Asymbiotic seed germination and seedling development of Vanda dearei

The effects of basal media, complex additives, plant growth regulators and carbon sources on in vitro seed germination and seedling development of Vanda dearei are reported. Immature seeds from four months old capsule were used as plant materials. All cultures were grown under 24h light at 25±2ºC....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Roslina, J., Devina, D., Hartinie, M., Sharon, J.S., Jualang, A.G.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2014
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8676/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8676/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8676/1/43_2_04.pdf
id ukm-8676
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-86762016-12-14T06:47:51Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8676/ Asymbiotic seed germination and seedling development of Vanda dearei Roslina, J. Devina, D. Hartinie, M. Sharon, J.S. Jualang, A.G. The effects of basal media, complex additives, plant growth regulators and carbon sources on in vitro seed germination and seedling development of Vanda dearei are reported. Immature seeds from four months old capsule were used as plant materials. All cultures were grown under 24h light at 25±2ºC. Results showed that seeds cultured on Knudson C (KC) basal medium germinated after 25 days with 63.0±3.2% germination rate followed by half-strength Murashige & Skoog (½MS) (45.4±10.4%) and Vacin and Went (VW) (41.8±4.0%). Addition of 0.5% (w/v) yeast extract significantly enhanced (85.9±0.7%) seed germination and shortened germination time to 23 days. A NAA at 0.1mg/l had similar performance (80.2±20.5%), however, this treatment delayed seed germination and induced necrosis to protocorm development. Sucrose at 1% (w/v) also enhanced seed germination (98.3±2.3%), while glucose and fructose treatments showed moderate effects. For growth and development of protocorms, KC basal media recorded the highest percentage of protocorm with root (37.0±4.3%), mean number of leaf (4.50±1.00) and mean number of roots produced (2.0±0.6) with largest leaf area (3.7x2.3mm) and longest root length (11.7±8.4mm). Addition of 20% (v/v) coconut water significantly improved protocorm development and shoot growth. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2014-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8676/1/43_2_04.pdf Roslina, J. and Devina, D. and Hartinie, M. and Sharon, J.S. and Jualang, A.G. (2014) Asymbiotic seed germination and seedling development of Vanda dearei. Malaysian Applied Biology, 43 (2). pp. 25-33. ISSN 0126-8643 http://mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=460&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description The effects of basal media, complex additives, plant growth regulators and carbon sources on in vitro seed germination and seedling development of Vanda dearei are reported. Immature seeds from four months old capsule were used as plant materials. All cultures were grown under 24h light at 25±2ºC. Results showed that seeds cultured on Knudson C (KC) basal medium germinated after 25 days with 63.0±3.2% germination rate followed by half-strength Murashige & Skoog (½MS) (45.4±10.4%) and Vacin and Went (VW) (41.8±4.0%). Addition of 0.5% (w/v) yeast extract significantly enhanced (85.9±0.7%) seed germination and shortened germination time to 23 days. A NAA at 0.1mg/l had similar performance (80.2±20.5%), however, this treatment delayed seed germination and induced necrosis to protocorm development. Sucrose at 1% (w/v) also enhanced seed germination (98.3±2.3%), while glucose and fructose treatments showed moderate effects. For growth and development of protocorms, KC basal media recorded the highest percentage of protocorm with root (37.0±4.3%), mean number of leaf (4.50±1.00) and mean number of roots produced (2.0±0.6) with largest leaf area (3.7x2.3mm) and longest root length (11.7±8.4mm). Addition of 20% (v/v) coconut water significantly improved protocorm development and shoot growth.
format Article
author Roslina, J.
Devina, D.
Hartinie, M.
Sharon, J.S.
Jualang, A.G.
spellingShingle Roslina, J.
Devina, D.
Hartinie, M.
Sharon, J.S.
Jualang, A.G.
Asymbiotic seed germination and seedling development of Vanda dearei
author_facet Roslina, J.
Devina, D.
Hartinie, M.
Sharon, J.S.
Jualang, A.G.
author_sort Roslina, J.
title Asymbiotic seed germination and seedling development of Vanda dearei
title_short Asymbiotic seed germination and seedling development of Vanda dearei
title_full Asymbiotic seed germination and seedling development of Vanda dearei
title_fullStr Asymbiotic seed germination and seedling development of Vanda dearei
title_full_unstemmed Asymbiotic seed germination and seedling development of Vanda dearei
title_sort asymbiotic seed germination and seedling development of vanda dearei
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2014
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8676/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8676/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8676/1/43_2_04.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:52:56Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:52:56Z
_version_ 1777406340210098176