Descriptions of the larval instars of chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), a species of forensic importance in Malaysia

The anatomical structures of the first, second and third instars of Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) were examined by light microscopy. Observations were documented on the three main characteristics; the cephalopharyngeal skeleton, anterior spiracle and posterior spiracle. The first instar larva bor...

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Main Authors: Raja M. Zuha Raja Kamal, Mohamed Abdullah Marwi, John Jeffery, Ahamd Firdaus Mohd. Salleh, Wan Omar Abdullah, Baharudin Omar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UKM 2008
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3621/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3621/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3621/1/Descriptions_of_the_Larval_Instars_of_Chrysomya.pdf
id ukm-3621
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-36212016-12-14T06:34:58Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3621/ Descriptions of the larval instars of chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), a species of forensic importance in Malaysia Raja M. Zuha Raja Kamal, Mohamed Abdullah Marwi, John Jeffery, Ahamd Firdaus Mohd. Salleh, Wan Omar Abdullah, Baharudin Omar, The anatomical structures of the first, second and third instars of Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) were examined by light microscopy. Observations were documented on the three main characteristics; the cephalopharyngeal skeleton, anterior spiracle and posterior spiracle. The first instar larva bore cornuae of fairly pigmented delineation with slim hypostomal sclerite and distinct dental sclerite. First instar did not have obscured anterior spiracle but posterior spiracles were obscured with thin lining of opened peritreme. Intersegmental spines were evident. The second instar larva displayed a prominent anterodorsal process approaching closer to hypostomal sclerite while upper margin of the dorsal cornua was slightly pigmented. Each anterior spiracle consisted of nine to ten papillae, arranged in a single row. Peritreme of the posterior spiracle thick, opening at the end of peritreme was not wide and confined to two spiracular slits. The third instar larva showed a prominent arch of the ventral cornua with broad and bold appearance. It approached the dorsal cornua and became narrow at the incision median. The anterior spiracle consisted of a single row of nine to ten papillae while intersegmental spine could be identified with one to three dark pigmented tips. A dark pigmented and wide periterime was observed confining three short and thick spiracular slits while button was poorly pigmented. The most distinctive feature of this second and third instar larva was the slender, thorn-like tubercle with numerous spined tips on the middle line segment of the body. These findings provide identification features of C. rufifacies larvae instars. Penerbit UKM 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3621/1/Descriptions_of_the_Larval_Instars_of_Chrysomya.pdf Raja M. Zuha Raja Kamal, and Mohamed Abdullah Marwi, and John Jeffery, and Ahamd Firdaus Mohd. Salleh, and Wan Omar Abdullah, and Baharudin Omar, (2008) Descriptions of the larval instars of chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), a species of forensic importance in Malaysia. Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia, 6 (2). pp. 35-41. ISSN 1675-8161 http://www.fsk.ukm.my/jurnal/jilid%206%282%292008/Chap%204.pdf
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language English
description The anatomical structures of the first, second and third instars of Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) were examined by light microscopy. Observations were documented on the three main characteristics; the cephalopharyngeal skeleton, anterior spiracle and posterior spiracle. The first instar larva bore cornuae of fairly pigmented delineation with slim hypostomal sclerite and distinct dental sclerite. First instar did not have obscured anterior spiracle but posterior spiracles were obscured with thin lining of opened peritreme. Intersegmental spines were evident. The second instar larva displayed a prominent anterodorsal process approaching closer to hypostomal sclerite while upper margin of the dorsal cornua was slightly pigmented. Each anterior spiracle consisted of nine to ten papillae, arranged in a single row. Peritreme of the posterior spiracle thick, opening at the end of peritreme was not wide and confined to two spiracular slits. The third instar larva showed a prominent arch of the ventral cornua with broad and bold appearance. It approached the dorsal cornua and became narrow at the incision median. The anterior spiracle consisted of a single row of nine to ten papillae while intersegmental spine could be identified with one to three dark pigmented tips. A dark pigmented and wide periterime was observed confining three short and thick spiracular slits while button was poorly pigmented. The most distinctive feature of this second and third instar larva was the slender, thorn-like tubercle with numerous spined tips on the middle line segment of the body. These findings provide identification features of C. rufifacies larvae instars.
format Article
author Raja M. Zuha Raja Kamal,
Mohamed Abdullah Marwi,
John Jeffery,
Ahamd Firdaus Mohd. Salleh,
Wan Omar Abdullah,
Baharudin Omar,
spellingShingle Raja M. Zuha Raja Kamal,
Mohamed Abdullah Marwi,
John Jeffery,
Ahamd Firdaus Mohd. Salleh,
Wan Omar Abdullah,
Baharudin Omar,
Descriptions of the larval instars of chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), a species of forensic importance in Malaysia
author_facet Raja M. Zuha Raja Kamal,
Mohamed Abdullah Marwi,
John Jeffery,
Ahamd Firdaus Mohd. Salleh,
Wan Omar Abdullah,
Baharudin Omar,
author_sort Raja M. Zuha Raja Kamal,
title Descriptions of the larval instars of chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), a species of forensic importance in Malaysia
title_short Descriptions of the larval instars of chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), a species of forensic importance in Malaysia
title_full Descriptions of the larval instars of chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), a species of forensic importance in Malaysia
title_fullStr Descriptions of the larval instars of chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), a species of forensic importance in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Descriptions of the larval instars of chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), a species of forensic importance in Malaysia
title_sort descriptions of the larval instars of chrysomya rufifacies (macquart) (diptera: calliphoridae), a species of forensic importance in malaysia
publisher Penerbit UKM
publishDate 2008
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3621/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3621/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3621/1/Descriptions_of_the_Larval_Instars_of_Chrysomya.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:39:16Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:39:16Z
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