Evaluation of extraction solvent on antioxidant activity, total phenolic and total flavonoid content in elaeis guineensis / Wan Zuraida Wan Mohd Zain, Siti Nur Lisha Mohd Ghazali and Samsiah Jusoh

Oil palm or Elaeis guineens is a rich natural source of phenolic with flavonoid as the main constituents. These phenolics are potent antioxidants that can be used in the food industry, cosmetics and others. Therefore, the study was aimed to determine the effect of solvents which were methanol, ethyl...

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Main Authors: Wan Mohd Zain, Wan Zuraida, Mohd Ghazali, Siti Nur Lisha, Jusoh, Samsiah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28903/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28903/1/28903.pdf
id uitm-28903
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-289032020-03-19T06:22:22Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28903/ Evaluation of extraction solvent on antioxidant activity, total phenolic and total flavonoid content in elaeis guineensis / Wan Zuraida Wan Mohd Zain, Siti Nur Lisha Mohd Ghazali and Samsiah Jusoh Wan Mohd Zain, Wan Zuraida Mohd Ghazali, Siti Nur Lisha Jusoh, Samsiah Chemical elements Extraction (Chemistry) Oil palm or Elaeis guineens is a rich natural source of phenolic with flavonoid as the main constituents. These phenolics are potent antioxidants that can be used in the food industry, cosmetics and others. Therefore, the study was aimed to determine the effect of solvents which were methanol, ethyl acetate and hexane also different plant parts which were leaves, frond and fresh fruit bunch toward antioxidant activity (AOA), total phenolic content (TPC) and total flavonoid content (TFC). The antioxidant was analysed using the DPPH method, TPC by Ciocalteu assay and TFC by aluminium chloride colorimetric assay. The result from ANOVA indicated that there was a difference (P < 0.05) in the extracting ability of each solvent and different plant parts for AOA, TPC and TFC. Generally, the result suggested that methanol give the highest antioxidant activity, TPC and TFC compared to ethyl acetate and hexane. Therefore, the solvent used should be selected properly to allow for a high level of extraction efficiency. Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang 2019-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28903/1/28903.pdf Wan Mohd Zain, Wan Zuraida and Mohd Ghazali, Siti Nur Lisha and Jusoh, Samsiah (2019) Evaluation of extraction solvent on antioxidant activity, total phenolic and total flavonoid content in elaeis guineensis / Wan Zuraida Wan Mohd Zain, Siti Nur Lisha Mohd Ghazali and Samsiah Jusoh. ESTEEM Academic Journal, 15. pp. 25-32. ISSN 2289-4934
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Chemical elements
Extraction (Chemistry)
spellingShingle Chemical elements
Extraction (Chemistry)
Wan Mohd Zain, Wan Zuraida
Mohd Ghazali, Siti Nur Lisha
Jusoh, Samsiah
Evaluation of extraction solvent on antioxidant activity, total phenolic and total flavonoid content in elaeis guineensis / Wan Zuraida Wan Mohd Zain, Siti Nur Lisha Mohd Ghazali and Samsiah Jusoh
description Oil palm or Elaeis guineens is a rich natural source of phenolic with flavonoid as the main constituents. These phenolics are potent antioxidants that can be used in the food industry, cosmetics and others. Therefore, the study was aimed to determine the effect of solvents which were methanol, ethyl acetate and hexane also different plant parts which were leaves, frond and fresh fruit bunch toward antioxidant activity (AOA), total phenolic content (TPC) and total flavonoid content (TFC). The antioxidant was analysed using the DPPH method, TPC by Ciocalteu assay and TFC by aluminium chloride colorimetric assay. The result from ANOVA indicated that there was a difference (P < 0.05) in the extracting ability of each solvent and different plant parts for AOA, TPC and TFC. Generally, the result suggested that methanol give the highest antioxidant activity, TPC and TFC compared to ethyl acetate and hexane. Therefore, the solvent used should be selected properly to allow for a high level of extraction efficiency.
format Article
author Wan Mohd Zain, Wan Zuraida
Mohd Ghazali, Siti Nur Lisha
Jusoh, Samsiah
author_facet Wan Mohd Zain, Wan Zuraida
Mohd Ghazali, Siti Nur Lisha
Jusoh, Samsiah
author_sort Wan Mohd Zain, Wan Zuraida
title Evaluation of extraction solvent on antioxidant activity, total phenolic and total flavonoid content in elaeis guineensis / Wan Zuraida Wan Mohd Zain, Siti Nur Lisha Mohd Ghazali and Samsiah Jusoh
title_short Evaluation of extraction solvent on antioxidant activity, total phenolic and total flavonoid content in elaeis guineensis / Wan Zuraida Wan Mohd Zain, Siti Nur Lisha Mohd Ghazali and Samsiah Jusoh
title_full Evaluation of extraction solvent on antioxidant activity, total phenolic and total flavonoid content in elaeis guineensis / Wan Zuraida Wan Mohd Zain, Siti Nur Lisha Mohd Ghazali and Samsiah Jusoh
title_fullStr Evaluation of extraction solvent on antioxidant activity, total phenolic and total flavonoid content in elaeis guineensis / Wan Zuraida Wan Mohd Zain, Siti Nur Lisha Mohd Ghazali and Samsiah Jusoh
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of extraction solvent on antioxidant activity, total phenolic and total flavonoid content in elaeis guineensis / Wan Zuraida Wan Mohd Zain, Siti Nur Lisha Mohd Ghazali and Samsiah Jusoh
title_sort evaluation of extraction solvent on antioxidant activity, total phenolic and total flavonoid content in elaeis guineensis / wan zuraida wan mohd zain, siti nur lisha mohd ghazali and samsiah jusoh
publisher Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang
publishDate 2019
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28903/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28903/1/28903.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:20:48Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:20:48Z
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