Radical combustion in two stroke engine / Abdul Rahim Abdul Rahman and Muhamad Suwaid Saad
Stringent legislation concerning the pollution of atmosphere by engine exhaust gases have been tightened recently and hence placed an extensive pressure on engine manufacturers to meet these emission standards. Two-stroke engines are known for their high emission levels in particular unburnt HC and...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Student Project |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
1998
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/25630/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/25630/1/PPb_ABDUL%20RAHIM%20ABD%20RAHMAN%20EM%2098_5.pdf |
id |
uitm-25630 |
---|---|
recordtype |
eprints |
spelling |
uitm-256302019-09-20T03:38:09Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/25630/ Radical combustion in two stroke engine / Abdul Rahim Abdul Rahman and Muhamad Suwaid Saad Abdul Rahman, Abdul Rahim Saad, Muhamad Suwaid Machinery exclusive of prime movers Mechanical movements Stringent legislation concerning the pollution of atmosphere by engine exhaust gases have been tightened recently and hence placed an extensive pressure on engine manufacturers to meet these emission standards. Two-stroke engines are known for their high emission levels in particular unburnt HC and NOx. Different research and development programmes were initiated in order to eliminate this fundamental weakness of two-stroke engines. Hence a number of techniques have been studied and used to achieve improvements in fuel economy and emission levels of two-stroke engines. Most recently, the use of radical combustion process in two-stroke engines has been reported as a promising way to achieve these improvements. The hot residual gases excessively present in two-stroke engines seems to have a major role on the onset of abnormal combustion especially at light loads where there is excessive cyclic variation and irregular combustion. The variation of residual gas distribution at the vanicity of the spark plug due to improper local scavenging is the main factor that affect the initial period of combustion. The divergent effect of the residual gases on the abnormal and knocking combustion and the irregular combustion and misfiring are the most important aspects of combustion process in two-stroke engines A new combustion process initiated by the generation of a radicals from the previous combustion cycle could be of potential influence on the emission levels and fuel consumption of two-stroke engines. These radicals are used as local energy spots during the mixing process with the fresh charge. The establishment of such combustion process required a certain running conditions. These conditions included the amount of the residual gases to be trapped each cycle and recirculated to the next cycle, the mixing process of the fresh air-fuel charge and the residual gases to form a stratified mixture, the combustion chamber and piston geometry, the air-fuel ratio, the compression ratio, and the exhaust gases temperature. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering 1998 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/25630/1/PPb_ABDUL%20RAHIM%20ABD%20RAHMAN%20EM%2098_5.pdf Abdul Rahman, Abdul Rahim and Saad, Muhamad Suwaid (1998) Radical combustion in two stroke engine / Abdul Rahim Abdul Rahman and Muhamad Suwaid Saad. [Student Project] (Unpublished) |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Local University |
institution |
Universiti Teknologi MARA |
building |
UiTM Institutional Repository |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
topic |
Machinery exclusive of prime movers Mechanical movements |
spellingShingle |
Machinery exclusive of prime movers Mechanical movements Abdul Rahman, Abdul Rahim Saad, Muhamad Suwaid Radical combustion in two stroke engine / Abdul Rahim Abdul Rahman and Muhamad Suwaid Saad |
description |
Stringent legislation concerning the pollution of atmosphere by engine exhaust gases have been tightened recently and hence placed an extensive pressure on engine manufacturers to meet these emission standards. Two-stroke engines are known for their high emission levels in particular unburnt HC and NOx. Different research and development programmes were initiated in order to eliminate this fundamental weakness of two-stroke engines. Hence a number of techniques have been studied and used to achieve improvements in fuel economy and emission levels of two-stroke engines. Most recently, the use of radical combustion process in two-stroke engines has been reported as a promising way to achieve these improvements. The hot residual gases excessively present in two-stroke engines seems to have a major role on the onset of abnormal combustion especially at light loads where there is excessive cyclic variation and irregular combustion. The variation of residual gas distribution at the vanicity of the spark plug due to improper local scavenging is the main factor that affect the initial period of combustion. The divergent effect of the residual gases on the abnormal and knocking combustion and the irregular combustion and misfiring are the most important aspects of combustion process in two-stroke engines A new combustion process initiated by the generation of a radicals from the previous combustion cycle could be of potential influence on the emission levels and fuel consumption of two-stroke engines. These radicals are used as local energy spots during the mixing process with the fresh charge. The establishment of such combustion process required a certain running conditions. These conditions included the amount of the residual gases to be trapped each cycle and recirculated to the next cycle, the mixing process of the fresh air-fuel charge and the residual gases to form a stratified mixture, the combustion chamber and piston geometry, the air-fuel ratio, the compression ratio, and the exhaust gases temperature. |
format |
Student Project |
author |
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Rahim Saad, Muhamad Suwaid |
author_facet |
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Rahim Saad, Muhamad Suwaid |
author_sort |
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Rahim |
title |
Radical combustion in two stroke engine / Abdul Rahim Abdul Rahman and Muhamad Suwaid Saad |
title_short |
Radical combustion in two stroke engine / Abdul Rahim Abdul Rahman and Muhamad Suwaid Saad |
title_full |
Radical combustion in two stroke engine / Abdul Rahim Abdul Rahman and Muhamad Suwaid Saad |
title_fullStr |
Radical combustion in two stroke engine / Abdul Rahim Abdul Rahman and Muhamad Suwaid Saad |
title_full_unstemmed |
Radical combustion in two stroke engine / Abdul Rahim Abdul Rahman and Muhamad Suwaid Saad |
title_sort |
radical combustion in two stroke engine / abdul rahim abdul rahman and muhamad suwaid saad |
publisher |
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering |
publishDate |
1998 |
url |
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/25630/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/25630/1/PPb_ABDUL%20RAHIM%20ABD%20RAHMAN%20EM%2098_5.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T23:15:08Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T23:15:08Z |
_version_ |
1777419061368455168 |