus
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2016
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9875/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9875/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9875/1/08_Yukinori_Mukai.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:55:58Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:55:58Z
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