The hazards of coastal erosion in Central Java, Indonesia: An overview

As an archipelago country, Indonesian coastal areas are the most dynamic and strategic areas for development as they provide many resources for human livelihood. At the same time, however, coastal areas are also prone to environmental hazards such as erosion and sedimentation processes. Erosion al...

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Main Author: Muh Aris Marfai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, UKM,Bangi 2011
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2355/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2355/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2355/1/1.2011-3-MARFAI_ugm-english-1%5B1%5D_-_edited_28.8.pdf
id ukm-2355
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-23552016-12-14T06:31:22Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2355/ The hazards of coastal erosion in Central Java, Indonesia: An overview Muh Aris Marfai, As an archipelago country, Indonesian coastal areas are the most dynamic and strategic areas for development as they provide many resources for human livelihood. At the same time, however, coastal areas are also prone to environmental hazards such as erosion and sedimentation processes. Erosion along the coast may cause loss of coastal land and damage infrastructures and buildings. The Semarang City, Tegal Regency, and Demak Regency of the Central Java Province are especially vulnerable to coastal erosion. This paper examines both the phenomenon and mitigation of erosion hazards in Central Java. It was found that in Semarang City, for the past 100 years coastal erosion has threatened facilities and land use along the coast causing extensive loss of coastal land. The local government has embarked on several mitigating measures including the construction of dykes and sea walls. Similarly, coastal erosion and abrasion had damaged tourism infrastructures and diminished the coastal land of the Tegal Regency since 1994. In Demak it led to the relocation of settlement and damage of aquaculture. Given the significant role of the city of Semarang, Tegal and Demak in the ongoing development of Central Java the issues of coastal erosion should have garnered serious attention from local and provincial government. Needless to say, coordination between planning and implementation of mitigation measures need to be comprehensive and enhanced. Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, UKM,Bangi 2011-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2355/1/1.2011-3-MARFAI_ugm-english-1%5B1%5D_-_edited_28.8.pdf Muh Aris Marfai, (2011) The hazards of coastal erosion in Central Java, Indonesia: An overview. Geografia : Malaysian Journal of Society and Space, 7 (3). pp. 1-9. ISSN 2180-2491 http://pkukmweb.ukm.my/geografia/v1/index.php
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description As an archipelago country, Indonesian coastal areas are the most dynamic and strategic areas for development as they provide many resources for human livelihood. At the same time, however, coastal areas are also prone to environmental hazards such as erosion and sedimentation processes. Erosion along the coast may cause loss of coastal land and damage infrastructures and buildings. The Semarang City, Tegal Regency, and Demak Regency of the Central Java Province are especially vulnerable to coastal erosion. This paper examines both the phenomenon and mitigation of erosion hazards in Central Java. It was found that in Semarang City, for the past 100 years coastal erosion has threatened facilities and land use along the coast causing extensive loss of coastal land. The local government has embarked on several mitigating measures including the construction of dykes and sea walls. Similarly, coastal erosion and abrasion had damaged tourism infrastructures and diminished the coastal land of the Tegal Regency since 1994. In Demak it led to the relocation of settlement and damage of aquaculture. Given the significant role of the city of Semarang, Tegal and Demak in the ongoing development of Central Java the issues of coastal erosion should have garnered serious attention from local and provincial government. Needless to say, coordination between planning and implementation of mitigation measures need to be comprehensive and enhanced.
format Article
author Muh Aris Marfai,
spellingShingle Muh Aris Marfai,
The hazards of coastal erosion in Central Java, Indonesia: An overview
author_facet Muh Aris Marfai,
author_sort Muh Aris Marfai,
title The hazards of coastal erosion in Central Java, Indonesia: An overview
title_short The hazards of coastal erosion in Central Java, Indonesia: An overview
title_full The hazards of coastal erosion in Central Java, Indonesia: An overview
title_fullStr The hazards of coastal erosion in Central Java, Indonesia: An overview
title_full_unstemmed The hazards of coastal erosion in Central Java, Indonesia: An overview
title_sort hazards of coastal erosion in central java, indonesia: an overview
publisher Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, UKM,Bangi
publishDate 2011
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2355/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2355/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2355/1/1.2011-3-MARFAI_ugm-english-1%5B1%5D_-_edited_28.8.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:35:52Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:35:52Z
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