Intrastromal corneal foreign body – case series and discussion on the physics of injury

Traumatic injury to the eye can occur due to various causes, most of which are avoidable. Here we report three cases of intrastromal corneal foreign bodies (FB) which required surgical removal. Most corneal FBs are removed easily at the slit lamp, however, these cases required surgical intervention...

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Main Authors: Andrea BK, Safinaz MK, Umi Kalthum Md Noh, Mushawiahti Mustapha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12564/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12564/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12564/1/5.andrea_bk_et_al.pdf
id ukm-12564
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-125642019-02-14T21:42:56Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12564/ Intrastromal corneal foreign body – case series and discussion on the physics of injury Andrea BK, Safinaz MK, Umi Kalthum Md Noh, Mushawiahti Mustapha, Traumatic injury to the eye can occur due to various causes, most of which are avoidable. Here we report three cases of intrastromal corneal foreign bodies (FB) which required surgical removal. Most corneal FBs are removed easily at the slit lamp, however, these cases required surgical intervention due to the mechanism of which the FB penetrated into the stroma. Although the mechanism of injury was similar, with all three cases occurring at high velocity, we observed that the entry and level of penetration differed in each case. In the first case, the corneal FB penetrated the cornea and was embedded in the anterior stroma, whereas in the second case, the FB was embedded in the posterior stroma, but with an intact endothelium. In the third case, the FB caused a full thickness, self-sealed laceration wound but remained embedded in the stroma. Through further evaluation, we noted that several factors contribute towards the severity of the injury, namely, anatomy of the cornea, area affected, shape, size, mass and velocity of the object. We speak in depth about the mechanism of injury and physics associated with these injuries and why the penetration differed in each case. Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12564/1/5.andrea_bk_et_al.pdf Andrea BK, and Safinaz MK, and Umi Kalthum Md Noh, and Mushawiahti Mustapha, (2018) Intrastromal corneal foreign body – case series and discussion on the physics of injury. Journal of Surgical Academia, 8 (2). pp. 23-26. ISSN 2231-7481 http://jsurgacad.com/toc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Traumatic injury to the eye can occur due to various causes, most of which are avoidable. Here we report three cases of intrastromal corneal foreign bodies (FB) which required surgical removal. Most corneal FBs are removed easily at the slit lamp, however, these cases required surgical intervention due to the mechanism of which the FB penetrated into the stroma. Although the mechanism of injury was similar, with all three cases occurring at high velocity, we observed that the entry and level of penetration differed in each case. In the first case, the corneal FB penetrated the cornea and was embedded in the anterior stroma, whereas in the second case, the FB was embedded in the posterior stroma, but with an intact endothelium. In the third case, the FB caused a full thickness, self-sealed laceration wound but remained embedded in the stroma. Through further evaluation, we noted that several factors contribute towards the severity of the injury, namely, anatomy of the cornea, area affected, shape, size, mass and velocity of the object. We speak in depth about the mechanism of injury and physics associated with these injuries and why the penetration differed in each case.
format Article
author Andrea BK,
Safinaz MK,
Umi Kalthum Md Noh,
Mushawiahti Mustapha,
spellingShingle Andrea BK,
Safinaz MK,
Umi Kalthum Md Noh,
Mushawiahti Mustapha,
Intrastromal corneal foreign body – case series and discussion on the physics of injury
author_facet Andrea BK,
Safinaz MK,
Umi Kalthum Md Noh,
Mushawiahti Mustapha,
author_sort Andrea BK,
title Intrastromal corneal foreign body – case series and discussion on the physics of injury
title_short Intrastromal corneal foreign body – case series and discussion on the physics of injury
title_full Intrastromal corneal foreign body – case series and discussion on the physics of injury
title_fullStr Intrastromal corneal foreign body – case series and discussion on the physics of injury
title_full_unstemmed Intrastromal corneal foreign body – case series and discussion on the physics of injury
title_sort intrastromal corneal foreign body – case series and discussion on the physics of injury
publisher Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12564/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12564/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12564/1/5.andrea_bk_et_al.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:02:53Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:02:53Z
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