The calcination effect of Mg-AI-NO₃ layered double hydroxide on removal of reactive dyes / Siti Nadiah Zulkafli

Adsorption techniques have been proven to be successful in removal of organic coloured compound in wastewater. Due to this technique, Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) was newly synthesized as a replacement of activated carbon which is more expensive as well as difficult in the regeneration process. Th...

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Main Author: Zulkafli, Siti Nadiah
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Applied Sciences 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23186/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23186/1/PPb_SITI%20NADIAH%20ZULKAFLI%20AS%2010_5.pdf
id uitm-23186
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-231862019-02-14T09:22:00Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23186/ The calcination effect of Mg-AI-NO₃ layered double hydroxide on removal of reactive dyes / Siti Nadiah Zulkafli Zulkafli, Siti Nadiah Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc. Dyeing Dyes Adsorption techniques have been proven to be successful in removal of organic coloured compound in wastewater. Due to this technique, Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) was newly synthesized as a replacement of activated carbon which is more expensive as well as difficult in the regeneration process. This Mg-Al-NO₃-LDH was synthesized using coprecipitation method and has been calcined in two different temperatures in order to distinguish the adsorption efficiency in both calcinations temperature. The efficiency of calcined LDH (CLDH) was examined in the removal of reactive dyes. Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) was used to determine at which temperature the LDH can be calcined. In this experiment, the LDH was calcined at 400 °C and 600 °C. The XRD pattern shows that the intense and sharp peaks of d-spacing at 7.9 Å and interlayer spacing peak at 4.5 Å were destroyed as the LDH was calcined and the regeneration process occur as the adsorption of dyes takes place. The FTIR spectrum shows the disruption of peak as the LDH was calcined and the adsorption has shown to be occur as the functional groups of dyes appear in FTIR spectrum of CLDH. The effect of contact time shows 400 °C of calcinations LDH is more efficient that the CLDH 600 °C in the removal of three reactive dyes. Efficiency of adsorption increase as the contact time increase until it reaches its equilibrium. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2010 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23186/1/PPb_SITI%20NADIAH%20ZULKAFLI%20AS%2010_5.pdf Zulkafli, Siti Nadiah (2010) The calcination effect of Mg-AI-NO₃ layered double hydroxide on removal of reactive dyes / Siti Nadiah Zulkafli. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.
Dyeing
Dyes
spellingShingle Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.
Dyeing
Dyes
Zulkafli, Siti Nadiah
The calcination effect of Mg-AI-NO₃ layered double hydroxide on removal of reactive dyes / Siti Nadiah Zulkafli
description Adsorption techniques have been proven to be successful in removal of organic coloured compound in wastewater. Due to this technique, Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) was newly synthesized as a replacement of activated carbon which is more expensive as well as difficult in the regeneration process. This Mg-Al-NO₃-LDH was synthesized using coprecipitation method and has been calcined in two different temperatures in order to distinguish the adsorption efficiency in both calcinations temperature. The efficiency of calcined LDH (CLDH) was examined in the removal of reactive dyes. Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) was used to determine at which temperature the LDH can be calcined. In this experiment, the LDH was calcined at 400 °C and 600 °C. The XRD pattern shows that the intense and sharp peaks of d-spacing at 7.9 Å and interlayer spacing peak at 4.5 Å were destroyed as the LDH was calcined and the regeneration process occur as the adsorption of dyes takes place. The FTIR spectrum shows the disruption of peak as the LDH was calcined and the adsorption has shown to be occur as the functional groups of dyes appear in FTIR spectrum of CLDH. The effect of contact time shows 400 °C of calcinations LDH is more efficient that the CLDH 600 °C in the removal of three reactive dyes. Efficiency of adsorption increase as the contact time increase until it reaches its equilibrium.
format Student Project
author Zulkafli, Siti Nadiah
author_facet Zulkafli, Siti Nadiah
author_sort Zulkafli, Siti Nadiah
title The calcination effect of Mg-AI-NO₃ layered double hydroxide on removal of reactive dyes / Siti Nadiah Zulkafli
title_short The calcination effect of Mg-AI-NO₃ layered double hydroxide on removal of reactive dyes / Siti Nadiah Zulkafli
title_full The calcination effect of Mg-AI-NO₃ layered double hydroxide on removal of reactive dyes / Siti Nadiah Zulkafli
title_fullStr The calcination effect of Mg-AI-NO₃ layered double hydroxide on removal of reactive dyes / Siti Nadiah Zulkafli
title_full_unstemmed The calcination effect of Mg-AI-NO₃ layered double hydroxide on removal of reactive dyes / Siti Nadiah Zulkafli
title_sort calcination effect of mg-ai-no₃ layered double hydroxide on removal of reactive dyes / siti nadiah zulkafli
publisher Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2010
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23186/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23186/1/PPb_SITI%20NADIAH%20ZULKAFLI%20AS%2010_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:10:15Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:10:15Z
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