Biofilm formation of Salmonella enterica and the central role of rpos sigma factor in stress resistance

Non-typhoidal Salmonella is considered as the leading cause of foodborne illness and it has been associated with highprofile outbreaks in many groups of foods. This work examines the contribution of phenotypic properties related to survival (biofilm formation) and how these are linked with the gen...

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Main Authors: Wan Zawiah Wan Abdullah, Mackey, Bernard M., Karatzas, Kimon-Andreas G.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12360/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12360/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12360/1/46_03_08.pdf
id ukm-12360
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-123602018-11-30T10:56:51Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12360/ Biofilm formation of Salmonella enterica and the central role of rpos sigma factor in stress resistance Wan Zawiah Wan Abdullah, Mackey, Bernard M. Karatzas, Kimon-Andreas G. Non-typhoidal Salmonella is considered as the leading cause of foodborne illness and it has been associated with highprofile outbreaks in many groups of foods. This work examines the contribution of phenotypic properties related to survival (biofilm formation) and how these are linked with the genetic and functional variability of rpoS gene and RpoS status respectively in Salmonella enterica. The test strains were Salmonella serovars Anatum, Enteritidis (466), Enteritidis (496), Hadar, Heidelberg, Montevideo, Newport and Virchow and two Typhimurium strains previously characterised as either RpoSpositive or RpoS-negative. RpoS status was found to affect biofilm formation. The capability of Salmonella to resist stress and survive under unfavourable conditions can vary between strains. We confirmed that the two strains that were previously sensitive to various stresses harboured significant mutations in the rpoS gene. The rpoS sequencing not only confirmed a link between RpoS and biofilm formation, but it also revealed a link with differences in the utilisation of carbon sources. The RpoS-negative phenotype was linked with an increased growth under different carbon sources suggesting that a functional RpoS is a burden for growth which is in agreement with the SPANC hypothesis. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12360/1/46_03_08.pdf Wan Zawiah Wan Abdullah, and Mackey, Bernard M. and Karatzas, Kimon-Andreas G. (2017) Biofilm formation of Salmonella enterica and the central role of rpos sigma factor in stress resistance. Malaysian Applied Biology, 46 (3). pp. 59-65. ISSN 0126-8643 http://mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=674&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
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collection Online Access
language English
description Non-typhoidal Salmonella is considered as the leading cause of foodborne illness and it has been associated with highprofile outbreaks in many groups of foods. This work examines the contribution of phenotypic properties related to survival (biofilm formation) and how these are linked with the genetic and functional variability of rpoS gene and RpoS status respectively in Salmonella enterica. The test strains were Salmonella serovars Anatum, Enteritidis (466), Enteritidis (496), Hadar, Heidelberg, Montevideo, Newport and Virchow and two Typhimurium strains previously characterised as either RpoSpositive or RpoS-negative. RpoS status was found to affect biofilm formation. The capability of Salmonella to resist stress and survive under unfavourable conditions can vary between strains. We confirmed that the two strains that were previously sensitive to various stresses harboured significant mutations in the rpoS gene. The rpoS sequencing not only confirmed a link between RpoS and biofilm formation, but it also revealed a link with differences in the utilisation of carbon sources. The RpoS-negative phenotype was linked with an increased growth under different carbon sources suggesting that a functional RpoS is a burden for growth which is in agreement with the SPANC hypothesis.
format Article
author Wan Zawiah Wan Abdullah,
Mackey, Bernard M.
Karatzas, Kimon-Andreas G.
spellingShingle Wan Zawiah Wan Abdullah,
Mackey, Bernard M.
Karatzas, Kimon-Andreas G.
Biofilm formation of Salmonella enterica and the central role of rpos sigma factor in stress resistance
author_facet Wan Zawiah Wan Abdullah,
Mackey, Bernard M.
Karatzas, Kimon-Andreas G.
author_sort Wan Zawiah Wan Abdullah,
title Biofilm formation of Salmonella enterica and the central role of rpos sigma factor in stress resistance
title_short Biofilm formation of Salmonella enterica and the central role of rpos sigma factor in stress resistance
title_full Biofilm formation of Salmonella enterica and the central role of rpos sigma factor in stress resistance
title_fullStr Biofilm formation of Salmonella enterica and the central role of rpos sigma factor in stress resistance
title_full_unstemmed Biofilm formation of Salmonella enterica and the central role of rpos sigma factor in stress resistance
title_sort biofilm formation of salmonella enterica and the central role of rpos sigma factor in stress resistance
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2017
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12360/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12360/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12360/1/46_03_08.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:02:26Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:02:26Z
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