Attribution tendency and its relationship with actual and perceived proficiency.

Attribution theory suggests that people attribute different causes for those areas in their lives where they perceive themselves as having succeeded or failed. These perceived causes may be classified into three causal dimensions: locus of control, stability, and controllability. Using attribution...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Setsuko Mori, Thang, Siew Ming, Nor Fariza Mohd Nor, Vijaya Latshmi Suppiah, Oon, Sok Imm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UKM 2011
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2770/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2770/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2770/1/pp199_218.pdf
id ukm-2770
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-27702016-12-14T06:32:35Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2770/ Attribution tendency and its relationship with actual and perceived proficiency. Setsuko Mori, Thang, Siew Ming Nor Fariza Mohd Nor, Vijaya Latshmi Suppiah, Oon, Sok Imm Attribution theory suggests that people attribute different causes for those areas in their lives where they perceive themselves as having succeeded or failed. These perceived causes may be classified into three causal dimensions: locus of control, stability, and controllability. Using attribution theory, this study examines Malaysian university students’ attributions for success and failure in learning English as a second language. The study attempts to investigate their perceived reasons for successes and failures on actual language learning tasks, and explores whether their attribution tendencies vary depending on their actual and perceived proficiency. Based on attribution theory, two versions of a questionnaire (one for success and one for failure) were administered to 2152 students at six different universities in Malaysia. Students were required to pick an activity at which they had scored particularly poorly in the previous semester. In the second part of the questionnaire, the students were asked to rate the twelve causes for success or failure on a six point Likert scale. The findings showed that high proficiency learners and those who perceived themselves as high proficiency learners attributed success to their own effort and ability more than mid and low proficiency learners. On the other hand, when it comes to failure experiences, high proficiency learners and those who regarded themselves as having high proficiency showed a stronger tendency to ascribe their unsuccessful Penerbit UKM 2011-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2770/1/pp199_218.pdf Setsuko Mori, and Thang, Siew Ming and Nor Fariza Mohd Nor, and Vijaya Latshmi Suppiah, and Oon, Sok Imm (2011) Attribution tendency and its relationship with actual and perceived proficiency. GEMA: Online Journal of Language Studies, 11 (3). pp. 199-218. ISSN 1675-8021 http://www.ukm.my/ppbl/Gema/gemahome.html.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Attribution theory suggests that people attribute different causes for those areas in their lives where they perceive themselves as having succeeded or failed. These perceived causes may be classified into three causal dimensions: locus of control, stability, and controllability. Using attribution theory, this study examines Malaysian university students’ attributions for success and failure in learning English as a second language. The study attempts to investigate their perceived reasons for successes and failures on actual language learning tasks, and explores whether their attribution tendencies vary depending on their actual and perceived proficiency. Based on attribution theory, two versions of a questionnaire (one for success and one for failure) were administered to 2152 students at six different universities in Malaysia. Students were required to pick an activity at which they had scored particularly poorly in the previous semester. In the second part of the questionnaire, the students were asked to rate the twelve causes for success or failure on a six point Likert scale. The findings showed that high proficiency learners and those who perceived themselves as high proficiency learners attributed success to their own effort and ability more than mid and low proficiency learners. On the other hand, when it comes to failure experiences, high proficiency learners and those who regarded themselves as having high proficiency showed a stronger tendency to ascribe their unsuccessful
format Article
author Setsuko Mori,
Thang, Siew Ming
Nor Fariza Mohd Nor,
Vijaya Latshmi Suppiah,
Oon, Sok Imm
spellingShingle Setsuko Mori,
Thang, Siew Ming
Nor Fariza Mohd Nor,
Vijaya Latshmi Suppiah,
Oon, Sok Imm
Attribution tendency and its relationship with actual and perceived proficiency.
author_facet Setsuko Mori,
Thang, Siew Ming
Nor Fariza Mohd Nor,
Vijaya Latshmi Suppiah,
Oon, Sok Imm
author_sort Setsuko Mori,
title Attribution tendency and its relationship with actual and perceived proficiency.
title_short Attribution tendency and its relationship with actual and perceived proficiency.
title_full Attribution tendency and its relationship with actual and perceived proficiency.
title_fullStr Attribution tendency and its relationship with actual and perceived proficiency.
title_full_unstemmed Attribution tendency and its relationship with actual and perceived proficiency.
title_sort attribution tendency and its relationship with actual and perceived proficiency.
publisher Penerbit UKM
publishDate 2011
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2770/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2770/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2770/1/pp199_218.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:36:57Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:36:57Z
_version_ 1777405335084990464