The Effects of orthodontic forces during canine retraction using self-ligating brackets on Gingival Crevicular Fluid Enzyme Activity, Canine Movement and Root Resorption

Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activities were studied as biomarkers of canine movement. Root resorption was also evaluated in canines subjected to the orthodontic forces. Nineteen subjects randomly received 100 and 150 g f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Rohaya Megat Abdul Wahab, Zulham Yamamoto, Albira Sintian, Nurfathiha Abu Kasim, Intan Zarina Zainol Abidin, Sahidan Senafi, Zaidah Zainal Ariffin, Shahrul Hisham Zainal Ariffin
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2015
Online Access:	http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8309/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8309/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8309/1/12_Rohaya_Megat_Abdul_Wahab.pdf

id	ukm-8309
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ukm-83092016-12-14T06:46:52Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8309/ The Effects of orthodontic forces during canine retraction using self-ligating brackets on Gingival Crevicular Fluid Enzyme Activity, Canine Movement and Root Resorption Rohaya Megat Abdul Wahab, Zulham Yamamoto, Albira Sintian, Nurfathiha Abu Kasim, Intan Zarina Zainol Abidin, Sahidan Senafi, Zaidah Zainal Ariffin, Shahrul Hisham Zainal Ariffin, Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activities were studied as biomarkers of canine movement. Root resorption was also evaluated in canines subjected to the orthodontic forces. Nineteen subjects randomly received 100 and 150 g force using self-ligating brackets (SLB) either on the right or left site of maxillary arch. Gingival crevicular fluid samples were collected at distal sites of canines for five consecutive weeks. The activities of ALP, TRAP and AST were assayed and measured spectrophotometrically. Canine movement was measured for five consecutive weeks while root resorption was monitored at baseline, week 0 and week 5 using periapical radiographs. In 100 g group, TRAP activity significantly increased in week 3-5 when compared to TRAP baseline activity. However, ALP and AST activities slightly increased. In 150 g group, ALP and TRAP activities slightly increased when compared with their baseline activities. However, AST significantly increased in week 5. Canine movement and root resorption were not significantly different (p<0.05) in both groups. A force of 100 and 150 g slightly increased the bone modeling process and resulted in similar canine movement and root resorption. Therefore, 100 g force could be an optimum force for canine retraction and is preferable (compared with 150 g force) in canine retraction using SLB. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2015-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8309/1/12_Rohaya_Megat_Abdul_Wahab.pdf Rohaya Megat Abdul Wahab, and Zulham Yamamoto, and Albira Sintian, and Nurfathiha Abu Kasim, and Intan Zarina Zainol Abidin, and Sahidan Senafi, and Zaidah Zainal Ariffin, and Shahrul Hisham Zainal Ariffin, (2015) The Effects of orthodontic forces during canine retraction using self-ligating brackets on Gingival Crevicular Fluid Enzyme Activity, Canine Movement and Root Resorption. Sains Malaysiana, 44 (2). pp. 249-256. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building	UKM Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
description	Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activities were studied as biomarkers of canine movement. Root resorption was also evaluated in canines subjected to the orthodontic forces. Nineteen subjects randomly received 100 and 150 g force using self-ligating brackets (SLB) either on the right or left site of maxillary arch. Gingival crevicular fluid samples were collected at distal sites of canines for five consecutive weeks. The activities of ALP, TRAP and AST were assayed and measured spectrophotometrically. Canine movement was measured for five consecutive weeks while root resorption was monitored at baseline, week 0 and week 5 using periapical radiographs. In 100 g group, TRAP activity significantly increased in week 3-5 when compared to TRAP baseline activity. However, ALP and AST activities slightly increased. In 150 g group, ALP and TRAP activities slightly increased when compared with their baseline activities. However, AST significantly increased in week 5. Canine movement and root resorption were not significantly different (p<0.05) in both groups. A force of 100 and 150 g slightly increased the bone modeling process and resulted in similar canine movement and root resorption. Therefore, 100 g force could be an optimum force for canine retraction and is preferable (compared with 150 g force) in canine retraction using SLB.
format	Article
author	Rohaya Megat Abdul Wahab, Zulham Yamamoto, Albira Sintian, Nurfathiha Abu Kasim, Intan Zarina Zainol Abidin, Sahidan Senafi, Zaidah Zainal Ariffin, Shahrul Hisham Zainal Ariffin,
spellingShingle	Rohaya Megat Abdul Wahab, Zulham Yamamoto, Albira Sintian, Nurfathiha Abu Kasim, Intan Zarina Zainol Abidin, Sahidan Senafi, Zaidah Zainal Ariffin, Shahrul Hisham Zainal Ariffin, The Effects of orthodontic forces during canine retraction using self-ligating brackets on Gingival Crevicular Fluid Enzyme Activity, Canine Movement and Root Resorption
author_facet	Rohaya Megat Abdul Wahab, Zulham Yamamoto, Albira Sintian, Nurfathiha Abu Kasim, Intan Zarina Zainol Abidin, Sahidan Senafi, Zaidah Zainal Ariffin, Shahrul Hisham Zainal Ariffin,
author_sort	Rohaya Megat Abdul Wahab,
title	The Effects of orthodontic forces during canine retraction using self-ligating brackets on Gingival Crevicular Fluid Enzyme Activity, Canine Movement and Root Resorption
title_short	The Effects of orthodontic forces during canine retraction using self-ligating brackets on Gingival Crevicular Fluid Enzyme Activity, Canine Movement and Root Resorption
title_full	The Effects of orthodontic forces during canine retraction using self-ligating brackets on Gingival Crevicular Fluid Enzyme Activity, Canine Movement and Root Resorption
title_fullStr	The Effects of orthodontic forces during canine retraction using self-ligating brackets on Gingival Crevicular Fluid Enzyme Activity, Canine Movement and Root Resorption
title_full_unstemmed	The Effects of orthodontic forces during canine retraction using self-ligating brackets on Gingival Crevicular Fluid Enzyme Activity, Canine Movement and Root Resorption
title_sort	effects of orthodontic forces during canine retraction using self-ligating brackets on gingival crevicular fluid enzyme activity, canine movement and root resorption
publisher	Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate	2015
url	http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8309/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8309/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8309/1/12_Rohaya_Megat_Abdul_Wahab.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T19:52:03Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T19:52:03Z
_version_	1777406284912394240

The Effects of orthodontic forces during canine retraction using self-ligating brackets on Gingival Crevicular Fluid Enzyme Activity, Canine Movement and Root Resorption

Similar Items