Assessing the bottom water quality of a ramsar site subjected to anthropogenic disturbances: a case study in Kuching Wetland National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia
Recently the interest of public and stakeholders were focus on the environmental status of Kuching Wetland National Park (KWNP) due to the increase of urbanization processes and anthropogenic activities. A field sampling which covered 10 stations was conducted at the outer and inner boundary of KWNP...
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Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
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ukm-78112016-12-14T06:45:16Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7811/ Assessing the bottom water quality of a ramsar site subjected to anthropogenic disturbances: a case study in Kuching Wetland National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia Cheng, Ann Chen Chen, Lin Soo Shabdin Mohd. Long, Lee Nyanti, Recently the interest of public and stakeholders were focus on the environmental status of Kuching Wetland National Park (KWNP) due to the increase of urbanization processes and anthropogenic activities. A field sampling which covered 10 stations was conducted at the outer and inner boundary of KWNP in August 2011 during high tide. Physico-chemical water parameters were recorded. Triplicate of near bottom water samples were collected using 2.5 L Van don water sampler (Wildco®) for further analyses of nutrient, chlorophyll a (chl a), biological oxygen demand (BOD) and total suspended solids (TSS). The aimed of the study were to assess the water quality of KWNP and to determine the distribution pattern of physico-chemical components and its relationship to the phytoplankton chlorophyll a concentrations in water between the outer and inner part of KWNP. One-way analyses of similarity indicated that all the study sites were significantly different between stations (p-value < 0.05) and boundaries (p-value < 0.05). Water temperature, pH, ammonium nitrogen (NH4–N) and inorganic phosphorous (Inorg–P) were known affecting the abundance of phytoplankton communities. The concentrations of nitrate nitrogen (NO3–N) at the outer and inner boundaries of KWNP were over-ranged as compared to Malaysia marine standards. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2014-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7811/1/05_Cheng-Ann.pdf Cheng, Ann Chen and Chen, Lin Soo and Shabdin Mohd. Long, and Lee Nyanti, (2014) Assessing the bottom water quality of a ramsar site subjected to anthropogenic disturbances: a case study in Kuching Wetland National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia. Sains Malaysiana, 43 (10). pp. 1491-1501. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/ |
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Recently the interest of public and stakeholders were focus on the environmental status of Kuching Wetland National Park (KWNP) due to the increase of urbanization processes and anthropogenic activities. A field sampling which covered 10 stations was conducted at the outer and inner boundary of KWNP in August 2011 during high tide. Physico-chemical water parameters were recorded. Triplicate of near bottom water samples were collected using 2.5 L Van don water sampler (Wildco®) for further analyses of nutrient, chlorophyll a (chl a), biological oxygen demand (BOD) and total suspended solids (TSS). The aimed of the study were to assess the water quality of KWNP and to determine the distribution pattern of physico-chemical components and its relationship to the phytoplankton chlorophyll a concentrations in water between the outer and inner part of KWNP. One-way analyses of similarity indicated that all the study sites were significantly different between stations (p-value < 0.05) and boundaries (p-value < 0.05). Water temperature, pH, ammonium nitrogen (NH4–N) and inorganic phosphorous (Inorg–P) were known affecting the abundance of phytoplankton communities. The concentrations of nitrate nitrogen (NO3–N) at the outer and inner boundaries of KWNP were over-ranged as compared to Malaysia marine standards. |
format |
Article |
author |
Cheng, Ann Chen Chen, Lin Soo Shabdin Mohd. Long, Lee Nyanti, |
spellingShingle |
Cheng, Ann Chen Chen, Lin Soo Shabdin Mohd. Long, Lee Nyanti, Assessing the bottom water quality of a ramsar site subjected to anthropogenic disturbances: a case study in Kuching Wetland National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia |
author_facet |
Cheng, Ann Chen Chen, Lin Soo Shabdin Mohd. Long, Lee Nyanti, |
author_sort |
Cheng, Ann Chen |
title |
Assessing the bottom water quality of a ramsar site subjected to anthropogenic disturbances: a case study in Kuching Wetland National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_short |
Assessing the bottom water quality of a ramsar site subjected to anthropogenic disturbances: a case study in Kuching Wetland National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_full |
Assessing the bottom water quality of a ramsar site subjected to anthropogenic disturbances: a case study in Kuching Wetland National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_fullStr |
Assessing the bottom water quality of a ramsar site subjected to anthropogenic disturbances: a case study in Kuching Wetland National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Assessing the bottom water quality of a ramsar site subjected to anthropogenic disturbances: a case study in Kuching Wetland National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_sort |
assessing the bottom water quality of a ramsar site subjected to anthropogenic disturbances: a case study in kuching wetland national park, sarawak, malaysia |
publisher |
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7811/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7811/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7811/1/05_Cheng-Ann.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T19:50:40Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T19:50:40Z |
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1777406197820817408 |