Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia)

As the national language, Indonesian language has been often used as the object of linguistic study conducted by both local and foreign linguists. In this case, this study is concerned with the types and morphological structure of verbs in Indonesian middle voice. Data was gained through interview m...

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Main Author: I Nyoman Kardana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan 2011
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/1/2.pdf
id ukm-3187
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-31872016-12-14T06:33:52Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/ Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia) I Nyoman Kardana, As the national language, Indonesian language has been often used as the object of linguistic study conducted by both local and foreign linguists. In this case, this study is concerned with the types and morphological structure of verbs in Indonesian middle voice. Data was gained through interview method to some speakers of Indonesian. The data was completed by those taken from daily newspaper Bali Post. Based on the analysis it was found that the middle voice in Indonesian can be distinguished into lexical, morphological, and periphrastic middle. Lexical middle is only constructed by zero intransitive verbs and the action conducted by ACTOR refers back to the ACTOR. Morphological middle results from affixes (ber-) and (ber-/-an) attached to verb and noun bases. Periphrastic middle is possibly derived from morphological middle. Affixes commonly used to produce periphrastic middle are transitive affixes (meN-), (meN-/-kan), and (meN-/-i) with their various forms depending on the initial phoneme of the bases. Semantically, middle voice in Indonesian Language is classified into ten types in accordance with what is proposed by Kemmer, they are (1) grooming or body action middle, (2) change in body posture middle, (3) non-translational motion middle, (4) translation motion middle, (5) indirect middle, (6) emotion middle, (7) cognitive middle, (8) spontaneous middle, (9) reciprocal situation middle, and (10) middle of action of emotion. Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/1/2.pdf I Nyoman Kardana, (2011) Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia). Jurnal Melayu, 7 . pp. 83-105. ISSN 1675-7513 http://www.ukm.my/e-melayu
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description As the national language, Indonesian language has been often used as the object of linguistic study conducted by both local and foreign linguists. In this case, this study is concerned with the types and morphological structure of verbs in Indonesian middle voice. Data was gained through interview method to some speakers of Indonesian. The data was completed by those taken from daily newspaper Bali Post. Based on the analysis it was found that the middle voice in Indonesian can be distinguished into lexical, morphological, and periphrastic middle. Lexical middle is only constructed by zero intransitive verbs and the action conducted by ACTOR refers back to the ACTOR. Morphological middle results from affixes (ber-) and (ber-/-an) attached to verb and noun bases. Periphrastic middle is possibly derived from morphological middle. Affixes commonly used to produce periphrastic middle are transitive affixes (meN-), (meN-/-kan), and (meN-/-i) with their various forms depending on the initial phoneme of the bases. Semantically, middle voice in Indonesian Language is classified into ten types in accordance with what is proposed by Kemmer, they are (1) grooming or body action middle, (2) change in body posture middle, (3) non-translational motion middle, (4) translation motion middle, (5) indirect middle, (6) emotion middle, (7) cognitive middle, (8) spontaneous middle, (9) reciprocal situation middle, and (10) middle of action of emotion.
format Article
author I Nyoman Kardana,
spellingShingle I Nyoman Kardana,
Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia)
author_facet I Nyoman Kardana,
author_sort I Nyoman Kardana,
title Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia)
title_short Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia)
title_full Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia)
title_fullStr Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia)
title_full_unstemmed Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia)
title_sort types of middle voice in indonesian language (tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam bahasa indonesia)
publisher Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan
publishDate 2011
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/1/2.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:38:05Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:38:05Z
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