Effects of precooling treatments of cosmos caudatus (ulam raja) methanolic extract on total flavonoid content and free radical scavenging activity / Noor Shahimah Mohd Shah

Cosmos caudatus (ulam raja) is one of the herbs that are consumed by several communities in Malaysia especially the Malay community that acts as a natural antioxidant. Many studies had been conducted in order to determine antioxidant activities of this plant. However, there still lacking of informat...

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Main Author: Mohd Shah, Noor Shahimah
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Health Sciences 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26101/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26101/1/PPb_NOOR%20SHAHIMAH%20MOHD%20SHAH%20HS%2015_5.pdf
id uitm-26101
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-261012019-11-25T06:58:18Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26101/ Effects of precooling treatments of cosmos caudatus (ulam raja) methanolic extract on total flavonoid content and free radical scavenging activity / Noor Shahimah Mohd Shah Mohd Shah, Noor Shahimah Medical botany (General) RV Botanic, Thomsonian, and eclectic medicine Cosmos caudatus (ulam raja) is one of the herbs that are consumed by several communities in Malaysia especially the Malay community that acts as a natural antioxidant. Many studies had been conducted in order to determine antioxidant activities of this plant. However, there still lacking of information regarding the effect of pre-cooling treatment in the total flavonoid content and antioxidant activities of C caudatus. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of precooling treatment on the total flavonoid content and antioxidant activity of C. caudatus. A methanolic extract of C. caudatus was analysed using aluminium chloride colorimetric assay for determination of total flavonoid content (TFC) and 1, l-diphenyl-2-picylhydrazyl free radical scavenging assay (DPPH) was used to determine the antioxidant activity. The result showed the total flavonoid content at temperature -20°C, 4°C and 25°C were 326.07±0.40, 299.47±1.15 and 208.03±0.40 mg QE/100 g dry weight respectively. There were significant differences (P < 0.05) between the temperatures at -20°C, 4°C and 25°C for the total flavonoid contents. While the antioxidant activity at temperature -20°C, 4°C and 25°C were 77.17±0.03%, 84.21 ±0.12% and 90.58±0.00% respectively. There were significant differences (P < 0.05) between the temperatures at -20°C, 4°C and 25°C for the antioxidant activities. As the conclusion freezing and refrigeration temperature does not significantly affect antioxidant activity. Total flavonoid content is not the main contributor of the antioxidant activity in C caudatus as reflected by the negative correlation result (R* = -0.994) between the two suggestive of other components in C caudatus contributing to the high antioxidant activity. Faculty of Health Sciences 2015 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26101/1/PPb_NOOR%20SHAHIMAH%20MOHD%20SHAH%20HS%2015_5.pdf Mohd Shah, Noor Shahimah (2015) Effects of precooling treatments of cosmos caudatus (ulam raja) methanolic extract on total flavonoid content and free radical scavenging activity / Noor Shahimah Mohd Shah. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Medical botany (General)
RV Botanic, Thomsonian, and eclectic medicine
spellingShingle Medical botany (General)
RV Botanic, Thomsonian, and eclectic medicine
Mohd Shah, Noor Shahimah
Effects of precooling treatments of cosmos caudatus (ulam raja) methanolic extract on total flavonoid content and free radical scavenging activity / Noor Shahimah Mohd Shah
description Cosmos caudatus (ulam raja) is one of the herbs that are consumed by several communities in Malaysia especially the Malay community that acts as a natural antioxidant. Many studies had been conducted in order to determine antioxidant activities of this plant. However, there still lacking of information regarding the effect of pre-cooling treatment in the total flavonoid content and antioxidant activities of C caudatus. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of precooling treatment on the total flavonoid content and antioxidant activity of C. caudatus. A methanolic extract of C. caudatus was analysed using aluminium chloride colorimetric assay for determination of total flavonoid content (TFC) and 1, l-diphenyl-2-picylhydrazyl free radical scavenging assay (DPPH) was used to determine the antioxidant activity. The result showed the total flavonoid content at temperature -20°C, 4°C and 25°C were 326.07±0.40, 299.47±1.15 and 208.03±0.40 mg QE/100 g dry weight respectively. There were significant differences (P < 0.05) between the temperatures at -20°C, 4°C and 25°C for the total flavonoid contents. While the antioxidant activity at temperature -20°C, 4°C and 25°C were 77.17±0.03%, 84.21 ±0.12% and 90.58±0.00% respectively. There were significant differences (P < 0.05) between the temperatures at -20°C, 4°C and 25°C for the antioxidant activities. As the conclusion freezing and refrigeration temperature does not significantly affect antioxidant activity. Total flavonoid content is not the main contributor of the antioxidant activity in C caudatus as reflected by the negative correlation result (R* = -0.994) between the two suggestive of other components in C caudatus contributing to the high antioxidant activity.
format Student Project
author Mohd Shah, Noor Shahimah
author_facet Mohd Shah, Noor Shahimah
author_sort Mohd Shah, Noor Shahimah
title Effects of precooling treatments of cosmos caudatus (ulam raja) methanolic extract on total flavonoid content and free radical scavenging activity / Noor Shahimah Mohd Shah
title_short Effects of precooling treatments of cosmos caudatus (ulam raja) methanolic extract on total flavonoid content and free radical scavenging activity / Noor Shahimah Mohd Shah
title_full Effects of precooling treatments of cosmos caudatus (ulam raja) methanolic extract on total flavonoid content and free radical scavenging activity / Noor Shahimah Mohd Shah
title_fullStr Effects of precooling treatments of cosmos caudatus (ulam raja) methanolic extract on total flavonoid content and free radical scavenging activity / Noor Shahimah Mohd Shah
title_full_unstemmed Effects of precooling treatments of cosmos caudatus (ulam raja) methanolic extract on total flavonoid content and free radical scavenging activity / Noor Shahimah Mohd Shah
title_sort effects of precooling treatments of cosmos caudatus (ulam raja) methanolic extract on total flavonoid content and free radical scavenging activity / noor shahimah mohd shah
publisher Faculty of Health Sciences
publishDate 2015
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26101/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26101/1/PPb_NOOR%20SHAHIMAH%20MOHD%20SHAH%20HS%2015_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:16:10Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:16:10Z
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