In-situ supercritical methanol transesterification for production of biodiesel from jatropha curcas l. seeds / Asnida Yanti Ani

In-situ supercritical methanol transesterilication for production of biodiesel from Jairopha curcas L. (JCL) seeds was successfully carried out via 1000 ml hightemperature high-pressure hatch-wise reactor system in an absence of catalyst. In order to maximize the percent of crude biodiesel and FAME...

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Main Author: Ani, Asnida Yanti
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/4828/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/4828/1/TM_ASNIDA%20YANTI%20ANI%20AS%2010_5.pdf
id uitm-4828
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-48282018-08-30T07:38:42Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/4828/ In-situ supercritical methanol transesterification for production of biodiesel from jatropha curcas l. seeds / Asnida Yanti Ani Ani, Asnida Yanti QD Chemistry Biodiesel fuels In-situ supercritical methanol transesterilication for production of biodiesel from Jairopha curcas L. (JCL) seeds was successfully carried out via 1000 ml hightemperature high-pressure hatch-wise reactor system in an absence of catalyst. In order to maximize the percent of crude biodiesel and FAMEs yield, four process variables were studied in this experiment, i.e. temperatures (180 to 300 °C). pressure (6 to 18 MPa), reaction time (5 to 35 mm) and seeds-to-methanol ratio(1 :15 to 1:45)using methanol as a solvent as well as reactant. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was used to reduce the number of experimental runs required to generate sufficient information for a statistically acceptable results. In order to determine the best conditions of the variables in this in-situ process, Central Composite Rotatable Design (CCRD) was used for regression analysis and analysis of variance (ANOVA). Using RSM, the best conditions were chosen at temperature of 280.0 °C, pressure of 12.7 MPa, 30.0 min of reaction time and 1:40 (w/v) of seeds-to-methanol ratio. Interestingly, the qualitative Gas Chromatography (GC) analysis oil crude biodiescl showed the presence of FAMFs, indicating that the transesterification reaction had occurred during the in-situ process. 2010 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/4828/1/TM_ASNIDA%20YANTI%20ANI%20AS%2010_5.pdf Ani, Asnida Yanti (2010) In-situ supercritical methanol transesterification for production of biodiesel from jatropha curcas l. seeds / Asnida Yanti Ani. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QD Chemistry
Biodiesel fuels
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Biodiesel fuels
Ani, Asnida Yanti
In-situ supercritical methanol transesterification for production of biodiesel from jatropha curcas l. seeds / Asnida Yanti Ani
description In-situ supercritical methanol transesterilication for production of biodiesel from Jairopha curcas L. (JCL) seeds was successfully carried out via 1000 ml hightemperature high-pressure hatch-wise reactor system in an absence of catalyst. In order to maximize the percent of crude biodiesel and FAMEs yield, four process variables were studied in this experiment, i.e. temperatures (180 to 300 °C). pressure (6 to 18 MPa), reaction time (5 to 35 mm) and seeds-to-methanol ratio(1 :15 to 1:45)using methanol as a solvent as well as reactant. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was used to reduce the number of experimental runs required to generate sufficient information for a statistically acceptable results. In order to determine the best conditions of the variables in this in-situ process, Central Composite Rotatable Design (CCRD) was used for regression analysis and analysis of variance (ANOVA). Using RSM, the best conditions were chosen at temperature of 280.0 °C, pressure of 12.7 MPa, 30.0 min of reaction time and 1:40 (w/v) of seeds-to-methanol ratio. Interestingly, the qualitative Gas Chromatography (GC) analysis oil crude biodiescl showed the presence of FAMFs, indicating that the transesterification reaction had occurred during the in-situ process.
format Thesis
author Ani, Asnida Yanti
author_facet Ani, Asnida Yanti
author_sort Ani, Asnida Yanti
title In-situ supercritical methanol transesterification for production of biodiesel from jatropha curcas l. seeds / Asnida Yanti Ani
title_short In-situ supercritical methanol transesterification for production of biodiesel from jatropha curcas l. seeds / Asnida Yanti Ani
title_full In-situ supercritical methanol transesterification for production of biodiesel from jatropha curcas l. seeds / Asnida Yanti Ani
title_fullStr In-situ supercritical methanol transesterification for production of biodiesel from jatropha curcas l. seeds / Asnida Yanti Ani
title_full_unstemmed In-situ supercritical methanol transesterification for production of biodiesel from jatropha curcas l. seeds / Asnida Yanti Ani
title_sort in-situ supercritical methanol transesterification for production of biodiesel from jatropha curcas l. seeds / asnida yanti ani
publishDate 2010
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/4828/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/4828/1/TM_ASNIDA%20YANTI%20ANI%20AS%2010_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:46:58Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:46:58Z
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