Activated carbon: preparation, characterization and adsorption capacity / Nor Haziqah Abd Hafiff

Surface-active agent or also known as surfactants was one of water pollutant that can lead to deterioration of environment. In this study, activated carbon was prepared from date stones (DAC) by using phosphoric acid as an activating agent. The activation process was done at 500 °C for two hours. Th...

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Main Author: Abd Hafiff, Nor Haziqah
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Applied Sciences 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24297/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24297/1/PPb_NOR%20HAZIQAH%20ABD%20HAFIFF%20AS%20N%2016_5.pdf
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spelling uitm-242972019-05-23T08:01:16Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24297/ Activated carbon: preparation, characterization and adsorption capacity / Nor Haziqah Abd Hafiff Abd Hafiff, Nor Haziqah QD Chemistry Carbon disulfide. Graphene. Carbon Surface-active agent or also known as surfactants was one of water pollutant that can lead to deterioration of environment. In this study, activated carbon was prepared from date stones (DAC) by using phosphoric acid as an activating agent. The activation process was done at 500 °C for two hours. The prepared activated carbon, DAC was characterized by Fourier-Transformed Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR), gravimetric analysis, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDX) and nitrogen adsorption at 77 K. The BET surface area of DAC was 1187.6844 m2/g. Theadsorption capacity of surfactants, (CTAB and TX-100) and the effects of concentration (CMC) also were determined. This study showed that the adsorption capacity of CTAB (23.0724 mg/g) onto the prepared activated carbon, DAC was greater than TX-100 (11.3868 mg/g). The adsorption process between surfactants (CTAB and TX-100) onto the prepared activated carbon, DAC was physisorption through electrostatic forces (Wan der Wall forces). Thus, this study showed that date stones have a greater tendency as microporous activated carbon and also as an adsorbent to remove surfactants. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2016 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24297/1/PPb_NOR%20HAZIQAH%20ABD%20HAFIFF%20AS%20N%2016_5.pdf Abd Hafiff, Nor Haziqah (2016) Activated carbon: preparation, characterization and adsorption capacity / Nor Haziqah Abd Hafiff. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QD Chemistry
Carbon disulfide. Graphene. Carbon
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Carbon disulfide. Graphene. Carbon
Abd Hafiff, Nor Haziqah
Activated carbon: preparation, characterization and adsorption capacity / Nor Haziqah Abd Hafiff
description Surface-active agent or also known as surfactants was one of water pollutant that can lead to deterioration of environment. In this study, activated carbon was prepared from date stones (DAC) by using phosphoric acid as an activating agent. The activation process was done at 500 °C for two hours. The prepared activated carbon, DAC was characterized by Fourier-Transformed Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR), gravimetric analysis, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDX) and nitrogen adsorption at 77 K. The BET surface area of DAC was 1187.6844 m2/g. Theadsorption capacity of surfactants, (CTAB and TX-100) and the effects of concentration (CMC) also were determined. This study showed that the adsorption capacity of CTAB (23.0724 mg/g) onto the prepared activated carbon, DAC was greater than TX-100 (11.3868 mg/g). The adsorption process between surfactants (CTAB and TX-100) onto the prepared activated carbon, DAC was physisorption through electrostatic forces (Wan der Wall forces). Thus, this study showed that date stones have a greater tendency as microporous activated carbon and also as an adsorbent to remove surfactants.
format Student Project
author Abd Hafiff, Nor Haziqah
author_facet Abd Hafiff, Nor Haziqah
author_sort Abd Hafiff, Nor Haziqah
title Activated carbon: preparation, characterization and adsorption capacity / Nor Haziqah Abd Hafiff
title_short Activated carbon: preparation, characterization and adsorption capacity / Nor Haziqah Abd Hafiff
title_full Activated carbon: preparation, characterization and adsorption capacity / Nor Haziqah Abd Hafiff
title_fullStr Activated carbon: preparation, characterization and adsorption capacity / Nor Haziqah Abd Hafiff
title_full_unstemmed Activated carbon: preparation, characterization and adsorption capacity / Nor Haziqah Abd Hafiff
title_sort activated carbon: preparation, characterization and adsorption capacity / nor haziqah abd hafiff
publisher Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2016
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24297/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24297/1/PPb_NOR%20HAZIQAH%20ABD%20HAFIFF%20AS%20N%2016_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:12:17Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:12:17Z
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