Penyelidikan arkeologi di Johor dari sudut pandangan warisan vs pembangunan

This article focuses on the later history and archaeological heritage of the Malay Johor-Riau-Lingga Sultanate from the 16th to the 19th century CE (Current Era). During this time period, a lot of archaeological research has been done especially by researchers both local and abroad. Some of the a...

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Main Author:	Asyaari Muhamad
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2009
Online Access:	http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1190/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1190/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1190/1/SARI27%5B2%5D2009_%5B09%5D.pdf

id	ukm-1190
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ukm-11902016-12-14T06:29:04Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1190/ Penyelidikan arkeologi di Johor dari sudut pandangan warisan vs pembangunan Asyaari Muhamad, This article focuses on the later history and archaeological heritage of the Malay Johor-Riau-Lingga Sultanate from the 16th to the 19th century CE (Current Era). During this time period, a lot of archaeological research has been done especially by researchers both local and abroad. Some of the areas that will be touched upon in this paper includes Kota Sayong Pinang, Batu Sawar, Kota Seluyut, Kampung Makam, Kota Panchor and Kota Johor Lama. The whole area in question includes the upper reaches of Johor River and streaches down until the lower areas of the Johor River. The supporting evidence for this discussion includes a textual study of several Malay texts (such as Sejarah Melayu, Sejarah Negeri Johor, and Sejarah Petempatan di Sepanjang Sungai Johor) and the archaeological record. This research shows that a lot of the material historical and archaeological evidence is represented by the remains of old forts such as found at Kota Johor Lama, Kota Sayong Pinang, Kota Batu Sawar, Kota Seluyut, the burial sites of the royalty and ruling class, the discovery of gold dinar coins, various weaponary and an overwhelming abudance of ceramics (mostly broken). As much as 211 tombstones of the Aceh style has been identified in the state of Johor. The oldest Acheh tombstone in Johor is dated 1453 CE (or 857 Hijrah according to the Islamic calender) and the finding of ceramics that has been dated between 11 and 14 century CE strongly suggests that there was an earlier kingdom prior to the apperance of the Malay Johor- Riau-Lingga Sultanate. Among the earlier ceramics found include Chinese Song ceramics from the 11 to 13 century CE, Thai ceramics such as Sawankhalok and Sukhothai from the 13 to 15 century CE, Khmer ceramics from the 13 century CE dan Vietnamese ceramics from the 15 century CE. Even so, most of the archaeological evidence along the Johor River has been destroyed as a result of age, current development projects and also the various conflicts during the time of the kingdoms in question Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1190/1/SARI27%5B2%5D2009_%5B09%5D.pdf Asyaari Muhamad, (2009) Penyelidikan arkeologi di Johor dari sudut pandangan warisan vs pembangunan. SARI: Jurnal Alam dan Tamadun Melayu, 27 (2). pp. 199-227. ISSN 0127-2721 http://www.ukm.my/sari/index.html
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building	UKM Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
description	This article focuses on the later history and archaeological heritage of the Malay Johor-Riau-Lingga Sultanate from the 16th to the 19th century CE (Current Era). During this time period, a lot of archaeological research has been done especially by researchers both local and abroad. Some of the areas that will be touched upon in this paper includes Kota Sayong Pinang, Batu Sawar, Kota Seluyut, Kampung Makam, Kota Panchor and Kota Johor Lama. The whole area in question includes the upper reaches of Johor River and streaches down until the lower areas of the Johor River. The supporting evidence for this discussion includes a textual study of several Malay texts (such as Sejarah Melayu, Sejarah Negeri Johor, and Sejarah Petempatan di Sepanjang Sungai Johor) and the archaeological record. This research shows that a lot of the material historical and archaeological evidence is represented by the remains of old forts such as found at Kota Johor Lama, Kota Sayong Pinang, Kota Batu Sawar, Kota Seluyut, the burial sites of the royalty and ruling class, the discovery of gold dinar coins, various weaponary and an overwhelming abudance of ceramics (mostly broken). As much as 211 tombstones of the Aceh style has been identified in the state of Johor. The oldest Acheh tombstone in Johor is dated 1453 CE (or 857 Hijrah according to the Islamic calender) and the finding of ceramics that has been dated between 11 and 14 century CE strongly suggests that there was an earlier kingdom prior to the apperance of the Malay Johor- Riau-Lingga Sultanate. Among the earlier ceramics found include Chinese Song ceramics from the 11 to 13 century CE, Thai ceramics such as Sawankhalok and Sukhothai from the 13 to 15 century CE, Khmer ceramics from the 13 century CE dan Vietnamese ceramics from the 15 century CE. Even so, most of the archaeological evidence along the Johor River has been destroyed as a result of age, current development projects and also the various conflicts during the time of the kingdoms in question
format	Article
author	Asyaari Muhamad,
spellingShingle	Asyaari Muhamad, Penyelidikan arkeologi di Johor dari sudut pandangan warisan vs pembangunan
author_facet	Asyaari Muhamad,
author_sort	Asyaari Muhamad,
title	Penyelidikan arkeologi di Johor dari sudut pandangan warisan vs pembangunan
title_short	Penyelidikan arkeologi di Johor dari sudut pandangan warisan vs pembangunan
title_full	Penyelidikan arkeologi di Johor dari sudut pandangan warisan vs pembangunan
title_fullStr	Penyelidikan arkeologi di Johor dari sudut pandangan warisan vs pembangunan
title_full_unstemmed	Penyelidikan arkeologi di Johor dari sudut pandangan warisan vs pembangunan
title_sort	penyelidikan arkeologi di johor dari sudut pandangan warisan vs pembangunan
publisher	Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate	2009
url	http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1190/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1190/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1190/1/SARI27%5B2%5D2009_%5B09%5D.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T19:32:39Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T19:32:39Z
_version_	1777405064171749376

Penyelidikan arkeologi di Johor dari sudut pandangan warisan vs pembangunan

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