Awareness to health hazards and biosafety precautions among laboratory technicians working in tertiary-care center in Rajasthan, India

Background: Awareness to health hazards and biosafety precautions among laboratory workers is an important aspect. Technicians handle blood or any biological sample may be at risk for accidental injury or exposure. They are exposed to a large pool of specimens from patients suffering from infectio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Himanshu Shekhar, Mukesh Patel, Cheeni Jain, Neha Garg, Ketan Mangukiya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2015
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8731/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8731/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8731/1/P.15-18.pdf
id ukm-8731
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-87312016-12-14T06:48:01Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8731/ Awareness to health hazards and biosafety precautions among laboratory technicians working in tertiary-care center in Rajasthan, India Himanshu Shekhar, Mukesh Patel, Cheeni Jain, Neha Garg, Ketan Mangukiya, Background: Awareness to health hazards and biosafety precautions among laboratory workers is an important aspect. Technicians handle blood or any biological sample may be at risk for accidental injury or exposure. They are exposed to a large pool of specimens from patients suffering from infections such as hepatitis B virus and human immunodeficiency virus. The lack of awareness regarding biosafety issues results in improper handling and/or dangerous laboratory practices during sample collection, processing, and discarding of specimens, potentially making laboratory technicians more exposed to pathogens. Objective: The aim of this study was to find out the level of awareness and biosafety measures taken by laboratory technicians during their routine work in a tertiary-care center. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Geetanjali Medical College and Hospital (Central Lab), using a standardized and basic questionnaire, which enquired about awareness and precautions taken by technicians during laboratory work. All (N = 24) technicians enrolled in this study were from departments of pathology, biochemistry, microbiology, blood bank, and sample collection room. Results: Of 24 laboratory technicians, maximum (33.3%) technicians were from pathology department followed by biochemistry (25%) department. According to age, the youngest technician was of 24 years and the oldest was of 46 years. On the basis of their response regarding awareness, knowledge, and biosafety precaution questions, of 24 technicians, 8 (33.3%) were found aware of universal work precaution, 18 (75%) were found immunized with hepatitis B vaccine, and 18 (75%) were found to leave the laboratory without following proper hand wash rule after finishing duty. Conclusion: Knowledge of all the technicians is adequate but there is lack of awareness and practicality among them. There is need to develop standard operating procedures with biosafety training programs and self-hygienic procedures for laboratory workers. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2015-06-17 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8731/1/P.15-18.pdf Himanshu Shekhar, and Mukesh Patel, and Cheeni Jain, and Neha Garg, and Ketan Mangukiya, (2015) Awareness to health hazards and biosafety precautions among laboratory technicians working in tertiary-care center in Rajasthan, India. International Journal of Public Health Research, 4 (1). pp. 15-18. ISSN 2232-0245 www.ijphr
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Background: Awareness to health hazards and biosafety precautions among laboratory workers is an important aspect. Technicians handle blood or any biological sample may be at risk for accidental injury or exposure. They are exposed to a large pool of specimens from patients suffering from infections such as hepatitis B virus and human immunodeficiency virus. The lack of awareness regarding biosafety issues results in improper handling and/or dangerous laboratory practices during sample collection, processing, and discarding of specimens, potentially making laboratory technicians more exposed to pathogens. Objective: The aim of this study was to find out the level of awareness and biosafety measures taken by laboratory technicians during their routine work in a tertiary-care center. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Geetanjali Medical College and Hospital (Central Lab), using a standardized and basic questionnaire, which enquired about awareness and precautions taken by technicians during laboratory work. All (N = 24) technicians enrolled in this study were from departments of pathology, biochemistry, microbiology, blood bank, and sample collection room. Results: Of 24 laboratory technicians, maximum (33.3%) technicians were from pathology department followed by biochemistry (25%) department. According to age, the youngest technician was of 24 years and the oldest was of 46 years. On the basis of their response regarding awareness, knowledge, and biosafety precaution questions, of 24 technicians, 8 (33.3%) were found aware of universal work precaution, 18 (75%) were found immunized with hepatitis B vaccine, and 18 (75%) were found to leave the laboratory without following proper hand wash rule after finishing duty. Conclusion: Knowledge of all the technicians is adequate but there is lack of awareness and practicality among them. There is need to develop standard operating procedures with biosafety training programs and self-hygienic procedures for laboratory workers.
format Article
author Himanshu Shekhar,
Mukesh Patel,
Cheeni Jain,
Neha Garg,
Ketan Mangukiya,
spellingShingle Himanshu Shekhar,
Mukesh Patel,
Cheeni Jain,
Neha Garg,
Ketan Mangukiya,
Awareness to health hazards and biosafety precautions among laboratory technicians working in tertiary-care center in Rajasthan, India
author_facet Himanshu Shekhar,
Mukesh Patel,
Cheeni Jain,
Neha Garg,
Ketan Mangukiya,
author_sort Himanshu Shekhar,
title Awareness to health hazards and biosafety precautions among laboratory technicians working in tertiary-care center in Rajasthan, India
title_short Awareness to health hazards and biosafety precautions among laboratory technicians working in tertiary-care center in Rajasthan, India
title_full Awareness to health hazards and biosafety precautions among laboratory technicians working in tertiary-care center in Rajasthan, India
title_fullStr Awareness to health hazards and biosafety precautions among laboratory technicians working in tertiary-care center in Rajasthan, India
title_full_unstemmed Awareness to health hazards and biosafety precautions among laboratory technicians working in tertiary-care center in Rajasthan, India
title_sort awareness to health hazards and biosafety precautions among laboratory technicians working in tertiary-care center in rajasthan, india
publisher Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2015
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8731/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8731/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8731/1/P.15-18.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:53:06Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:53:06Z
_version_ 1777406350643429376