Batik discharge and discharge-resist printing on lyocell, linen (flax), polyester and polyester/cotton blend fabrics / Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir

Batik fabric is printed using physical resist printing method i.e. the use of wax as physical resist agent. Discharge printing is opposite to resist printing. The use of chemical whether as resist or discharge agents to create batik motifs will produce fabrics known as 'fabrics with batik motif...

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Main Author: Ab Kadir, Muhammad Ismail
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27188/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27188/1/TM_MUHAMMAD%20ISMAIL%20AB%20KADIR%20AS%2006_5.pdf
id uitm-27188
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-271882020-01-13T09:20:22Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27188/ Batik discharge and discharge-resist printing on lyocell, linen (flax), polyester and polyester/cotton blend fabrics / Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir Ab Kadir, Muhammad Ismail Textile industries Clothing manufacture Batik fabric is printed using physical resist printing method i.e. the use of wax as physical resist agent. Discharge printing is opposite to resist printing. The use of chemical whether as resist or discharge agents to create batik motifs will produce fabrics known as 'fabrics with batik motifs ' i.e. not a true batik according to the definition. The purpose of this research was to produce batiks on ' new' fibers /fabrics of lyocell , linen , polyester and 65/35 polyester/cotton blend fabrics by the application of discharge and discharge-resist printing styles. The techniques used were canting , block and hand screen printing. Discharge printing style was applied on both lyocell , linen , polyester and 65/35 polyester/cotton blend fabrics whilst , discharge-resist printing style was carried out polyester and 65/35 polyester/cotton blend fabrics. The dischargeability of dyestuffs (reactive and disperse) was determined prior to the application of discharge and discharge-resist styles. The fixation methods applied on the printed fabrics were dry heat and ironing. The printed fabrics were then evaluated base on discharge effects and fastness properties to washing , rubbing (crocking), perspiration and light. Tensile strength of unprinted and printed fabrics was also compared. The discharge and discharge-resist styles provide alternative techniques to batik producers in varying their products and designs as well as their method of printing. The ' impossible' to print batik designs on polyester and 65/35 polyester/cotton blends and introduction of new fibers /fabrics of lyocell and linen will create a new market potential for batik producers which can cater different classes of society due to the differences in quality of fibers /fabrics. 2006-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27188/1/TM_MUHAMMAD%20ISMAIL%20AB%20KADIR%20AS%2006_5.pdf Ab Kadir, Muhammad Ismail (2006) Batik discharge and discharge-resist printing on lyocell, linen (flax), polyester and polyester/cotton blend fabrics / Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Textile industries
Clothing manufacture
spellingShingle Textile industries
Clothing manufacture
Ab Kadir, Muhammad Ismail
Batik discharge and discharge-resist printing on lyocell, linen (flax), polyester and polyester/cotton blend fabrics / Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir
description Batik fabric is printed using physical resist printing method i.e. the use of wax as physical resist agent. Discharge printing is opposite to resist printing. The use of chemical whether as resist or discharge agents to create batik motifs will produce fabrics known as 'fabrics with batik motifs ' i.e. not a true batik according to the definition. The purpose of this research was to produce batiks on ' new' fibers /fabrics of lyocell , linen , polyester and 65/35 polyester/cotton blend fabrics by the application of discharge and discharge-resist printing styles. The techniques used were canting , block and hand screen printing. Discharge printing style was applied on both lyocell , linen , polyester and 65/35 polyester/cotton blend fabrics whilst , discharge-resist printing style was carried out polyester and 65/35 polyester/cotton blend fabrics. The dischargeability of dyestuffs (reactive and disperse) was determined prior to the application of discharge and discharge-resist styles. The fixation methods applied on the printed fabrics were dry heat and ironing. The printed fabrics were then evaluated base on discharge effects and fastness properties to washing , rubbing (crocking), perspiration and light. Tensile strength of unprinted and printed fabrics was also compared. The discharge and discharge-resist styles provide alternative techniques to batik producers in varying their products and designs as well as their method of printing. The ' impossible' to print batik designs on polyester and 65/35 polyester/cotton blends and introduction of new fibers /fabrics of lyocell and linen will create a new market potential for batik producers which can cater different classes of society due to the differences in quality of fibers /fabrics.
format Thesis
author Ab Kadir, Muhammad Ismail
author_facet Ab Kadir, Muhammad Ismail
author_sort Ab Kadir, Muhammad Ismail
title Batik discharge and discharge-resist printing on lyocell, linen (flax), polyester and polyester/cotton blend fabrics / Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir
title_short Batik discharge and discharge-resist printing on lyocell, linen (flax), polyester and polyester/cotton blend fabrics / Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir
title_full Batik discharge and discharge-resist printing on lyocell, linen (flax), polyester and polyester/cotton blend fabrics / Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir
title_fullStr Batik discharge and discharge-resist printing on lyocell, linen (flax), polyester and polyester/cotton blend fabrics / Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir
title_full_unstemmed Batik discharge and discharge-resist printing on lyocell, linen (flax), polyester and polyester/cotton blend fabrics / Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir
title_sort batik discharge and discharge-resist printing on lyocell, linen (flax), polyester and polyester/cotton blend fabrics / muhammad ismail ab kadir
publishDate 2006
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27188/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/27188/1/TM_MUHAMMAD%20ISMAIL%20AB%20KADIR%20AS%2006_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:17:57Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:17:57Z
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