Muscle size and strength benefits of functional electrical stimulation-evoked cycling dosage in spinal cord injury: a narrative review

Loss of sensory motor function is one of the main causes of physical and activity limitations among individual with spinal cord injury (SCI). SCI may lead to muscle paralysis, weakness and disused muscle atrophy. Evidences have shown electrical stimulation and strengthening exercise might improve lo...

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Main Authors:	Nurhaida Rosley, Nur Azah Hamzaid, Nazirah Hasnan, Davis, Glen M, Haidzir Manaf
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:	http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13319/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13319/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13319/1/13%20Nurhaida%20Rosley.pdf

id	ukm-13319
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ukm-133192019-08-29T21:36:13Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13319/ Muscle size and strength benefits of functional electrical stimulation-evoked cycling dosage in spinal cord injury: a narrative review Nurhaida Rosley, Nur Azah Hamzaid, Nazirah Hasnan, Davis, Glen M Haidzir Manaf, Loss of sensory motor function is one of the main causes of physical and activity limitations among individual with spinal cord injury (SCI). SCI may lead to muscle paralysis, weakness and disused muscle atrophy. Evidences have shown electrical stimulation and strengthening exercise might improve lower limb muscle strength and size among individual with SCI. Functional electrical stimulation (FES) evoked cycling is one of the methods that can elicit leg muscle contractions in order to produce a cycling motion and promote the integrity of the involved muscles. Therefore, this review is to synthesize the scientific literature regarding the effects of multiple dosages of FES-evoked lower limb cycling on muscle properties. A systematic literature search from 1946 to 2016 was performed. From over 1,139 articles retrieved from the database, about 31 potentially relevant articles were retained for possible inclusion. However, only 10 articles out of 31 articles fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Although the available evidence is compelling, there is insufficient quantity and quality evidence to draw conclusions regarding the specific parameter of FES-CE that may optimally increase muscle strength, mass, and circumference. However, it can be safely concluded that an effective training session would spend for 45-60 min, 3 times a week for at least 4 weeks to see changes in muscle size and strength. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13319/1/13%20Nurhaida%20Rosley.pdf Nurhaida Rosley, and Nur Azah Hamzaid, and Nazirah Hasnan, and Davis, Glen M and Haidzir Manaf, (2019) Muscle size and strength benefits of functional electrical stimulation-evoked cycling dosage in spinal cord injury: a narrative review. Sains Malaysiana, 48 (3). pp. 607-612. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid48bil3_2019/KandunganJilid48Bil3_2019.html
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building	UKM Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
description	Loss of sensory motor function is one of the main causes of physical and activity limitations among individual with spinal cord injury (SCI). SCI may lead to muscle paralysis, weakness and disused muscle atrophy. Evidences have shown electrical stimulation and strengthening exercise might improve lower limb muscle strength and size among individual with SCI. Functional electrical stimulation (FES) evoked cycling is one of the methods that can elicit leg muscle contractions in order to produce a cycling motion and promote the integrity of the involved muscles. Therefore, this review is to synthesize the scientific literature regarding the effects of multiple dosages of FES-evoked lower limb cycling on muscle properties. A systematic literature search from 1946 to 2016 was performed. From over 1,139 articles retrieved from the database, about 31 potentially relevant articles were retained for possible inclusion. However, only 10 articles out of 31 articles fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Although the available evidence is compelling, there is insufficient quantity and quality evidence to draw conclusions regarding the specific parameter of FES-CE that may optimally increase muscle strength, mass, and circumference. However, it can be safely concluded that an effective training session would spend for 45-60 min, 3 times a week for at least 4 weeks to see changes in muscle size and strength.
format	Article
author	Nurhaida Rosley, Nur Azah Hamzaid, Nazirah Hasnan, Davis, Glen M Haidzir Manaf,
spellingShingle	Nurhaida Rosley, Nur Azah Hamzaid, Nazirah Hasnan, Davis, Glen M Haidzir Manaf, Muscle size and strength benefits of functional electrical stimulation-evoked cycling dosage in spinal cord injury: a narrative review
author_facet	Nurhaida Rosley, Nur Azah Hamzaid, Nazirah Hasnan, Davis, Glen M Haidzir Manaf,
author_sort	Nurhaida Rosley,
title	Muscle size and strength benefits of functional electrical stimulation-evoked cycling dosage in spinal cord injury: a narrative review
title_short	Muscle size and strength benefits of functional electrical stimulation-evoked cycling dosage in spinal cord injury: a narrative review
title_full	Muscle size and strength benefits of functional electrical stimulation-evoked cycling dosage in spinal cord injury: a narrative review
title_fullStr	Muscle size and strength benefits of functional electrical stimulation-evoked cycling dosage in spinal cord injury: a narrative review
title_full_unstemmed	Muscle size and strength benefits of functional electrical stimulation-evoked cycling dosage in spinal cord injury: a narrative review
title_sort	muscle size and strength benefits of functional electrical stimulation-evoked cycling dosage in spinal cord injury: a narrative review
publisher	Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate	2019
url	http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13319/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13319/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13319/1/13%20Nurhaida%20Rosley.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T20:04:35Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T20:04:35Z
_version_	1777407073308377088

Muscle size and strength benefits of functional electrical stimulation-evoked cycling dosage in spinal cord injury: a narrative review

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