Family support and self-motivation influence dietary compliance and glycaemic control among type 2 Diabetes Mellitus outpatients

Diabetes Mellitus is a disease due to reduced insulin sensitivity and secretion in the body which associated with obesity and hypertension. This study aimed to determine the influence of family support and self-motivation towards dietary compliance and glycaemic control among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitu...

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Main Authors: Suzana Shahar, Nik Nur Izzati Nik Mohd Fakhruddin, Khor, Jia Hui, Nurul Farhana Syazreen Suhaimi, Nurul Yasmin Farhah Zulkepli, Rosdiizwan Roslan, Wong, Ee Siew, Norhayati Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10113/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10113/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10113/1/14626-40303-1-SM.pdf
id ukm-10113
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-101132017-02-17T09:18:50Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10113/ Family support and self-motivation influence dietary compliance and glycaemic control among type 2 Diabetes Mellitus outpatients Suzana Shahar, Nik Nur Izzati Nik Mohd Fakhruddin, Khor, Jia Hui Nurul Farhana Syazreen Suhaimi, Nurul Yasmin Farhah Zulkepli, Rosdiizwan Roslan, Wong, Ee Siew Norhayati Ibrahim, Diabetes Mellitus is a disease due to reduced insulin sensitivity and secretion in the body which associated with obesity and hypertension. This study aimed to determine the influence of family support and self-motivation towards dietary compliance and glycaemic control among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) outpatients. This cross-sectional study involved 35 subjects selected from Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) in Cheras and Ampangan Health Clinic in Seremban. Anthropometric measurements and fasting blood glucose have been obtained. Face-to-face interview session was done to obtain socio-demographic and diet intake. Further, dietary compliance, social support and self-motivation were assessed using Summary Diabetes Self Care Activities (SDSCA), Diabetes Social Support Questionnaire Family version (DSSQ-Fa) and Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire (TSRQ), respectively. Only 8.6% of subjects complied with dietary counselling. Fasting blood glucose for both men (7.93 ± 1.99 mmol/L) and women (8.77 ± 3.08 mmol/L) were higher than normal range. Self-motivation (r = 0.358, p < 0.05) and family support (r = 0.460, p < 0.01) significantly correlated with dietary compliance. Self-motivation and family support are important factors which can increase compliance towards dietary counseling. Further investigation should be carried out to determine factors that may influence dietary compliance and family support towards achieving desirable glycaemic control among T2DM patients. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10113/1/14626-40303-1-SM.pdf Suzana Shahar, and Nik Nur Izzati Nik Mohd Fakhruddin, and Khor, Jia Hui and Nurul Farhana Syazreen Suhaimi, and Nurul Yasmin Farhah Zulkepli, and Rosdiizwan Roslan, and Wong, Ee Siew and Norhayati Ibrahim, (2016) Family support and self-motivation influence dietary compliance and glycaemic control among type 2 Diabetes Mellitus outpatients. Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia, 14 (2). pp. 39-47. ISSN 1675-8161 http://ejournal.ukm.my/jskm/issue/view/634
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Diabetes Mellitus is a disease due to reduced insulin sensitivity and secretion in the body which associated with obesity and hypertension. This study aimed to determine the influence of family support and self-motivation towards dietary compliance and glycaemic control among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) outpatients. This cross-sectional study involved 35 subjects selected from Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) in Cheras and Ampangan Health Clinic in Seremban. Anthropometric measurements and fasting blood glucose have been obtained. Face-to-face interview session was done to obtain socio-demographic and diet intake. Further, dietary compliance, social support and self-motivation were assessed using Summary Diabetes Self Care Activities (SDSCA), Diabetes Social Support Questionnaire Family version (DSSQ-Fa) and Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire (TSRQ), respectively. Only 8.6% of subjects complied with dietary counselling. Fasting blood glucose for both men (7.93 ± 1.99 mmol/L) and women (8.77 ± 3.08 mmol/L) were higher than normal range. Self-motivation (r = 0.358, p < 0.05) and family support (r = 0.460, p < 0.01) significantly correlated with dietary compliance. Self-motivation and family support are important factors which can increase compliance towards dietary counseling. Further investigation should be carried out to determine factors that may influence dietary compliance and family support towards achieving desirable glycaemic control among T2DM patients.
format Article
author Suzana Shahar,
Nik Nur Izzati Nik Mohd Fakhruddin,
Khor, Jia Hui
Nurul Farhana Syazreen Suhaimi,
Nurul Yasmin Farhah Zulkepli,
Rosdiizwan Roslan,
Wong, Ee Siew
Norhayati Ibrahim,
spellingShingle Suzana Shahar,
Nik Nur Izzati Nik Mohd Fakhruddin,
Khor, Jia Hui
Nurul Farhana Syazreen Suhaimi,
Nurul Yasmin Farhah Zulkepli,
Rosdiizwan Roslan,
Wong, Ee Siew
Norhayati Ibrahim,
Family support and self-motivation influence dietary compliance and glycaemic control among type 2 Diabetes Mellitus outpatients
author_facet Suzana Shahar,
Nik Nur Izzati Nik Mohd Fakhruddin,
Khor, Jia Hui
Nurul Farhana Syazreen Suhaimi,
Nurul Yasmin Farhah Zulkepli,
Rosdiizwan Roslan,
Wong, Ee Siew
Norhayati Ibrahim,
author_sort Suzana Shahar,
title Family support and self-motivation influence dietary compliance and glycaemic control among type 2 Diabetes Mellitus outpatients
title_short Family support and self-motivation influence dietary compliance and glycaemic control among type 2 Diabetes Mellitus outpatients
title_full Family support and self-motivation influence dietary compliance and glycaemic control among type 2 Diabetes Mellitus outpatients
title_fullStr Family support and self-motivation influence dietary compliance and glycaemic control among type 2 Diabetes Mellitus outpatients
title_full_unstemmed Family support and self-motivation influence dietary compliance and glycaemic control among type 2 Diabetes Mellitus outpatients
title_sort family support and self-motivation influence dietary compliance and glycaemic control among type 2 diabetes mellitus outpatients
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2016
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10113/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10113/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10113/1/14626-40303-1-SM.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:56:33Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:56:33Z
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