Phylogeny of sea cucumber (echinodermata: holothuroidea) as inferred from 16s mitochondrial rRNA gene sequences
This study aimed to determine phylogenetic relationship between and among selected species of sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) using 16S mitochondrial ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene. Phylogenetic analyses of 37 partial sequences of 16S mitochondrial rRNA gene using three main methods namely n...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
2010
|
Online Access: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7321/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7321/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7321/1/01_Md_Yeaminhossain.pdf |
id |
ukm-7321 |
---|---|
recordtype |
eprints |
spelling |
ukm-73212016-12-14T06:43:44Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7321/ Phylogeny of sea cucumber (echinodermata: holothuroidea) as inferred from 16s mitochondrial rRNA gene sequences Kamarul Rahim Kamarudin, Ridzwan Hashim, Gires Usup, This study aimed to determine phylogenetic relationship between and among selected species of sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) using 16S mitochondrial ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene. Phylogenetic analyses of 37 partial sequences of 16S mitochondrial rRNA gene using three main methods namely neighbour joining (NJ), maximum parsimony (MP) and maximum likelihood (ML) showed the presence of five main genera of sea cucumbers: Molpadia from order Molpadiida and four genera of order Aspidochirotida namely Holothuria, Stichopus, Bohadschia and Actinopyga. All of the 17 species obtained from Malaysia distributed among the main genera except within Interestingly, Holothuria excellens was out of Holothuria group causing Holothuria to be paraphyletic. High bootstrap value and consistent clustering made Molpadia, Stichopus, Bohadschia and Actinopyga monophyletic. The relationship of with the other genera was unclarified and Stichopus was sister to Molpadia. The latter finding caused the resolution at order level unclear. The pairwise genetic distance calculated using Kimura 2-parameter model further supported and verified findings from the phylogenetic trees. Further studies with more samples and different mitochondrial DNA genes need to be done to get a better view and verification on the molecular phylogeny of sea cucumbers. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2010-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7321/1/01_Md_Yeaminhossain.pdf Kamarul Rahim Kamarudin, and Ridzwan Hashim, and Gires Usup, (2010) Phylogeny of sea cucumber (echinodermata: holothuroidea) as inferred from 16s mitochondrial rRNA gene sequences. Sains Malaysiana, 39 (2). pp. 209-218. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol39num2_2010/contentsVol39num2_2010.html |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Local University |
institution |
Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia |
building |
UKM Institutional Repository |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
description |
This study aimed to determine phylogenetic relationship between and among selected species of sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) using 16S mitochondrial ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene. Phylogenetic analyses of 37 partial sequences of 16S mitochondrial rRNA gene using three main methods namely neighbour joining (NJ), maximum parsimony (MP) and maximum likelihood (ML) showed the presence of five main genera of sea cucumbers: Molpadia from order Molpadiida and four genera of order Aspidochirotida namely Holothuria, Stichopus, Bohadschia and Actinopyga. All of the 17 species obtained from Malaysia distributed among the main genera except within Interestingly, Holothuria excellens was out of Holothuria group causing Holothuria to be paraphyletic. High bootstrap value and consistent clustering made Molpadia, Stichopus, Bohadschia and Actinopyga monophyletic. The relationship of with the other genera was unclarified and Stichopus was sister to Molpadia. The latter finding caused the resolution at order level unclear. The pairwise genetic distance calculated using Kimura 2-parameter model further supported and verified findings from the phylogenetic trees. Further studies with more samples and different mitochondrial DNA genes need to be done to get a better view and verification on the molecular phylogeny of sea cucumbers. |
format |
Article |
author |
Kamarul Rahim Kamarudin, Ridzwan Hashim, Gires Usup, |
spellingShingle |
Kamarul Rahim Kamarudin, Ridzwan Hashim, Gires Usup, Phylogeny of sea cucumber (echinodermata: holothuroidea) as inferred from 16s mitochondrial rRNA gene sequences |
author_facet |
Kamarul Rahim Kamarudin, Ridzwan Hashim, Gires Usup, |
author_sort |
Kamarul Rahim Kamarudin, |
title |
Phylogeny of sea cucumber (echinodermata: holothuroidea) as inferred from 16s mitochondrial rRNA gene sequences |
title_short |
Phylogeny of sea cucumber (echinodermata: holothuroidea) as inferred from 16s mitochondrial rRNA gene sequences |
title_full |
Phylogeny of sea cucumber (echinodermata: holothuroidea) as inferred from 16s mitochondrial rRNA gene sequences |
title_fullStr |
Phylogeny of sea cucumber (echinodermata: holothuroidea) as inferred from 16s mitochondrial rRNA gene sequences |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phylogeny of sea cucumber (echinodermata: holothuroidea) as inferred from 16s mitochondrial rRNA gene sequences |
title_sort |
phylogeny of sea cucumber (echinodermata: holothuroidea) as inferred from 16s mitochondrial rrna gene sequences |
publisher |
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7321/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7321/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7321/1/01_Md_Yeaminhossain.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T19:49:22Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T19:49:22Z |
_version_ |
1777406115639721984 |