Memory enhancement in rats by soybean and tempeh extracts is associated with improved cholinergic and reduced neuroinflammatory activities

The continued progression of neurodegeneration may result in dementia. The present study compared the neuroprotective activities between soybean and tempeh extracts in rats. The extracts were administered orally at 10, 20 and 40 mg/kg for 15 days. Radial arm maze and elevated plus maze served as ext...

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Main Authors: Alia Hamad, Vasudevan Mani, Kalavathy Ramasamy, Lim, Siong Meng, Abu Bakar Abdul Majeed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10271/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10271/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10271/1/02%20Alia%20Hamad.pdf
id ukm-10271
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-102712017-04-06T06:43:35Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10271/ Memory enhancement in rats by soybean and tempeh extracts is associated with improved cholinergic and reduced neuroinflammatory activities Alia Hamad, Vasudevan Mani, Kalavathy Ramasamy, Lim, Siong Meng Abu Bakar Abdul Majeed, The continued progression of neurodegeneration may result in dementia. The present study compared the neuroprotective activities between soybean and tempeh extracts in rats. The extracts were administered orally at 10, 20 and 40 mg/kg for 15 days. Radial arm maze and elevated plus maze served as exteroceptive behavioural models for memory measuring. Brain cholinergic activities (acetylcholine and acetylcholinesterase) and neuroinflammatory related cytokines interleukin 1β and interleukin-10 were also tested. Soybean and tempeh extracts significantly improved memory, but overall 40 mg/kg tempeh showed better improvement (p<0.05). The tempeh extracts at 20 and 40 mg/kg exhibited a significant (p<0.05) increase and decrease in the level of acetylcholine and acetylcholinesterase activities, respectively. Tempeh extract (40 mg/kg) resulted in greater reduction (p<0.05) of inflammation than soybean extract. Altogether, tempeh extract may be beneficial in the management and prevention of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10271/1/02%20Alia%20Hamad.pdf Alia Hamad, and Vasudevan Mani, and Kalavathy Ramasamy, and Lim, Siong Meng and Abu Bakar Abdul Majeed, (2016) Memory enhancement in rats by soybean and tempeh extracts is associated with improved cholinergic and reduced neuroinflammatory activities. Sains Malaysiana, 45 (9). pp. 1299-1310. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol45num9_2016/contentsVol45num9_2016.htm
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description The continued progression of neurodegeneration may result in dementia. The present study compared the neuroprotective activities between soybean and tempeh extracts in rats. The extracts were administered orally at 10, 20 and 40 mg/kg for 15 days. Radial arm maze and elevated plus maze served as exteroceptive behavioural models for memory measuring. Brain cholinergic activities (acetylcholine and acetylcholinesterase) and neuroinflammatory related cytokines interleukin 1β and interleukin-10 were also tested. Soybean and tempeh extracts significantly improved memory, but overall 40 mg/kg tempeh showed better improvement (p<0.05). The tempeh extracts at 20 and 40 mg/kg exhibited a significant (p<0.05) increase and decrease in the level of acetylcholine and acetylcholinesterase activities, respectively. Tempeh extract (40 mg/kg) resulted in greater reduction (p<0.05) of inflammation than soybean extract. Altogether, tempeh extract may be beneficial in the management and prevention of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease.
format Article
author Alia Hamad,
Vasudevan Mani,
Kalavathy Ramasamy,
Lim, Siong Meng
Abu Bakar Abdul Majeed,
spellingShingle Alia Hamad,
Vasudevan Mani,
Kalavathy Ramasamy,
Lim, Siong Meng
Abu Bakar Abdul Majeed,
Memory enhancement in rats by soybean and tempeh extracts is associated with improved cholinergic and reduced neuroinflammatory activities
author_facet Alia Hamad,
Vasudevan Mani,
Kalavathy Ramasamy,
Lim, Siong Meng
Abu Bakar Abdul Majeed,
author_sort Alia Hamad,
title Memory enhancement in rats by soybean and tempeh extracts is associated with improved cholinergic and reduced neuroinflammatory activities
title_short Memory enhancement in rats by soybean and tempeh extracts is associated with improved cholinergic and reduced neuroinflammatory activities
title_full Memory enhancement in rats by soybean and tempeh extracts is associated with improved cholinergic and reduced neuroinflammatory activities
title_fullStr Memory enhancement in rats by soybean and tempeh extracts is associated with improved cholinergic and reduced neuroinflammatory activities
title_full_unstemmed Memory enhancement in rats by soybean and tempeh extracts is associated with improved cholinergic and reduced neuroinflammatory activities
title_sort memory enhancement in rats by soybean and tempeh extracts is associated with improved cholinergic and reduced neuroinflammatory activities
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2016
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10271/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10271/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10271/1/02%20Alia%20Hamad.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:56:55Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:56:55Z
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