Soluble inflammatory biomarkers and apolipoprotein A1 gene variants in low high density lipoprotein concentration / Nurul Atiqah Mohd Mokhsin

Atherosclerosis leads to coronary artery disease (CAD) is a main cause of death worldwide. Low High density lipoprotein (HDL-c) concentration has been associated with increased inflammation, which causes increase risk of CAD. Nevertheless, inflammatory status of low HDL-c subjects and primary causes...

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Main Author: Mohd Mokhsin, Nurul Atiqah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27282/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27282/1/TM_NURUL%20ATIQAH%20MOHD%20MOKHSIN%20MD%2016_5.pdf
id uitm-27282
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-272822020-01-15T02:53:52Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27282/ Soluble inflammatory biomarkers and apolipoprotein A1 gene variants in low high density lipoprotein concentration / Nurul Atiqah Mohd Mokhsin Mohd Mokhsin, Nurul Atiqah Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology Atherosclerosis leads to coronary artery disease (CAD) is a main cause of death worldwide. Low High density lipoprotein (HDL-c) concentration has been associated with increased inflammation, which causes increase risk of CAD. Nevertheless, inflammatory status of low HDL-c subjects and primary causes due to variations of the apolipoproteinAl (APOA1) gene involved in HDL-c metabolism have not been extensively studied. Hence, this study compared serum concentration of inflammatory biomarkers [interleukin (IL)-6 and high sensitivity c-reactive protein (hsCRP)] between low HDL-c subjects and matched controls, studied the association between HDL-c and inflammatory biomarkers concentrations, determined if HDL-c is an independent predictor of inflammatory biomarkers, and identified variations of the APOA1 gene in low HDL-c subjects compared with matched controls. This study consisted of two parts; biochemical and genetic association studies. Two hundred and seven (207) low HDL-c subjects and 215 matched controls were recruited in the biochemical study, while 70 low HDL-c subjects and 140 matched controls were included in the genetic association study. Serum and whole blood samples were collected for analysis of biochemical and genetic association studies respectively. The results showed enhanced inflammatory biomarkers in low HDL-c subjects, and inverse association was discovered between HDL-c and inflammatory biomarkers, as well as HDL-c was an independent predictor for IL-6. Furthermore, four variants of APOA1 gene were significantly associated with low HDL-c concentration. In conclusion, low HDL-c concentration is strongly correlated to the enhanced inflammatory biomarkers, whereas APOA1 gene may play an important role in low HDL-c subjects in this study. 2016 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27282/1/TM_NURUL%20ATIQAH%20MOHD%20MOKHSIN%20MD%2016_5.pdf Mohd Mokhsin, Nurul Atiqah (2016) Soluble inflammatory biomarkers and apolipoprotein A1 gene variants in low high density lipoprotein concentration / Nurul Atiqah Mohd Mokhsin. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
spellingShingle Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
Mohd Mokhsin, Nurul Atiqah
Soluble inflammatory biomarkers and apolipoprotein A1 gene variants in low high density lipoprotein concentration / Nurul Atiqah Mohd Mokhsin
description Atherosclerosis leads to coronary artery disease (CAD) is a main cause of death worldwide. Low High density lipoprotein (HDL-c) concentration has been associated with increased inflammation, which causes increase risk of CAD. Nevertheless, inflammatory status of low HDL-c subjects and primary causes due to variations of the apolipoproteinAl (APOA1) gene involved in HDL-c metabolism have not been extensively studied. Hence, this study compared serum concentration of inflammatory biomarkers [interleukin (IL)-6 and high sensitivity c-reactive protein (hsCRP)] between low HDL-c subjects and matched controls, studied the association between HDL-c and inflammatory biomarkers concentrations, determined if HDL-c is an independent predictor of inflammatory biomarkers, and identified variations of the APOA1 gene in low HDL-c subjects compared with matched controls. This study consisted of two parts; biochemical and genetic association studies. Two hundred and seven (207) low HDL-c subjects and 215 matched controls were recruited in the biochemical study, while 70 low HDL-c subjects and 140 matched controls were included in the genetic association study. Serum and whole blood samples were collected for analysis of biochemical and genetic association studies respectively. The results showed enhanced inflammatory biomarkers in low HDL-c subjects, and inverse association was discovered between HDL-c and inflammatory biomarkers, as well as HDL-c was an independent predictor for IL-6. Furthermore, four variants of APOA1 gene were significantly associated with low HDL-c concentration. In conclusion, low HDL-c concentration is strongly correlated to the enhanced inflammatory biomarkers, whereas APOA1 gene may play an important role in low HDL-c subjects in this study.
format Thesis
author Mohd Mokhsin, Nurul Atiqah
author_facet Mohd Mokhsin, Nurul Atiqah
author_sort Mohd Mokhsin, Nurul Atiqah
title Soluble inflammatory biomarkers and apolipoprotein A1 gene variants in low high density lipoprotein concentration / Nurul Atiqah Mohd Mokhsin
title_short Soluble inflammatory biomarkers and apolipoprotein A1 gene variants in low high density lipoprotein concentration / Nurul Atiqah Mohd Mokhsin
title_full Soluble inflammatory biomarkers and apolipoprotein A1 gene variants in low high density lipoprotein concentration / Nurul Atiqah Mohd Mokhsin
title_fullStr Soluble inflammatory biomarkers and apolipoprotein A1 gene variants in low high density lipoprotein concentration / Nurul Atiqah Mohd Mokhsin
title_full_unstemmed Soluble inflammatory biomarkers and apolipoprotein A1 gene variants in low high density lipoprotein concentration / Nurul Atiqah Mohd Mokhsin
title_sort soluble inflammatory biomarkers and apolipoprotein a1 gene variants in low high density lipoprotein concentration / nurul atiqah mohd mokhsin
publishDate 2016
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27282/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27282/1/TM_NURUL%20ATIQAH%20MOHD%20MOKHSIN%20MD%2016_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:18:10Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:18:10Z
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