A review study on seed germination of papaya (Carica papaya) without presence of sarcotesta / Wan Nor Inani Wan Mohd Izani

Papaya (Carica papaya) from family Caricaceae is one of the important economical fruit crops in Malaysia. A review study on its seeds was carried out to analysis the seed germination behaviour. Typically, the fresh seeds of this fruit species obtained from the ripe fruits are readily germinable. The...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wan Mohd Izani, Wan Nor Inani
Format: Student Project
Published: Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24496/
id uitm-24496
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-244962019-06-18T01:35:53Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24496/ A review study on seed germination of papaya (Carica papaya) without presence of sarcotesta / Wan Nor Inani Wan Mohd Izani Wan Mohd Izani, Wan Nor Inani SB Plant culture Seed growing. Seed farms Papaya (Carica papaya) from family Caricaceae is one of the important economical fruit crops in Malaysia. A review study on its seeds was carried out to analysis the seed germination behaviour. Typically, the fresh seeds of this fruit species obtained from the ripe fruits are readily germinable. The objective of this review study was to identify the factors that affect the rate of papaya seed germination. The treatments that influence the rate of seed germination were also studied. Due to the physiological dormancy of the seeds, the rate of papaya seed germination is slow, unequal and incomplete after desiccation. The presence of sarcotetsa as a layer that covers the seed contains inhibitor, which is phenolic compound, that causes the germination of seeds slow and non-uniform. The sarcotesta acts as a barrier to the seed germination and healthy seedling development. It is recommended that the seeds should be washed to remove the sarcostesta and dried. The removal of the sarcotesta results in increasing seed germination. On the other hand, the application of gibberellic acid (GA3) significantly promotes the germination and decreases the number of days to germination. This hormone is considered as an important germination promoter for increased seed germination, speed and uniformity, thus improving the performance of the papaya seeds. Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2019 Student Project NonPeerReviewed Wan Mohd Izani, Wan Nor Inani (2019) A review study on seed germination of papaya (Carica papaya) without presence of sarcotesta / Wan Nor Inani Wan Mohd Izani. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
topic SB Plant culture
Seed growing. Seed farms
spellingShingle SB Plant culture
Seed growing. Seed farms
Wan Mohd Izani, Wan Nor Inani
A review study on seed germination of papaya (Carica papaya) without presence of sarcotesta / Wan Nor Inani Wan Mohd Izani
description Papaya (Carica papaya) from family Caricaceae is one of the important economical fruit crops in Malaysia. A review study on its seeds was carried out to analysis the seed germination behaviour. Typically, the fresh seeds of this fruit species obtained from the ripe fruits are readily germinable. The objective of this review study was to identify the factors that affect the rate of papaya seed germination. The treatments that influence the rate of seed germination were also studied. Due to the physiological dormancy of the seeds, the rate of papaya seed germination is slow, unequal and incomplete after desiccation. The presence of sarcotetsa as a layer that covers the seed contains inhibitor, which is phenolic compound, that causes the germination of seeds slow and non-uniform. The sarcotesta acts as a barrier to the seed germination and healthy seedling development. It is recommended that the seeds should be washed to remove the sarcostesta and dried. The removal of the sarcotesta results in increasing seed germination. On the other hand, the application of gibberellic acid (GA3) significantly promotes the germination and decreases the number of days to germination. This hormone is considered as an important germination promoter for increased seed germination, speed and uniformity, thus improving the performance of the papaya seeds.
format Student Project
author Wan Mohd Izani, Wan Nor Inani
author_facet Wan Mohd Izani, Wan Nor Inani
author_sort Wan Mohd Izani, Wan Nor Inani
title A review study on seed germination of papaya (Carica papaya) without presence of sarcotesta / Wan Nor Inani Wan Mohd Izani
title_short A review study on seed germination of papaya (Carica papaya) without presence of sarcotesta / Wan Nor Inani Wan Mohd Izani
title_full A review study on seed germination of papaya (Carica papaya) without presence of sarcotesta / Wan Nor Inani Wan Mohd Izani
title_fullStr A review study on seed germination of papaya (Carica papaya) without presence of sarcotesta / Wan Nor Inani Wan Mohd Izani
title_full_unstemmed A review study on seed germination of papaya (Carica papaya) without presence of sarcotesta / Wan Nor Inani Wan Mohd Izani
title_sort review study on seed germination of papaya (carica papaya) without presence of sarcotesta / wan nor inani wan mohd izani
publisher Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology
publishDate 2019
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24496/
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:12:43Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:12:43Z
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