Exposure to PAHs and health risk assessment in three sewage irrigations

The sewage irrigation area in Tianjin reached 6 billion m2 in 2003 which accounts for 22% of the irrigated areas. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) contamination caused by sewage irrigation on agricultural land has attracted considerable attention because of their toxic and hazardous risks to...

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Main Authors: Jinsheng Zhao, Minghua Zhou, Na Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9567/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9567/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9567/1/05_Jinsheng_Zhao.pdf
id ukm-9567
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-95672016-12-14T06:50:19Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9567/ Exposure to PAHs and health risk assessment in three sewage irrigations Jinsheng Zhao, Minghua Zhou, Na Zhang, The sewage irrigation area in Tianjin reached 6 billion m2 in 2003 which accounts for 22% of the irrigated areas. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) contamination caused by sewage irrigation on agricultural land has attracted considerable attention because of their toxic and hazardous risks to human beings. In order to evaluate the health risk of PAHs to farmers in four age groups, a multimedia/multipathway exposure model was applied. The results showed that the chronic daily intake (CDI) of children, adolescents, adults and the aged to the 16 PAH compounds exposure were 2.83, 2.34, 1.44, 1.05 μg·kg-1·d-1, respectively. The non-cancer risk of life long exposure in sewage irrigation was 2.75×10-3 and the cancer risk was 2.49×10-5. From the long-term safety point of view, the health risks caused by PAHs were at a relatively high level. Hence, we suggest that crops of sewage irrigated areas and their distribution channels should be re-concerned by the government in the future city planning. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9567/1/05_Jinsheng_Zhao.pdf Jinsheng Zhao, and Minghua Zhou, and Na Zhang, (2016) Exposure to PAHs and health risk assessment in three sewage irrigations. Sains Malaysiana, 45 (1). pp. 35-41. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid45bil1_2016/KandunganJilid45Bil1_2016.htm
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description The sewage irrigation area in Tianjin reached 6 billion m2 in 2003 which accounts for 22% of the irrigated areas. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) contamination caused by sewage irrigation on agricultural land has attracted considerable attention because of their toxic and hazardous risks to human beings. In order to evaluate the health risk of PAHs to farmers in four age groups, a multimedia/multipathway exposure model was applied. The results showed that the chronic daily intake (CDI) of children, adolescents, adults and the aged to the 16 PAH compounds exposure were 2.83, 2.34, 1.44, 1.05 μg·kg-1·d-1, respectively. The non-cancer risk of life long exposure in sewage irrigation was 2.75×10-3 and the cancer risk was 2.49×10-5. From the long-term safety point of view, the health risks caused by PAHs were at a relatively high level. Hence, we suggest that crops of sewage irrigated areas and their distribution channels should be re-concerned by the government in the future city planning.
format Article
author Jinsheng Zhao,
Minghua Zhou,
Na Zhang,
spellingShingle Jinsheng Zhao,
Minghua Zhou,
Na Zhang,
Exposure to PAHs and health risk assessment in three sewage irrigations
author_facet Jinsheng Zhao,
Minghua Zhou,
Na Zhang,
author_sort Jinsheng Zhao,
title Exposure to PAHs and health risk assessment in three sewage irrigations
title_short Exposure to PAHs and health risk assessment in three sewage irrigations
title_full Exposure to PAHs and health risk assessment in three sewage irrigations
title_fullStr Exposure to PAHs and health risk assessment in three sewage irrigations
title_full_unstemmed Exposure to PAHs and health risk assessment in three sewage irrigations
title_sort exposure to pahs and health risk assessment in three sewage irrigations
publisher Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2016
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9567/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9567/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/9567/1/05_Jinsheng_Zhao.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:55:15Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:55:15Z
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