Zooplankton community structure of Sungai Lukut and its estuary, Negeri Sembilan / Siti Fairus Musa

The zooplankton community structure of Sungai Lukut, Negeri Sembilan was studied between February to April 2015. Sampling stations included the river mouth, middle reaches and upper reaches of the river. Sampling was conducted utilizing a tow net with a 140 µm-mesh and a ring bridle with a 30 cm mou...

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Main Author: Musa, Siti Fairus
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27547/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27547/1/TM_SITI%20FAIRUS%20MUSA%20AS%2016_5.pdf
id uitm-27547
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-275472020-01-22T01:37:01Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27547/ Zooplankton community structure of Sungai Lukut and its estuary, Negeri Sembilan / Siti Fairus Musa Musa, Siti Fairus QL Zoology The zooplankton community structure of Sungai Lukut, Negeri Sembilan was studied between February to April 2015. Sampling stations included the river mouth, middle reaches and upper reaches of the river. Sampling was conducted utilizing a tow net with a 140 µm-mesh and a ring bridle with a 30 cm mouth diameter. The zooplankton sampling was conducted during floods and ebbs for both spring and neap tides. In situ salinity ranged from 9.21 to 35.59 parts per thousand; dissolved oxygen ranged from 2.99 to 8.57mg/1; temperature ranged from 28.63°C to 32.67°C and pH ranged from 6.61 to 9.87. Zooplankton density was significantly different (p<0.05) between rivermouth (47976±4025ind/m3), middle reaches (36647±5948ind/m3) and the upper reaches (27652±4425ind/m3) sampling Sims, Mean zooplankton density during neap tide was 63200±14874ind/m3 and 49042±21874ind/m3 during spring tide; 26826±7251ind/m3 during floods and 29478±11764ind/m3 during ebbs. Sampling site, tide and phase of tide showed significant difference for water physicochemical parameters (p<0.05), Shannon‘s H‘ ranged from 1.87 (upper reaches) to 2.26 (river mouth); Margalef‘s d ranged from 5.58 (river mouth) to 5.68 (middle reaches): and Pielou‘s J’ ranged from 0.63 (upper reaches) to 0.74 (middle reaches). Shannon‘s index, Margalef‘s richness and Pielou‘s evenness was higher during spring tide (H’:2.19, d=5.27, J‘=0.74); Shannon‘s index and Pielou’s evenness was higher during ebbs: (H':2.15, J‘:0.75) while Margalef‘s richness was higher during floods (d=5.7). PCA ordinations showed most of the zooplankton were found at all sampling site with difference abundance while CCA ordination showed distribution and abundance of zooplankton were more affected by salinity, pH and dissolved oxygen. 2016 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27547/1/TM_SITI%20FAIRUS%20MUSA%20AS%2016_5.pdf Musa, Siti Fairus (2016) Zooplankton community structure of Sungai Lukut and its estuary, Negeri Sembilan / Siti Fairus Musa. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QL Zoology
spellingShingle QL Zoology
Musa, Siti Fairus
Zooplankton community structure of Sungai Lukut and its estuary, Negeri Sembilan / Siti Fairus Musa
description The zooplankton community structure of Sungai Lukut, Negeri Sembilan was studied between February to April 2015. Sampling stations included the river mouth, middle reaches and upper reaches of the river. Sampling was conducted utilizing a tow net with a 140 µm-mesh and a ring bridle with a 30 cm mouth diameter. The zooplankton sampling was conducted during floods and ebbs for both spring and neap tides. In situ salinity ranged from 9.21 to 35.59 parts per thousand; dissolved oxygen ranged from 2.99 to 8.57mg/1; temperature ranged from 28.63°C to 32.67°C and pH ranged from 6.61 to 9.87. Zooplankton density was significantly different (p<0.05) between rivermouth (47976±4025ind/m3), middle reaches (36647±5948ind/m3) and the upper reaches (27652±4425ind/m3) sampling Sims, Mean zooplankton density during neap tide was 63200±14874ind/m3 and 49042±21874ind/m3 during spring tide; 26826±7251ind/m3 during floods and 29478±11764ind/m3 during ebbs. Sampling site, tide and phase of tide showed significant difference for water physicochemical parameters (p<0.05), Shannon‘s H‘ ranged from 1.87 (upper reaches) to 2.26 (river mouth); Margalef‘s d ranged from 5.58 (river mouth) to 5.68 (middle reaches): and Pielou‘s J’ ranged from 0.63 (upper reaches) to 0.74 (middle reaches). Shannon‘s index, Margalef‘s richness and Pielou‘s evenness was higher during spring tide (H’:2.19, d=5.27, J‘=0.74); Shannon‘s index and Pielou’s evenness was higher during ebbs: (H':2.15, J‘:0.75) while Margalef‘s richness was higher during floods (d=5.7). PCA ordinations showed most of the zooplankton were found at all sampling site with difference abundance while CCA ordination showed distribution and abundance of zooplankton were more affected by salinity, pH and dissolved oxygen.
format Thesis
author Musa, Siti Fairus
author_facet Musa, Siti Fairus
author_sort Musa, Siti Fairus
title Zooplankton community structure of Sungai Lukut and its estuary, Negeri Sembilan / Siti Fairus Musa
title_short Zooplankton community structure of Sungai Lukut and its estuary, Negeri Sembilan / Siti Fairus Musa
title_full Zooplankton community structure of Sungai Lukut and its estuary, Negeri Sembilan / Siti Fairus Musa
title_fullStr Zooplankton community structure of Sungai Lukut and its estuary, Negeri Sembilan / Siti Fairus Musa
title_full_unstemmed Zooplankton community structure of Sungai Lukut and its estuary, Negeri Sembilan / Siti Fairus Musa
title_sort zooplankton community structure of sungai lukut and its estuary, negeri sembilan / siti fairus musa
publishDate 2016
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27547/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27547/1/TM_SITI%20FAIRUS%20MUSA%20AS%2016_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:18:34Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:18:34Z
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