Artificial neural network sediment transport model for Sungai Bernam / Muhammad Syahreen Sa'adon

Artificial neural network (ANN) model is proposed as an alternative to the conventional sediment transport models for Sungai Bernam. This study evaluates the existing sediment transport equations against the local river data. Equations used in evaluations are Ackers & White, Ariffin, Engelund...

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Main Author: Sa'adon, Muhammad Syahreen
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/564/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/564/1/TM_MUHAMMAD%20SYAHREEN%20SA%27ADON%20EC%2008_5%201.pdf
id uitm-564
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-5642016-07-01T03:52:50Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/564/ Artificial neural network sediment transport model for Sungai Bernam / Muhammad Syahreen Sa'adon Sa'adon, Muhammad Syahreen Neural networks (Computer science) TA Engineering. Civil engineering Artificial neural network (ANN) model is proposed as an alternative to the conventional sediment transport models for Sungai Bernam. This study evaluates the existing sediment transport equations against the local river data. Equations used in evaluations are Ackers & White, Ariffin, Engelund & Hansen, Einstein-Brown, Graf and Yang equations. Selections of the equations are based on their performance by previous investigator. Accuracy of the proposed sediment model was evaluated using the discrepancy ratio. Discrepancy ratio is the ratio of predicted to measured sediment values. From the evaluations, Engelund and Hansen equation gave the best prediction when tested against the local river data. In this study, an improvement on the equation was made and ANN is used as a tool in analysis. The proposed architecture of the sediment model is a 3 layer multi perceptron model (2:3:3:3:1) with two neurons in the input layer. The hidden layer consisting of three slabs and each slab in the hidden layer has 3 neurons. The output neuron is the total sediment load. The momentum rate parameter and learning rate parameter are 0.4, and 0.3 respectively. The proposed model was trained using 36 sets of field data and was further validated using a different set of field data. In both training and testing phases, the proposed models yield about 90% accuracy. The accuracy of the model was measured using the discrepancy ratio. Range of discrepancy ratio used for measurement of accuracy is 0.5 to 2.0. 2008 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/564/1/TM_MUHAMMAD%20SYAHREEN%20SA%27ADON%20EC%2008_5%201.pdf Sa'adon, Muhammad Syahreen (2008) Artificial neural network sediment transport model for Sungai Bernam / Muhammad Syahreen Sa'adon. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Neural networks (Computer science)
TA Engineering. Civil engineering
spellingShingle Neural networks (Computer science)
TA Engineering. Civil engineering
Sa'adon, Muhammad Syahreen
Artificial neural network sediment transport model for Sungai Bernam / Muhammad Syahreen Sa'adon
description Artificial neural network (ANN) model is proposed as an alternative to the conventional sediment transport models for Sungai Bernam. This study evaluates the existing sediment transport equations against the local river data. Equations used in evaluations are Ackers & White, Ariffin, Engelund & Hansen, Einstein-Brown, Graf and Yang equations. Selections of the equations are based on their performance by previous investigator. Accuracy of the proposed sediment model was evaluated using the discrepancy ratio. Discrepancy ratio is the ratio of predicted to measured sediment values. From the evaluations, Engelund and Hansen equation gave the best prediction when tested against the local river data. In this study, an improvement on the equation was made and ANN is used as a tool in analysis. The proposed architecture of the sediment model is a 3 layer multi perceptron model (2:3:3:3:1) with two neurons in the input layer. The hidden layer consisting of three slabs and each slab in the hidden layer has 3 neurons. The output neuron is the total sediment load. The momentum rate parameter and learning rate parameter are 0.4, and 0.3 respectively. The proposed model was trained using 36 sets of field data and was further validated using a different set of field data. In both training and testing phases, the proposed models yield about 90% accuracy. The accuracy of the model was measured using the discrepancy ratio. Range of discrepancy ratio used for measurement of accuracy is 0.5 to 2.0.
format Thesis
author Sa'adon, Muhammad Syahreen
author_facet Sa'adon, Muhammad Syahreen
author_sort Sa'adon, Muhammad Syahreen
title Artificial neural network sediment transport model for Sungai Bernam / Muhammad Syahreen Sa'adon
title_short Artificial neural network sediment transport model for Sungai Bernam / Muhammad Syahreen Sa'adon
title_full Artificial neural network sediment transport model for Sungai Bernam / Muhammad Syahreen Sa'adon
title_fullStr Artificial neural network sediment transport model for Sungai Bernam / Muhammad Syahreen Sa'adon
title_full_unstemmed Artificial neural network sediment transport model for Sungai Bernam / Muhammad Syahreen Sa'adon
title_sort artificial neural network sediment transport model for sungai bernam / muhammad syahreen sa'adon
publishDate 2008
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/564/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/564/1/TM_MUHAMMAD%20SYAHREEN%20SA%27ADON%20EC%2008_5%201.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:44:40Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:44:40Z
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