Needlistick injury: a review of twelve theses among healthcare personnel in Malaysia

Aims : The review was to determine the prevalence of needlestick injury especially among health care personnel and to determine the score of knowledge and compliance to the Standard Universal Precaution. Method : Twelve theses were reviewed from year 1996 to 2007 of Master in Community Health Scien...

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Main Authors: Noor Hassim Ismail, K.G. Rampal
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Department Of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2009
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4623/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4623/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4623/1/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4623/2/Vol15%281%29-azimatun.pdf
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spelling ukm-46232016-12-14T06:36:31Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4623/ Needlistick injury: a review of twelve theses among healthcare personnel in Malaysia Noor Hassim Ismail, K.G. Rampal, Aims : The review was to determine the prevalence of needlestick injury especially among health care personnel and to determine the score of knowledge and compliance to the Standard Universal Precaution. Method : Twelve theses were reviewed from year 1996 to 2007 of Master in Community Health Science, Master in Community Health and Postgraduate Diploma in Occupational Health of Community Health Department Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Center involving of 1645 respondents of health care personnel, support staff and student of nursing and medical. Eleven studies were cross sectional design and only one study was retrospective. Results : Respondents were dominated by female (74.6%) and Malay ethnicity (65%), as young as 19 years old to 56 years old of age. Majority had received Hepatitis B vaccination (79.4%) but only 37.1% had completed the 3 doses regime. The incidence of episodes of needle stick injury among health care personnel was double (53.7%) compared to final year medical students (20.9%). Needle stick injuries did not occur at random as there were a few health care personnel injured repeatedly. Those who had higher mean or median score for compliance to Standard Universal Precaution were non case of needlestick injury. Work practices had been highlighted in few studies of being risk factors for needlestick injury such as blood withdrawing related activities. Other risk factors were job category, predictive factor for compliance to Standard Universal Precaution, risk perception and training. Conclusion : Even though the review could not extrapolated to general population of healthcare personnel but it gave some illustrated pictures to what had happened in small clustered locations. Episodes of needle stick injury was 53.7% for past 12 years, it was double in comparison to final year medical students in year 2001. 13.2% were injured repeatedly. The score of knowledge was more the 50% of range but compliance to Standard Precaution made differences in being cases or non cases among respondents. The seroconversion status till date was unknown. Department Of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4623/1/ application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4623/2/Vol15%281%29-azimatun.pdf Noor Hassim Ismail, and K.G. Rampal, (2009) Needlistick injury: a review of twelve theses among healthcare personnel in Malaysia. Jurnal Kesihatan Masyarakat, 15 (1). pp. 47-50. ISSN 1675-1663 http://www.communityhealthjournal.org/detailarticle.asp?id=349&issue=Vol15(1):2009
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
description Aims : The review was to determine the prevalence of needlestick injury especially among health care personnel and to determine the score of knowledge and compliance to the Standard Universal Precaution. Method : Twelve theses were reviewed from year 1996 to 2007 of Master in Community Health Science, Master in Community Health and Postgraduate Diploma in Occupational Health of Community Health Department Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Center involving of 1645 respondents of health care personnel, support staff and student of nursing and medical. Eleven studies were cross sectional design and only one study was retrospective. Results : Respondents were dominated by female (74.6%) and Malay ethnicity (65%), as young as 19 years old to 56 years old of age. Majority had received Hepatitis B vaccination (79.4%) but only 37.1% had completed the 3 doses regime. The incidence of episodes of needle stick injury among health care personnel was double (53.7%) compared to final year medical students (20.9%). Needle stick injuries did not occur at random as there were a few health care personnel injured repeatedly. Those who had higher mean or median score for compliance to Standard Universal Precaution were non case of needlestick injury. Work practices had been highlighted in few studies of being risk factors for needlestick injury such as blood withdrawing related activities. Other risk factors were job category, predictive factor for compliance to Standard Universal Precaution, risk perception and training. Conclusion : Even though the review could not extrapolated to general population of healthcare personnel but it gave some illustrated pictures to what had happened in small clustered locations. Episodes of needle stick injury was 53.7% for past 12 years, it was double in comparison to final year medical students in year 2001. 13.2% were injured repeatedly. The score of knowledge was more the 50% of range but compliance to Standard Precaution made differences in being cases or non cases among respondents. The seroconversion status till date was unknown.
format Article
author Noor Hassim Ismail,
K.G. Rampal,
spellingShingle Noor Hassim Ismail,
K.G. Rampal,
Needlistick injury: a review of twelve theses among healthcare personnel in Malaysia
author_facet Noor Hassim Ismail,
K.G. Rampal,
author_sort Noor Hassim Ismail,
title Needlistick injury: a review of twelve theses among healthcare personnel in Malaysia
title_short Needlistick injury: a review of twelve theses among healthcare personnel in Malaysia
title_full Needlistick injury: a review of twelve theses among healthcare personnel in Malaysia
title_fullStr Needlistick injury: a review of twelve theses among healthcare personnel in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Needlistick injury: a review of twelve theses among healthcare personnel in Malaysia
title_sort needlistick injury: a review of twelve theses among healthcare personnel in malaysia
publisher Department Of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2009
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4623/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4623/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4623/1/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4623/2/Vol15%281%29-azimatun.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:42:03Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:42:03Z
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