Nanostructured titanium dioxide thin film for dye-sensitized solar cell applications / Mohd Khairul Ahmad
Nanostructured Titanium Dioxide (Ti0 2) thin film for Dye-Sensitized Solid State Solar Cell (DSSSC) application has been synthesized using sol-gel method and deposited onto silicon and glass substrates using spin coating technique. The optimized annealing temperature and sol-gel concentration wer...
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
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2009
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| Online Access: | http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27370/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27370/1/TM_MOHD%20KHAIRUL%20AHMAD%20EE%2009_5.pdf |
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uitm-27370 |
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eprints |
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uitm-273702020-01-21T03:50:03Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27370/ Nanostructured titanium dioxide thin film for dye-sensitized solar cell applications / Mohd Khairul Ahmad Ahmad, Mohd Khairul Electricity Electronics Nanostructured Titanium Dioxide (Ti0 2) thin film for Dye-Sensitized Solid State Solar Cell (DSSSC) application has been synthesized using sol-gel method and deposited onto silicon and glass substrates using spin coating technique. The optimized annealing temperature and sol-gel concentration were obtained at 500°C and 0.2M, respectively. Basically, there were four properties studied; surface morphology, structural, electrical and optical properties. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM) / Scanning Electron microscopy(SEM) were carried out to observe the changes in surface morphologywhenever there are changes on the parameters. X-Ray Diffractions (XRD) characterization of the samples was taken to examine the Ti0 2 crystalline phases and the intensity of nanocrystalline particles in the thin film. I-V measurement using two-point probe equipment was used to observe the electrical properties which include the measuring of the sheet resistance, the resistivity and the conductivity of the Ti0 2 thin film. The optical properties were observed using UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometer.The thin film transmittance and the band gap energy were also observed using this spectrophotometer.At the end of this research, uniform and homogeneous Ti0 2 thin film has successfully prepared. By controlling the sol-gel concentration, a transparentTi0 2 thin film has been developed which has high transmittance property of above 80%. The Ti0 2 thin films which were annealed at a temperature of 500°C and prepared at 0.2M of sol-gel precursor concentration gave the optimum results. By adding Ti0 2 nanopowder, the surface area and porosity of Ti0 2 thin film is improved, thus good candidate to use in DSSSCapplication. 2009 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27370/1/TM_MOHD%20KHAIRUL%20AHMAD%20EE%2009_5.pdf Ahmad, Mohd Khairul (2009) Nanostructured titanium dioxide thin film for dye-sensitized solar cell applications / Mohd Khairul Ahmad. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA. |
| repository_type |
Digital Repository |
| institution_category |
Local University |
| institution |
Universiti Teknologi MARA |
| building |
UiTM Institutional Repository |
| collection |
Online Access |
| language |
English |
| topic |
Electricity Electronics |
| spellingShingle |
Electricity Electronics Ahmad, Mohd Khairul Nanostructured titanium dioxide thin film for dye-sensitized solar cell applications / Mohd Khairul Ahmad |
| description |
Nanostructured Titanium Dioxide (Ti0 2) thin film for Dye-Sensitized Solid State Solar Cell (DSSSC) application has been synthesized using sol-gel method and deposited onto silicon and glass substrates using spin coating technique. The optimized annealing temperature and sol-gel concentration were obtained at 500°C and 0.2M, respectively. Basically, there were four properties studied; surface morphology, structural, electrical and optical properties. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM) / Scanning Electron microscopy(SEM) were carried out to observe the changes in surface morphologywhenever there are changes on the parameters. X-Ray Diffractions (XRD) characterization of the samples was taken to examine the Ti0 2 crystalline phases and the intensity of nanocrystalline particles in the thin film. I-V measurement using two-point probe equipment was used to observe the electrical properties which include the measuring of the sheet resistance, the resistivity and the conductivity of the Ti0 2 thin film. The optical properties were observed using UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometer.The thin film transmittance and the band gap energy were also observed using this spectrophotometer.At the end of this research, uniform and homogeneous Ti0 2 thin film has successfully prepared. By controlling the sol-gel concentration, a transparentTi0 2 thin film has been developed which has high transmittance property of above 80%. The Ti0 2 thin films which were annealed at a temperature of 500°C and prepared at 0.2M of sol-gel precursor concentration gave the optimum results. By adding Ti0 2 nanopowder, the surface area and porosity of Ti0 2 thin film is improved, thus good candidate to use in DSSSCapplication. |
| format |
Thesis |
| author |
Ahmad, Mohd Khairul |
| author_facet |
Ahmad, Mohd Khairul |
| author_sort |
Ahmad, Mohd Khairul |
| title |
Nanostructured titanium dioxide thin film for dye-sensitized solar cell applications / Mohd Khairul Ahmad |
| title_short |
Nanostructured titanium dioxide thin film for dye-sensitized solar cell applications / Mohd Khairul Ahmad |
| title_full |
Nanostructured titanium dioxide thin film for dye-sensitized solar cell applications / Mohd Khairul Ahmad |
| title_fullStr |
Nanostructured titanium dioxide thin film for dye-sensitized solar cell applications / Mohd Khairul Ahmad |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Nanostructured titanium dioxide thin film for dye-sensitized solar cell applications / Mohd Khairul Ahmad |
| title_sort |
nanostructured titanium dioxide thin film for dye-sensitized solar cell applications / mohd khairul ahmad |
| publishDate |
2009 |
| url |
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27370/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27370/1/TM_MOHD%20KHAIRUL%20AHMAD%20EE%2009_5.pdf |
| first_indexed |
2023-09-18T23:18:20Z |
| last_indexed |
2023-09-18T23:18:20Z |
| _version_ |
1777419263288541184 |