Patterns and predictors of smoking cessation among smokers attending smoking cessation clinics in Peninsular Malaysia

Introduction : This study seeks to identify the socio-demographic and behavioral characteristics of smokers (aged 18 and above), thus develop a predicting model for tobacco abstinence receiving cessation services for tobacco dependence at the Smoking Cessation Clinics (SCC) in government Primary Hea...

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Main Authors: W.P Sh. Ezat, A.A Selahuddeen, S.M Aljunid, Z Zarihah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department Of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2008
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4598/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4598/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4598/1/Vol14%281%29-aniza.pdf
id ukm-4598
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-45982016-12-14T06:36:26Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4598/ Patterns and predictors of smoking cessation among smokers attending smoking cessation clinics in Peninsular Malaysia W.P Sh. Ezat, A.A Selahuddeen, S.M Aljunid, Z Zarihah, Introduction : This study seeks to identify the socio-demographic and behavioral characteristics of smokers (aged 18 and above), thus develop a predicting model for tobacco abstinence receiving cessation services for tobacco dependence at the Smoking Cessation Clinics (SCC) in government Primary Health Centers in Malaysia. These predictors would improve the effectiveness and efficiency of these clinics. Methods : Smokers who sought smoking cessation therapy at the SCCs from 1st January 2004 to 31st December 2004 were chosen randomly from clinic’s registries, and 254 smokers were recruited from 8 clinics chosen through stratified random sampling. Data analyses were performed with SPSS 12.0. 17.3% of smokers attending SCCs were able to quit smoking for at least six months. Results : Factors significantly contributing to quitting success were elderly smokers (above 40 years old), smoked for more than 15 years, smoked less than ten sticks per day, had a previous history of quitting attempt, self referral to the clinic, high confidence level, attended SCC at least four times, each counseling session lasted for at least 30 minutes and were satisfied with the clinic service. In logistic regression model, smokers aged 40 years and above were 6.7 times more successful to quit, high level of confidence were nine times more successful, smoked more than ten sticks per day were ten times less successful, self referred smokers were ten times more successful and attending for at least 30 minutes counseling session were 12 times more successful. Conclusion : This study concludes that more concerted effort is needed to approach various groups of target population and SCCs clinic services need to be improved. Department Of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4598/1/Vol14%281%29-aniza.pdf W.P Sh. Ezat, and A.A Selahuddeen, and S.M Aljunid, and Z Zarihah, (2008) Patterns and predictors of smoking cessation among smokers attending smoking cessation clinics in Peninsular Malaysia. Jurnal Kesihatan Masyarakat, 14 (1). pp. 17-23. ISSN 1675-1663 http://www.communityhealthjournal.org/detailarticle.asp?id=240&issue=Vol14(1):2008
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Introduction : This study seeks to identify the socio-demographic and behavioral characteristics of smokers (aged 18 and above), thus develop a predicting model for tobacco abstinence receiving cessation services for tobacco dependence at the Smoking Cessation Clinics (SCC) in government Primary Health Centers in Malaysia. These predictors would improve the effectiveness and efficiency of these clinics. Methods : Smokers who sought smoking cessation therapy at the SCCs from 1st January 2004 to 31st December 2004 were chosen randomly from clinic’s registries, and 254 smokers were recruited from 8 clinics chosen through stratified random sampling. Data analyses were performed with SPSS 12.0. 17.3% of smokers attending SCCs were able to quit smoking for at least six months. Results : Factors significantly contributing to quitting success were elderly smokers (above 40 years old), smoked for more than 15 years, smoked less than ten sticks per day, had a previous history of quitting attempt, self referral to the clinic, high confidence level, attended SCC at least four times, each counseling session lasted for at least 30 minutes and were satisfied with the clinic service. In logistic regression model, smokers aged 40 years and above were 6.7 times more successful to quit, high level of confidence were nine times more successful, smoked more than ten sticks per day were ten times less successful, self referred smokers were ten times more successful and attending for at least 30 minutes counseling session were 12 times more successful. Conclusion : This study concludes that more concerted effort is needed to approach various groups of target population and SCCs clinic services need to be improved.
format Article
author W.P Sh. Ezat,
A.A Selahuddeen,
S.M Aljunid,
Z Zarihah,
spellingShingle W.P Sh. Ezat,
A.A Selahuddeen,
S.M Aljunid,
Z Zarihah,
Patterns and predictors of smoking cessation among smokers attending smoking cessation clinics in Peninsular Malaysia
author_facet W.P Sh. Ezat,
A.A Selahuddeen,
S.M Aljunid,
Z Zarihah,
author_sort W.P Sh. Ezat,
title Patterns and predictors of smoking cessation among smokers attending smoking cessation clinics in Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Patterns and predictors of smoking cessation among smokers attending smoking cessation clinics in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Patterns and predictors of smoking cessation among smokers attending smoking cessation clinics in Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Patterns and predictors of smoking cessation among smokers attending smoking cessation clinics in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Patterns and predictors of smoking cessation among smokers attending smoking cessation clinics in Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort patterns and predictors of smoking cessation among smokers attending smoking cessation clinics in peninsular malaysia
publisher Department Of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2008
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4598/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4598/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4598/1/Vol14%281%29-aniza.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:41:57Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:41:57Z
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