Synthesis of alkyd resin from oil palm trunk / Ahmad Sufian Mohd Zaki

Elaeis guineensis is a scientific name for oil palm tree. One of the major crops in Malaysia is oil palm tree. Malaysia is the world's largest producer and exporter of palm oil produce large amount of biomass waste. Plant waste which comes from oil palm industries was determined as new renew...

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Main Author: Mohd Zaki, Ahmad Sufian
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Applied Sciences 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24014/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24014/1/PPb_AHMAD%20SUFIAN%20MOHD%20ZAKI%20AS%20C%2017_5.PDF
id uitm-24014
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-240142019-05-06T05:15:53Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24014/ Synthesis of alkyd resin from oil palm trunk / Ahmad Sufian Mohd Zaki Mohd Zaki, Ahmad Sufian Paints, pigments, varnishes, etc. Elaeis guineensis is a scientific name for oil palm tree. One of the major crops in Malaysia is oil palm tree. Malaysia is the world's largest producer and exporter of palm oil produce large amount of biomass waste. Plant waste which comes from oil palm industries was determined as new renewable source for synthesis of polymer such as polyol and alkyd resin. In this study, the oil palm trunk was chosen to be investigated for synthesis of alkyd resin. Soxhlet extraction technique was used to extract cellulose by using ethanol and toluene as solvent and then mix with sulphuric acid. The cellulose undergoes glycolysis to obtain glycoside. Glycosides were reacted with refined palm oil by alcoholysis reactions with lithium hydroxide as catalyst to produced polyol. Esterification process was done to produce alkyd resin as the polyol react with phthalic anhydride. The structural confirmation of the prepared resins was determined by Fourier transform infrared. From the spectra, cellulose was not obtained because of the use of concentrated solution, 72% sulphuric acid during the extraction of oil palm trunk cellulose. As the cellulose is not obtained, all the glycoside, polyol and alkyd resin is not obtained. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2017 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24014/1/PPb_AHMAD%20SUFIAN%20MOHD%20ZAKI%20AS%20C%2017_5.PDF Mohd Zaki, Ahmad Sufian (2017) Synthesis of alkyd resin from oil palm trunk / Ahmad Sufian Mohd Zaki. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Paints, pigments, varnishes, etc.
spellingShingle Paints, pigments, varnishes, etc.
Mohd Zaki, Ahmad Sufian
Synthesis of alkyd resin from oil palm trunk / Ahmad Sufian Mohd Zaki
description Elaeis guineensis is a scientific name for oil palm tree. One of the major crops in Malaysia is oil palm tree. Malaysia is the world's largest producer and exporter of palm oil produce large amount of biomass waste. Plant waste which comes from oil palm industries was determined as new renewable source for synthesis of polymer such as polyol and alkyd resin. In this study, the oil palm trunk was chosen to be investigated for synthesis of alkyd resin. Soxhlet extraction technique was used to extract cellulose by using ethanol and toluene as solvent and then mix with sulphuric acid. The cellulose undergoes glycolysis to obtain glycoside. Glycosides were reacted with refined palm oil by alcoholysis reactions with lithium hydroxide as catalyst to produced polyol. Esterification process was done to produce alkyd resin as the polyol react with phthalic anhydride. The structural confirmation of the prepared resins was determined by Fourier transform infrared. From the spectra, cellulose was not obtained because of the use of concentrated solution, 72% sulphuric acid during the extraction of oil palm trunk cellulose. As the cellulose is not obtained, all the glycoside, polyol and alkyd resin is not obtained.
format Student Project
author Mohd Zaki, Ahmad Sufian
author_facet Mohd Zaki, Ahmad Sufian
author_sort Mohd Zaki, Ahmad Sufian
title Synthesis of alkyd resin from oil palm trunk / Ahmad Sufian Mohd Zaki
title_short Synthesis of alkyd resin from oil palm trunk / Ahmad Sufian Mohd Zaki
title_full Synthesis of alkyd resin from oil palm trunk / Ahmad Sufian Mohd Zaki
title_fullStr Synthesis of alkyd resin from oil palm trunk / Ahmad Sufian Mohd Zaki
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of alkyd resin from oil palm trunk / Ahmad Sufian Mohd Zaki
title_sort synthesis of alkyd resin from oil palm trunk / ahmad sufian mohd zaki
publisher Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2017
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24014/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24014/1/PPb_AHMAD%20SUFIAN%20MOHD%20ZAKI%20AS%20C%2017_5.PDF
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:11:45Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:11:45Z
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