Relationship between size of fish with the total number of ectoparasites (monogeneans) on Ictalurus nebulosus Lesueur, 1819 (catfish) from fish farm at Ranau, Sabah / Nur Deanna Kamislin

Monegeneans are ectoparasites of fishes that can cause serious damage in the aquaculture industry. The aims of this study are to investigate the types of monogeneans species on catfish and to see the correlation of the size of the catfish with the total number of ectoparasites found. The weight and...

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Main Author: Kamislin, Nur Deanna
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Sabah 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26547/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26547/1/PPb_NUR%20DEANNA%20KAMISLIN%20AS%20S%2017_5.pdf
id uitm-26547
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-265472019-11-27T09:20:13Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26547/ Relationship between size of fish with the total number of ectoparasites (monogeneans) on Ictalurus nebulosus Lesueur, 1819 (catfish) from fish farm at Ranau, Sabah / Nur Deanna Kamislin Kamislin, Nur Deanna QL Zoology Catfishes. By order-Siluriformes Parasitology Monegeneans are ectoparasites of fishes that can cause serious damage in the aquaculture industry. The aims of this study are to investigate the types of monogeneans species on catfish and to see the correlation of the size of the catfish with the total number of ectoparasites found. The weight and length of the catfish were recorded and be compared with the total number of ectoparasites found. A total of 180 catfish collected from two selected farm fish namely Kg. Marakau and Kg. Libang were analysed for monogenean infection. Scraping method was applied on the catfish dorsal side, lateral line and anal fin by using a clean scalpel. The preservation method was used by using 70% ethanol. The mucus obtained was smeared on the clean glass slide and drops of 70% ethanol were added on the mucus before being observed by using a compound microscope. 10X until 40X magnification level was used for parasite identification. Physical parameter of the water quality was recorded by using the multiparameter YSI and pH meter. The results showed that only 5 types of monogeneans species were identified which are Capsalidae sp., Gyrodactylus sp., Dactylogyrus sp., Diclybothrium sp. and Paradiclybothrium sp. Most of the ectoparasites found were on the lateral line of the body of the catfish. This is because the lateral line on the catfish body surface holds a greater and wider surface area than the surface area for dorsal side and anal fin. The correlation between the size of the sample of this study versus the total number of ectoparasite shows negative relationship (r = - 0.440, p < 0.05). The smaller size fishes were more subjected to ectoparasite infection than the bigger one. This means that, the higher the size of the fish, the lower the total number of ectoparasites found on the fish. This might be because smaller catfish have a longer generation time to prevent the parasitic invasion and their immune system is not strongly developed yet. Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Sabah 2017-07 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26547/1/PPb_NUR%20DEANNA%20KAMISLIN%20AS%20S%2017_5.pdf Kamislin, Nur Deanna (2017) Relationship between size of fish with the total number of ectoparasites (monogeneans) on Ictalurus nebulosus Lesueur, 1819 (catfish) from fish farm at Ranau, Sabah / Nur Deanna Kamislin. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QL Zoology
Catfishes. By order-Siluriformes
Parasitology
spellingShingle QL Zoology
Catfishes. By order-Siluriformes
Parasitology
Kamislin, Nur Deanna
Relationship between size of fish with the total number of ectoparasites (monogeneans) on Ictalurus nebulosus Lesueur, 1819 (catfish) from fish farm at Ranau, Sabah / Nur Deanna Kamislin
description Monegeneans are ectoparasites of fishes that can cause serious damage in the aquaculture industry. The aims of this study are to investigate the types of monogeneans species on catfish and to see the correlation of the size of the catfish with the total number of ectoparasites found. The weight and length of the catfish were recorded and be compared with the total number of ectoparasites found. A total of 180 catfish collected from two selected farm fish namely Kg. Marakau and Kg. Libang were analysed for monogenean infection. Scraping method was applied on the catfish dorsal side, lateral line and anal fin by using a clean scalpel. The preservation method was used by using 70% ethanol. The mucus obtained was smeared on the clean glass slide and drops of 70% ethanol were added on the mucus before being observed by using a compound microscope. 10X until 40X magnification level was used for parasite identification. Physical parameter of the water quality was recorded by using the multiparameter YSI and pH meter. The results showed that only 5 types of monogeneans species were identified which are Capsalidae sp., Gyrodactylus sp., Dactylogyrus sp., Diclybothrium sp. and Paradiclybothrium sp. Most of the ectoparasites found were on the lateral line of the body of the catfish. This is because the lateral line on the catfish body surface holds a greater and wider surface area than the surface area for dorsal side and anal fin. The correlation between the size of the sample of this study versus the total number of ectoparasite shows negative relationship (r = - 0.440, p < 0.05). The smaller size fishes were more subjected to ectoparasite infection than the bigger one. This means that, the higher the size of the fish, the lower the total number of ectoparasites found on the fish. This might be because smaller catfish have a longer generation time to prevent the parasitic invasion and their immune system is not strongly developed yet.
format Student Project
author Kamislin, Nur Deanna
author_facet Kamislin, Nur Deanna
author_sort Kamislin, Nur Deanna
title Relationship between size of fish with the total number of ectoparasites (monogeneans) on Ictalurus nebulosus Lesueur, 1819 (catfish) from fish farm at Ranau, Sabah / Nur Deanna Kamislin
title_short Relationship between size of fish with the total number of ectoparasites (monogeneans) on Ictalurus nebulosus Lesueur, 1819 (catfish) from fish farm at Ranau, Sabah / Nur Deanna Kamislin
title_full Relationship between size of fish with the total number of ectoparasites (monogeneans) on Ictalurus nebulosus Lesueur, 1819 (catfish) from fish farm at Ranau, Sabah / Nur Deanna Kamislin
title_fullStr Relationship between size of fish with the total number of ectoparasites (monogeneans) on Ictalurus nebulosus Lesueur, 1819 (catfish) from fish farm at Ranau, Sabah / Nur Deanna Kamislin
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between size of fish with the total number of ectoparasites (monogeneans) on Ictalurus nebulosus Lesueur, 1819 (catfish) from fish farm at Ranau, Sabah / Nur Deanna Kamislin
title_sort relationship between size of fish with the total number of ectoparasites (monogeneans) on ictalurus nebulosus lesueur, 1819 (catfish) from fish farm at ranau, sabah / nur deanna kamislin
publisher Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Sabah
publishDate 2017
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26547/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26547/1/PPb_NUR%20DEANNA%20KAMISLIN%20AS%20S%2017_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:17:01Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:17:01Z
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