A study on the influence of guardians on the oral health status of children: the reliability of gender relations domain

Introduction: Gender relations between parents or guardians influence the health status of children including oral health. Based on their biological differences, and depending on socio-cultural contexts, parents or guardians differ in their roles, attitudes, beliefs, values and so on in bringing up...

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Main Authors: TC Badaria, BS Halim, L Naing, NM lsmail, AR Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department Of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2004
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4437/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4437/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4437/1/2004-02nizam.pdf
id ukm-4437
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-44372016-12-14T06:36:01Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4437/ A study on the influence of guardians on the oral health status of children: the reliability of gender relations domain TC Badaria, BS Halim, L Naing, NM lsmail, AR Ismail, Introduction: Gender relations between parents or guardians influence the health status of children including oral health. Based on their biological differences, and depending on socio-cultural contexts, parents or guardians differ in their roles, attitudes, beliefs, values and so on in bringing up children. This paper explores the importance of the gender domain in the questionnaire to study the influence of guardians on oral health status of preschool children in Pasir Mas, Kelantan. Aims: To assess the reliability of socio-culturally constructed gender relation's domain of an oral health questionnaire. Methods: A draft version of a guided questionnaire on oral health containing 120 items was developed by combining information from literature reviews, qualitative interviews on mothers and from discussions with some experts. After preliminary testing, a workshop was conducted for further adjustments before it was piloted among 100 subjects. Item analysis including internal consistenq reliability and factor analysis was used to test the reliability and construct validity of the questionnaire. Other domains were; practices, guardians' values, beliefs, attitudes and knowledge on oral health. Results: 53 items were selected based on item analysis. The internal consistency reliability of gender relation's domain was found to be 0.70 with selected 9 items, the corrected item-total correlation each item ranging from 0.1 7 to 0.61. Factor loading gave range of the items from 0.26 to 0.76 under the same component. Conclusion: The item analysis suggests that Gender domain in the fina1 version of the questionnaire was fairly good in terms of internal consistency reliability and constructs validity. Department Of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2004 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4437/1/2004-02nizam.pdf TC Badaria, and BS Halim, and L Naing, and NM lsmail, and AR Ismail, (2004) A study on the influence of guardians on the oral health status of children: the reliability of gender relations domain. Jurnal Kesihatan Masyarakat, 10 (S). pp. 35-37. ISSN 1675-1663 http://www.communityhealthjournal.org/detailarticle.asp?id=292&issue=Vol10(S):2004
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Introduction: Gender relations between parents or guardians influence the health status of children including oral health. Based on their biological differences, and depending on socio-cultural contexts, parents or guardians differ in their roles, attitudes, beliefs, values and so on in bringing up children. This paper explores the importance of the gender domain in the questionnaire to study the influence of guardians on oral health status of preschool children in Pasir Mas, Kelantan. Aims: To assess the reliability of socio-culturally constructed gender relation's domain of an oral health questionnaire. Methods: A draft version of a guided questionnaire on oral health containing 120 items was developed by combining information from literature reviews, qualitative interviews on mothers and from discussions with some experts. After preliminary testing, a workshop was conducted for further adjustments before it was piloted among 100 subjects. Item analysis including internal consistenq reliability and factor analysis was used to test the reliability and construct validity of the questionnaire. Other domains were; practices, guardians' values, beliefs, attitudes and knowledge on oral health. Results: 53 items were selected based on item analysis. The internal consistency reliability of gender relation's domain was found to be 0.70 with selected 9 items, the corrected item-total correlation each item ranging from 0.1 7 to 0.61. Factor loading gave range of the items from 0.26 to 0.76 under the same component. Conclusion: The item analysis suggests that Gender domain in the fina1 version of the questionnaire was fairly good in terms of internal consistency reliability and constructs validity.
format Article
author TC Badaria,
BS Halim,
L Naing,
NM lsmail,
AR Ismail,
spellingShingle TC Badaria,
BS Halim,
L Naing,
NM lsmail,
AR Ismail,
A study on the influence of guardians on the oral health status of children: the reliability of gender relations domain
author_facet TC Badaria,
BS Halim,
L Naing,
NM lsmail,
AR Ismail,
author_sort TC Badaria,
title A study on the influence of guardians on the oral health status of children: the reliability of gender relations domain
title_short A study on the influence of guardians on the oral health status of children: the reliability of gender relations domain
title_full A study on the influence of guardians on the oral health status of children: the reliability of gender relations domain
title_fullStr A study on the influence of guardians on the oral health status of children: the reliability of gender relations domain
title_full_unstemmed A study on the influence of guardians on the oral health status of children: the reliability of gender relations domain
title_sort study on the influence of guardians on the oral health status of children: the reliability of gender relations domain
publisher Department Of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2004
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4437/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4437/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4437/1/2004-02nizam.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:41:31Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:41:31Z
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